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Forex Forex Brokers

TopForex Review

TopForex is one of many brands of the Goldenburg Group Limited, a registered investment company based in Cyprus. CySEC is the authority body regulating this company and shows a valid license for other domains and brands such as www.toptrader.eu, www.fxglobal.com, www.tradecentrum.com, www.etrader.eu, and more.

This broker describes themselves as an STP type broker, although some issues could render all the advantages of this model useless. The website is clean with the dominant red color theme. There are no usual key selling points like low spreads or a great range of Cryptocurrencies that could distinguish TopForex from other brokers. Except for using now already typical marketing sentences such as innovation, technology, and regulation, Top Forex promotes physical shares trading and customer support in many languages. This offer has its pros and cons to CFD but it is not as popular as CFD retail trading.

TopForex’s main target markets seem to be the Czech Republic, Slovenia, and Slovakia, judging by their tied partners’ location. Goldenburg Group has very good legal documentation including the annual reports, Execution Quality Summary Statement (EQSS), which gives detailed insight into the company’s business health. We will review TopForex according to common trader’s preferences so you will know if TopForex is for you.

Account Types

TopForex mentioned account types in the legal documents, although we could not find any kind of selection. There is only one account type and according to the Trading Conditions page this account features “floating spreads, standard lots, wide range of instruments and the default leverage.” The minimum deposit amount and some other information are not under the same page, so visitors would need to wander through the TopForex website. The search bar is present but does not work as intended.

Platforms

TopForex offered only one platform to us, the Metatrader 5. MT4 is mentioned under the platforms and also in the Clients Area. Whatsmore, the xStation platform is listed under the options. Still, the only platform TopForex has a license is the MetaTrader 5 and the other options could be leftovers from previous CRM. MT5 is available to download for Windows, Android, and iOS mobile. Interestingly, Mac is not listed as supported. Web MT5 version is available through the Clients Area, but only once you register for a live account. The Demo does not have an option to go straight to the Web MT5.

TopForex server is not a dedicated Demo, just a single Live server that has a ping of 59ms, which is great comparing to the industry average. The MT% is updated to the latest with default settings and One-click trading buttons enabled. The asset specification window has some information filled but for example, the Swap calculation method is missing. Judging by the figures, swaps are calculated in points. Note that the use of any software or AI for trading is not allowed without consent from TopForex. Order execution time is around 55ms which is great comparing to the industry average. This would be great trading conditions for EAs and fast strategies if not for wide spreads and connection drops that we have experienced.

Leverage

TopForex has to abide by the MiFID II directive and ESMA rules for leverage. The set default is at 1:30 with a possibility for higher if traders pass the questionnaire for professionals. Forex leverage is, therefore, 1:30 for majors, 1:20 for exotics. For indices, it is also 1:20 while for Oil is 1:1. Spot Gold has 1:20 leverage and Silver 1:10.

Trade Sizes

Trading sizes are casual in micro-lots or 0.01 lots. So the minimum trading size is 0.01 lots as well as additional volume steps. The maximum volume per trade is 50 lots. For Gold, the maximum is 100 lots. Oil follows the mini-lot structure or 0.1 lots for the minimum and step volume while the maximum is 100 lots. Interestingly, TopForex also offers different contract sizes for Oil so traders can select the standard 1000 barrels contract. Margin Call is set to 100% and an automatic alert will be triggered. Stop Out is at 50%. Stops level is at 0 meaning there is no required distance for pending orders.

Trading Costs

This broker does not charge commissions except a fee for physical shares trading. This is called the Management Fee. This fee will be charged at the end of the business day for shares that are held. -2%/360 is charged for 1 lot on all types of shares per day. A triple Management fee is on Wednesdays. FTT is applicable for all Italian companies CFD stocks and Italy 40 Index. The tax is charged as a fixed fee scaled to the size of the trade. For example, up to EUR 2 500 – 0.25 EUR fee.

Swaps are an issue when trading with TopForex. The reason is unusually high swap rates for all assets. We had to make sure that swaps are calculated daily as stated in the documents. EUR/USD swap is -38 long and -23 for short position, USD/JPY –24 and -37, and similar levels for all of the Forex pairs, without any positive swaps. For the Gold this is even more extreme, XAU/USD has -611 long and -326 short swap, ten times than what could be expected. Oil follows this trend and has -40 on both positions.

Inactivity fee exists and is called the maintenance Fee. The fee is 40 EUR and charged monthly for accounts that were inactive for 6 months.

Dividends are contributed for all traders that hold long positions on CFD stocks while short positions have the same amount deducted overnight. Note that the swap rates for these instruments are -10% per annum on both positions.

Assets

TopForex offers Stocks as CFDs and regularly, Commodities on spot and futures, precious metals, Forex, Indices, and some ETFs. The forex range is great with some rare currency pairs. All the major currency pairs and crosses are present. Singapore dollar is commonly crossed with the majors extending the usual range. Some of the exotic pairs are USD/PLN, USD/HUF, GBP/PLN, GBP/SEK, EUR/CZK, CHF/HUF, TRY/JPY, USD/BRL and more. Forex traders will be very pleased with the options given.

Commodities range is also good and some are divided as futures contracts CFD. These are Cocoa, Coffee, Sugar, and Cotton. Special attention is given to metals as Copper, Zinc, Nickel, and Aluminium are listed. The Commodities range is further improved with Soybean, Corn, Wheat, and of course both Oil types, WTI and Brent in 100 and 1000 barrel versions. Spot Gold and Silver have one additional precious metal to choose – Platinum.

The index range is not bad with 11 total. All the majors are listed and from more exotic are Hong Kong, Spain 35, and CAC France 40. Interestingly the Italian 40 that is mentioned on the TopForex website is not listed.

Stocks range is truly above average covering many companies from Switzerland, the United States, and the EU. We have also noticed some not grouped properly from South America. Equity traders will appreciate this range although the negative swap hurts the eye.

ETFs are listed with a total of 16 diversified Fonds. One of the popular is The Cannabis ETF, SPDR Gold shares, TVIX, UGAZ and so on.

Spreads

TopForex promotes floating spreads from 3 pips. Since this is already not competitive, especially for an STP broker, TopForex does not rely on high trading volume but high income by expensive trading conditions. The EUR/USD spread was around 30 points, as well as for USD/JPY, GBP/USD, USD/CHF. The rest of the currency pairs had wider spreads. Aussie and CAD pairs like AUD/CAD, AUD/NZD, CAD/CHF had spreads above 90 points. The biggest spread was for EUR/RUB with an amazing 200 pip spread. XAU/USD spread was also similarly enormous at 160 pips and spot Silver 14 pips. Trading in these conditions is certainly not suitable for frequent strategies. On the other hand, it is also not attractive for longer considering the swaps.

Minimum Deposit

Depending on the deposit method rather than on any account type the minimum deposit is $250 for Bank Wire and $200 for Visa and MasterCard method.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are only two methods of deposit. By Bank Wire (SWIFT) or using the Visa or MasterCard. TopForex will not charge any fee for deposits. Any fees that are charged by banks will not be covered by this broker.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

The withdrawal has a minimum of $250 – not a common practice in the industry to have this amount higher than $50 if such a policy exists in the first place. The same withdrawal method will be used as with deposits. Only two options are possible, Bank Transfer or Visa/MasterCard.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

According to TopForex FAQ, the exact time is not disclosed except “as soon as possible”. In the legal documents, though, it is stated that the withdrawal will take up to 1 business day.

Bonuses & Promotions

These terms are absent from the site and legal documents. Since the TopForex support did not inform us of any bonuses we conclude there is none.

Educational & Trading Tools

Immediately after Live Account creation, you will receive an e-book about the basics of trading. The book does not contain anything advanced and all the information could be easily obtained online.

TopForex has a dedicated News and Education section on the website. Education has a single article about elementary issues like Leverage, Pip, Lot and so on. In the News section, there are a lot of articles that describe global major events. The event articles had a pause and only 3 are fresh. These 3 are not in English but in the Czech language. Looking at the content, these news articles do not elaborate on the news, they are short and look like headlines that cannot be used for trading. Analysis articles are too old.

Whatsmore, they do not give anything of value to the trader. The content is very superficial with figures and a chart with averages and RSI indicators. TopForex has some social media coverage that also shows a lack of attention in 2019. No other tools or calendars are present. Social Account is optional to open under the Clients Area but we are unsure as to what service this is as it is not described anywhere.

Customer Service

TopFOrex has a nice Contac Us page full of each department’s emails and phone numbers. Additionally, clients can select one of the languages dedicated phones if they want to speak in their native language. Languages available are Spanish, Slovakian, Slovenian, Czech, Italian, German, Polish, and English. The chat service is available but we have not received a reply during the few hours of waiting. The email response time is also longer than 24h.

Demo Account

The Demo account is available after registration. The web MT5 demo can be opened only through the Clients Area which requires registration for a Live account. The account will last for 30 days regardless if a trader is active or not. This practice shows intentional limitations on the trader’s skill development.

Countries Accepted

There are no specific notes about any country not applicable to TopForex service. This broker has a “categorization” policy that is evaluated upon registration. Three types are used, Professional, Retail Client, and Eligible Parties. The third type does not have the rights as the first two. For more information, traders should check the documents within the Clients Area.

Conclusion

TopForex is obliged to report the percentage of losing clients and 82% lose with this broker. This percentage is higher than the average and considering the trading conditions, this is not a surprise. Note that the client’s funds will be kept in banks relevant to the country of registration. So for example, clients from Czech and Slovakia republic will have UniCredit Bank, for German – Hypovereinsbank AG and so on. Investors should check the safety ratings of these banks first. TopForex or the Goldenburg Group also offers other services like Portfolio Management and even Investments Advice, services that require special licenses.

Finally to mention that the Goldenburg Group was fined by the CySEC in 2019 with a record €170.000. The fine structure follows the 50k penalty for failing to maintain adequate records of the services and transactions it provided to customers. 80k for failing to meet regulatory guidelines on honest dealings with clients, or more specific, misled clients via its marketing activities. The rest of the fine was related to tied agents with the company and opening new offices in different jurisdictions.

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Forex Forex Brokers

Pepperstone Review

Pepperstone is an FX and CFD, ECN broker with offices located in London and Australia. Their Australian office is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. Since 2010, the company claims they set out with a commitment to improving the world of online trading, after dealing with slow execution speeds, poor customer support, and expensive prices. It seems that the company has been heading in the right direction since they’ve managed to earn several yearly awards for everything from Best Forex Broker to #1 Customer Service. All of this certainly helps make the company seem like a worthwhile option; however, we were determined to investigate further, just to see if this broker is hiding any disadvantages below the surface.

Account Types

This broker offers two account types; the Razor account and the Standard account. The broker quickly mentions that the Standard account type is meant for beginners, while the Razor account is aimed towards scalpers and/or algorithmic traders. Many clients see the Standard account type as a simpler version of a Razor account since all trading fees are included in the spread. Another difference would be that Standard account holders are excluded from participating in the company’s Active Trader rebate program. Similarities come in the form of deposit requirements, leverage options, available instruments, and trade sizes. We’ve provided a quick overview of both account types below.

Razor Account
Minimum Deposit: $200 (or less)
Leverage: Up to 1:500
Spreads: 0.0 – 0.3 pips
Commissions: $7 AUD round turn (100k traded)

Standard Account
Minimum Deposit: $200 (or less)
Leverage: Up to 1:500
Spreads: 1.0 – 1.3 pips
Commissions: $0

It takes 5-10 minutes to complete the account application process, which includes an onboarding quiz and asks for personal ID documents. In order to verify identity, the company requires the client to submit 100 points worth of documentation. Primary photographic IDs, like passports or driver’s licenses, are worth 70 points, while secondary forms, such as utility bills, are worth 30 points. Staff will review documents once they have been submitted and email clients with their trading account details upon approval.

Platform

This broker offers a selection of three different trading platforms; MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5, and cTrader. The well-known MT4 and MT5 platforms provide all of the tools and capabilities a trader could need and should suit everyone, from beginners to professionals. MT4 is the most popular of the two, although MT5 was designed to be a more powerful version of its predecessor. cTrader is a lesser-known platform that was designed to offer a more simplistic experience. The program is easy to use but still offers the ability for advanced customization and capabilities. If you’re a beginner, this platform may be a better option due to its simplicity. All platforms are available on mobile, tablet, desktop, or through the web app.

Leverage

Leverage options go as high as 500:1 on all account types, but there are some restrictions based on the type of instrument that is being traded. Currency pairs and commodities can be traded using the highest leverage offered by the company, while there is a limit of 200:1 on indices, 100:1 on currency index CFDs, 20:1 on share CFDs, and 5:1 on crypto. Leverage caps are often much lower for these types of assets, so we aren’t surprised to see these limitations. Overall, it seems that this broker is offering higher than average leverages on certain products, although they have set more reasonable limits on others.

Trade Sizes

The smallest allowed trade size is one micro lot. The maximum lot size for one trade is 100 lots and clients can have 200 trades open at any time on live accounts. Demo accounts are capped at 50 trades at any one time.

Trading Costs

Costs are broken down into commissions, spreads, swaps, and administration charges.
Commissions: These charges are only applicable on Razor account types and are charged on standard lots traded, at a rate of $7 AUD round turn per 100k traded. There are zero commission fees on Standard accounts.

Spreads: All of the trading costs for the Standard accounts are built into the spreads, which are from 1.0-1.3 pips or higher. On the Razor account, spreads are from 0.0-0.3 pips or higher. More on spreads later.

Swaps: These fees are rollover interest charges that are either earned or paid for holding positions overnight. Factors that determine whether the traded will be charged or paid depending on the asset that is being traded, whether the position is long or short, and whether the trade was held over the rollover period. Triple swaps are charged on Wednesdays to account for the weekend. Pepperstone rollover occurs 23:59 – 00:01, MT4 server time, which is currently on GMT+3.

Admin Charges: Traders will be charged a fixed administration fee on any trade that is held open the past ten consecutive days. This fee is charged every ten days until the position has been closed.

Assets

Pepperstone offers 150 plus instruments across FX, indices, equities, crypto, energies, and commodities, and more. FX options include 61 currency pairs, including majors, minors, and exotics. Commission-free index CFDs are offered on 14 different major stock markets around the world. Share CFDs are offered from more than 60 of the most popular companies in the US. Commodities, such as coffee, cocoa, sugar, cotton, and orange juice are offered in addition to silver, gold, platinum, and palladium and oils. Cryptocurrency features some of the most popular options, including the ever-popular Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Ethereum, Dash, and Litecoin. Finally, traders can trade currency index CFDs on the USDX.

Spreads

Spreads are advertised as being from 0.0-0.3 pips on Razor accounts and from 1.0-1.3 pips on Standard accounts. However, we found that the broker is actually advertising the minimum spread as the highest figure, rather than the average. For example., the minimum spread on AUDCAD on the Razor account is 0.3 pips, as advertised, but the average is actually 0.88 pips. The actual spreads can differ much more significantly once one starts looking at the average options, rather than the minimums. Under ‘Trade with Us’ > ‘Spreads, Swaps, Commissions’, traders can view the minimum and average spreads for both account types on all assets. It may be worth taking a look since spreads are so variable.

Minimum Deposit

The initial deposit minimum for the company is $200, although they explain that this requirement is not actively enforced, meaning clients are able to deposit any amount. It’s odd that the company doesn’t simply take down the old requirement and advertise their lack of deposit requirement as an advantage. Still, we’re always happy to see such flexibility in this category, as it can be a real advantage to those that are apprehensive about making a deposit for any reason. Hopefully, the company will continue to allow traders to deposit any amount.

Deposit Methods & Costs

Deposits can be made via Visa, MasterCard, POLi, Bank Transfer, BPay, PayPal, Neteller, Skrill, and Union Pay. This broker does not accept third-party deposits, so always be sure to send funds from an account in your own name. Any international telegraphic transfer fees (TT) charged by the company’s bank are passed on to the client. These fees are typically $20 AUD.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Withdrawals can be made through all of the available funding methods. The broker does not charge fees on withdrawals; however, those international telegraphic transfer fees we mentioned earlier may be applied. In order to make a withdrawal, clients will need to click on the ‘Funds’ tab from within their secure client area.

Withdrawal processing & Wait Time

Withdrawals received before 7:00 (AEST) will be processed the same business day, while withdrawals received after that time will not be processed until the following business day. Withdrawals via bank wire typically take 1-5 business days to reach the client’s account, although unforeseen circumstances could cause the wait time to be longer. Once the withdrawal has been sent, it takes 2 business days to be received by PayPal, Neteller, and Skrill. Clients can check the status of their withdrawal on the ‘Funds’ tab while logged into their account.

Bonuses & Promotions

This broker is currently offering an Active Trader program as a means for high-volume traders to earn cash rebates and save on trading commission. The actual rebate amount would depend on how many standard lots are traded per month and rebates are paid to accounts the day after a position has been closed, so that they can be used immediately. The company has divided the reward level into three tiers; 100 lots, 200-500 lots, and 500 plus lots traded. There is a 10% rebate on 100 lots and a 15% rebate for anything that falls on the second tier. The broker recommends traders contact their account manager for information on the rewards for the third tier. This program is only available for those operating Razor accounts and tier one is only applicable to Pepperstone Pro clients.

Educational & Trading Tools

The company offers several different sections within the Education category: Learn to Trade Forex, Webinars, MetaTrader 4 Course, Trading Guides, and Forex Trading Course. The Learn to Trade Forex category contains several articles that are sorted and labeled based on skill level. Clients can register for live webinars and the company will send a reminder email one day and one hour before the live seminar begins. At this time, upcoming webinars are based on the three key times to trade Forex, a breakdown of price action strategy, and advanced price action scalping strategies. You’ll notice that one would need some general knowledge in order to follow along with these webinars since they are more technical.

The MT4 course is designed to explain everything about operating the platform itself, while the Forex Trading Course is made up of YouTube videos from live presentations. The website also contains Market News, an Economic Calendar, news on Financial Events, and Trading Opportunities. All of these are helpful tools and provide information that would be relevant to all traders.

Demo Account

This broker provides the opportunity to open a free demo account to any trader that would like to do so. Demo accounts aim to mimic the trading conditions on a real account, but the broker does mention that there could be some execution differences. For example, you can have up to 200 live account trades open, whereas demo accounts are limited to 50 open trades at any one time. Despite that hang-up, these accounts are still excellent practice tools for traders that need to learn how to use platforms, practice strategies, further develop their skills, etc. Demo accounts expire after 30 days unless the client has set up a live account and requested a non-expiring version of a demo account. You can always create a new demo if your old one expires, but many may prefer to continue trading from the account they have already been using.

Customer Service

Multilingual customer support is available 24 hours a day, five days a week. Note that the website does provide a FAQ and explains some other details under their support page, so it may be worth taking a look at in case your question is already answered there. Otherwise, an agent can be reached through LiveChat, email, or phone. The company uses one email address, but there are two separate phone numbers for both office locations. The company is also active on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and YouTube. You’ll find all of the listed contact information below.

Email: [email protected]
Phone:
Australia: 1 300 033 375
London: +44 (800) 0465473
Address:
Level 16, Tower One, 727 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008, Australia
70 Gacechurch Street, London EC3V 0HR, United Kingdom

Countries Accepted

The Pepperstone website claims that information is not intended for residents of the United States, United Kingdom, Europe, or by any person in any country where it would be contrary to local law or regulation. However, you will find that the UK is an option on the sign-up menu. Sadly, the broker does not provide any US-based options and even excludes the Minor Outlying Islands and the Virgin Islands from the list. Europe also seems to be completely excluded from opening an account.

Conclusion

Pepperstone is an award-winning broker that offers two different account types and 150 plus instruments, including cryptocurrencies. The broker also provides three different trading platforms; MetaTrader 4, MetaTrader 5, and cTrader. The company does not enforce their minimum deposit requirement and invites clients to deposit any amount. Leverage options go up to 1:500 on some assets but are capped at more realistic levels on others. Both accounts offer different trading costs, with all costs being built into the spread on Standard accounts.

Spreads can also be higher than advertised, but still, seem to be advantageous. Several deposit methods are available but fees may be charged by the company’s bank. There is an ongoing rebate program that could help save on some of the trading costs associated with the broker as well. Overall, this broker does seem to be offering several benefits, although it is up to the individual trader to determine whether to open an account.

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Forex Forex Brokers

ADSS Review

Welcome to our ADSS broker review, ADS Securities or ADSS for short was founded in 2011 and so are still a relatively young organization in terms of forex brokers. ADSS is regulated by the Central Bank of the UAE, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK and the Securities & Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong. ADS Securities state that they were formed to deliver the highest quality products and services, we take a look at what they offer and how they perform to see if they live up to these expectations.

Account Types

Please note that different brands of ADSS (regions) have different account types, they have a lot of similarities however be sure to check when signing up, in this review we are looking at the UK based accounts.

Opening an account with ADSS is simple and straightforward and they offer a number of different account types to cater to the different requirements of their traders.

Classic Accounts: Classic accounts are the accounts that are meant for anyone, they offer a minimum deposit of $100 (with no maximum deposit), leverage up to 1:500 and a choice of platforms including Meta Trader 4 and OREX, ADSS’s very own trading app.

Elite Accounts: These accounts are intended for the big players in retail trading, the minimum deposit to have one of these accounts currently sits at $200,000, which takes the majority of us out of the equation. One reason for this is the fact that having one of these accounts gives you access to perks such as 1-on-1 access to senior traders and briefings with the Chief Market Strategist, training and personalized benefits.

Swap Free Accounts: The swap-free accounts also known as Islamic accounts are intended for people do not wish to receive or pay swap fees due to religious reasoning. The requirements of these accounts are similar to the Classic and Elite, there are however additional requirements when holding trades, so be sure to check them out before opening a swap-free account.

Platforms

ADSS offers two platforms when using them as a broker, the popular MetaTrader 4 (MT4) trading terminal is available for all account types. Offering a reliable and flexible platform compatible with the majority of Expert Advisors and Indicators that are on the market today. MT4 also has mobile capabilities for the traders who are always on the move, which is available on iOS and Android and is fully compatible with ADSS.

ADS Securities also offer their own trading platform called OREX, this was created as an alternative to MetaTrader 4 and offers many of the same functionalities. OREX can be used on your mobile devices, namely iOS and Android devices and can also be used on your computer or laptops web browser. OREX does not offer quite as many assets to trade as MetaTrader 4 does, but ADSS boasts that it is far more streamlined and responsive to its competition and when taking a look at the platform, it does stand out from the crowd with its smooth lines and very clean interface.

On testing the OBEX platform, we could tell that it was designed for this one purpose, it is smooth and responsive and very nice to look at. It does not offer as many trading opportunities as MT4 as it does not contain as many assets, but all the major ones are present and ready to be traded. The way OBEX was built makes it easy to import and set up expert advisors to do the trading for you, however after a little testing, we decided to move back to MetaTrader 4, the familiarity of MetaTrader 4 and the ability to use the same settings with other brokers means it is still number one to us.

Leverage

The leverage being offered is pretty standard amongst brokers, you can have leverage from as low as 1:1 and up to a maximum of 1:500. As a new trader, it can be tempting to jump straight in at 1:500 however we recommend that you stick to around 1:200 until you are fully comfortable with trading and the platform before moving up to leverage such as 1:500.

Please note that leverage options are different depending on the region that you sign up with due to the different regulatory bodies, the above numbers are based on the UK accounts and website. We have seen other websites within the ADSS group stating that 400:1 is the maximum, so be sure to check when signing up.

Trade Sizes

The trade sizes that can be opened are pretty standard when it comes to Forex brokers, you can open micro-lots (0.01) trades and trades as large as 1,000 lots. ADSS is pretty standard when it comes to this department and doesn’t do anything to stand out from the crowd, having said that, the range of trade sizes is good enough to suit any type of trader.

Trading Costs

The chargers and commissions charged by ADSS vary depending on the account type that you have signed up for, and the region that the accounts are based.

The classic account has a slightly higher spread in order for the broker to profit, the spreads for EUR/USD are aimed to be at 1.6 pips, however, it has been seen to be hovering around the 2.0 pips mark when viewing their live spreads. If you were to join with the Elite account, then spreads are reduced and are seen to be around 1 pip on the EUR/USD currency pair.

The ADSS website does not mention anything in regards to commissions on each trade and we were unable to find any concrete information on the internet regarding if they do charge a commission or if they are using strictly a spread based profit strategy.

Assets

ADSS currently offers the following assets to trade, currencies, shares, indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies. It was hard to find exact numbers on how many assets are available to trade, but below are the numbers that we could find:

Indices: 16
Cryptocurrencies: 5
Commodities: 4 Categories (Energy, Metals, Agriculture, etc.)

We could not find a definitive list of currencies. However, the majority of sources simply state 55+, and the stocks list is far too long to look through or to post.

Spreads

The spreads depend on what sort of account you have, as mentioned previously in this review, there are different accounts depending on what region you sign up with, we are looking at the UK site of ADSS.

With the Classic Account, the spreads are aimed to be at 1.6 for the EUR/USD pair with others being slightly higher, however, during our tests, we normally saw speeds of around 2.0 on EUR/USD and slightly higher on others.

The Elite Account is meant to have lower spreads, however, we are unable to test this, as unfortunately, we do not have $200,000 to open an account to test what the spreads actually are.

As previously mentioned, there are different accounts from different regions, so spreads may be different if you sign up from a different region.

Minimum Deposit

As mentioned in the accounts section of this review the minimum deposit for any of the accounts that ADSS offer is $100, which will get you into a Classic Account or a Swap Free Classic Account. If you wanted to take advantage of the Elite account or the Swap Free Elite Account then you will need a minimum deposit of $200,000 or more.

The $100 minimum deposit for a Classic Account is a reasonable amount, due to the fact that if a very low deposit is made, it is harder for a trader to take proper risk management and potential profits will also be restricted, having it too much higher would potentially price out a lot of casual or new traders out of the broker.

Deposit Methods & Costs

ADSS offers your standard deposit methods, they currently offer Visa and MasterCard deposit, both debit and credit accepted. Maestro debit cards can also be used and so can Skrill, an online money wallet.

There are no fees for depositing and the ADSS website states that the times for processing deposits are from 08:30 to 17:30.

It is a shame that they are limited to these deposit methods, newer forms of money transfer such as cryptocurrencies would have been good to see. Also, there was no mention of bank transfers which is quite strange for a broker not to support this method.

Third-party or prepaid cards are not allowed.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

The withdrawal methods are the same as the deposit methods, Visa and MasterCard debit and credit cards, Maestro debit card and Skrill. The timing is slightly different as the processing time is between 08:30 and 13:00 so we assume that if you make a request after 13:00 then it will be processed the following day.

It would have been nice if there was a later finish to the withdrawal processing times as 13:00 is quite early but we assume this is due to the banks that ADSS use.

There are no withdrawal fees which is a nice touch, but it would be nice to see more methods of withdrawal such as bank transfer or cryptocurrencies.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

We were not able to test this out ourselves, but scouring the internet led us to a number of different sources which indicated the same things, if you put in a withdraw request prior to the cut off time (13:00) it will be processed the same day, if not then it will be processed the next working day. Once the withdrawal has been processed, it can take another two or three days for the money to reach your account.

Two or three days in this day and age is quite a long time with other brokers now taking action to get you your money the next working day or for some even on the same day. This is an aspect that ADSS needs to work on.

Bonuses & Promotions

ADS Securities is currently offering just one promotion, their refer a friend promotion. For this promotion you need to invite people you know to join ADSS, once they do this, they need to deposit and trade in order for you to earn any commission. The screenshot below outlines these requirements and commissions paid out.

There are currently no other active promotions at the time of writing this review, however, be sure to regularly check back in case a new promotion has come up. It appears that in the past there were other promotions active, so there is hope that there will be others in the future too.

Educational & Trading Tools

ADSS does not offer reading materials to teach you to trade on their site, however, they do offer a number of different resources. They are offering seminars, where you can sign up and attend seminars which cover everything you need to be a successful trader, you can learn and also have the opportunity to speak to account managers. This is more intended for people who are not yet trading, however, anyone could potentially benefit from them.

The website mentions webinars, however, every time we have looked at the website has stated that there are currently no webinars available, so we are unsure if they are still doing these. They also have the standard Q&A but this does not offer much beneficial information to new traders.

One aspect that is quite nice is that ADSS offers market analysis, which can be viewed directly on their website, each day they put up an individual analysis of various pairs and assets. It does not have the greatest amount of information, but it is nice that they are offering something beneficial to their customers and potential customers.

ADSS also offers Autochartist, which allows people to keep up to date with market movements and also gain trading setups for their own trading.

In terms of the other trading tools, we mentioned OREX earlier in this review, it is ADSS’s own trading tool, which you can use directly on your web browser or download to your iOS and Android devices.

Customer Service

There are plenty of ways to get in contact with ADSS and the various departments within their organization. There is an inquiry form on their website that sends them an email when we tried this to test, we got a response within 36 hours which is pretty standard for most Forex brokers.

ADS Securities also offers their postal address in case you wished to send a letter, or for some reason turn up in person, however, these are located in the United Arab Emirates, so it may be quicker to send an email.

There are various telephone numbers and email addresses for their different departments including client inquiries, institutional sales team, legal and compliance, communications department and the marketing department. It is impressive that the numbers for different departments are given out as many brokers do not do this, and it makes it far easier to get through to the department that you need.

We tested the client inquiry number and it took about 2 minutes before we were put through to talk to someone, not a bad waiting time by any means, however, we only tested once and may have just gotten lucky.

ADSS offers 24/6 customer service and is closed on Sundays.

Demo Account

ADSS makes it easy to start practicing with their free demo accounts, simply click the link on their website and it will take you to signup for. These demo accounts do not expire unless you stop using them for an extended amount of time, however, if one expires you can open up a new one. Unfortunately, the data and progress from the closed account will be lost.

Countries Accepted

Looking through the website and also ADDD’s terms & conditions, we could not see anything in regards to excluded countries, so to our understanding, anyone may use ADSS and there are no restricted countries. If this information is incorrect, then we will update as we learn otherwise.

Conclusion

ADSS is receiving a very mixed reaction from customers or people who claim to be customers (you never know who you can trust these days). Their standard account seems pretty average when comparing it to other available brokers and unfortunately their spreads are quite high. We were not able to test the Elite Account, as the entry-level priced us out and will price out the majority of other traders too. Withdrawal times are another little concern of ours as we do not want to be waiting a few days to get our money out.

Their bespoke trading platform seems promising and is a nice touch, but we are not sure how effective it will be compared to the already popular MetaTrader 4. All in all, ADSS seems like your average run of the mill broker, not the worst by any means, but nothing to write home about.

Be sure to check out some of our other broker reviews so you can be sure you choose the right forex broker for you.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Fusion Markets Review

Fusion Markets is a forex broker situated in Australia, regulated by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) Fusion Markets aims to make things simple for their clients. No hype, no buzzwords, and lower costs. We take a little look at Fusion Markets to see if they achieve this and to see if they are a service worth using.

Account Types

There are two accounts available from Fusion Markets, The ECN Account and The Classic Account, we will take a look and see what the differences are.

The ECN Account: The ECN account is exactly what it says on the tin, an ECN account. It has very low spreads, starting at 0 pips, however much like other ECN accounts it charges a commission, the commission charges are $4.5 AUD per lot traded. The account uses MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and there is no minimum deposit amount to open up this account type. The minimum trade size for this account is 0.01 lots (micro lot) and the maximum is 100 lots.

The Classic Account: The standard account does not charge a commission, instead, it has a slightly raised spread which starts at a minimum of 0.8 pips. All other aspects of this account are the same as the ECN account such as trade sizes, minimum deposits, and available trading platforms.

Platforms

Fusion Markets only offer MetaTrader 4 (MT4) as a trading platform. MT4 is a widely used retail trading platform that a lot of brokers offer. It is popular for good reason as it offers high levels of customization, compatibility with hundreds and thousands of indicators and expert advisors as well as a number of other features to help aid in your analysis and trading. MT4 is available from Fusion Markets as a desktop download, application for iOS and Android devices and as a WebTrader to use within your internet browser.

Leverage

Leverage is dependant on the instrument that you are trading, for Forex the minimum leverage is 1:20, while the maximum leverage is 1:500. For CFDs, the maximum leverage is 1:200 and for cryptocurrencies, the maximum leverage is 1:5. It is nice to see 1:500 available for Forex trading as this is quickly becoming the industry standard and the ratio that a lot of traders aim for.

Trade Sizes

Minimum trade sizes start at 0.01 lots (also known as a micro lot) and the maximum trade size is 100 lots, however, Fusion MArkets recommend not opening trades over 50 lots to ensure maximum efficiency and to ensure that it is executed instantly. For indices, the minimum trade size is 1 lot.

You are able to have up to 200 trades open at any one time.

Trading Costs

If you have an ECN account, then there is a commission charged on each trade, this is currently set at $4.5 AUD however may be different depending on the currency pair or asset that you are trading so be sure to check out the listing on the site to see what your currency pairs will charge.

The Standard account does not charge a commission but does have increased spreads, which are indicated as a minimum of 0.8 pips but can often be seen around 2 pips. There are also swap fees being charged or received when holding trades overnight, the exact costs can be viewed from within MT4 itself.

Assets

There is a wide selection of instruments that can be traded with Fusion MArkets, these include the usual Forex where there are over 90 different currency pairs available. Energy including Crude Oil, Brent Oil, and Natural Gas. Precious metals have metals such as Gold, Silver, Zinc, and others. Equity Indices and finally Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Dash, Ripply and other major cryptocurrencies.

It states that Commodities are coming soon, it is nice to see cryptocurrencies available as they are quickly becoming a popular trading asset, especially or newer traders and a lot of more experienced traders are starting to look towards them due to their volatility and profit potential.

Spreads

If you are using the ECN account then there is a much-reduced spread which can be as low as 0, however, it can fluctuate slightly higher and also is higher for certain currency pairs. Using the Standard account, it states that these will be around 0.8 pips at a minimum; however they can often be seen around 2 pips, there is a list on the site indicating what some of the average spreads are when using this account type.

Minimum Deposit

There is no minimum deposit with Fusion Markets, however, if opening up an account we recommend depositing at least $500 so you are able to take proper risk management precautions when trading.

Deposit Methods & Costs

You can currently use credit or debit cards to deposit, both VISA and Mastercard or you can use bank wire transfers to fund your account. There are no fees when depositing with Fusion Markets, however, when performing a bank transfer, there may be charges issued by your own banking service.

It is a shame that there are no e-wallets currently available to use as they are quite popular amongst traders and there is also no way to use cryptocurrencies to fund your account which is becoming an ever more popular way to transfer money online. Note that you can only deposit from accounts that are in your own name.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

You can use the same methods to withdraw as you could to deposit, before changing the withdrawal method, you must have withdrawn the same amount that you deposited on each individual method. For example, if you deposited $1000 by visa debit card, you must withdraw at least $1000 to that same card before using another method for withdrawing. Again, you can not withdraw to third part accounts and the accounts must be in your name.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

If a withdrawal request is received before 11 am AEDT, it will be processed the same day, any requests after 11 am AEDT will be processed the next business day. Funds are normally received within 1 to 5 business days for card withdrawals and 2 to 5 business days for bank wire withdrawals.

Bonuses & Promotions

Apart from the usual affiliate schemes, there does not seem to be any active promotions or bonuses, there may have been in the past or will be in the future so be sure to check back if you are interested in opening an account with Fusion Markets.

There is however an opportunity to get a discount on a VPS, you must trade at least 20 lots each month, however, the discount is only 20% as opposed to the usual free that a lot of other brokers are offering.

Educational & Trading Tools

We could not see or locate any information regarding any education being offered by Fusion Markets so we do not feel that any is currently available.

Customer Service

There are a few ways to get in contact with Fusion Markets, they have the usual online contact form, where you fill it out and get a reply via email. There is also a physical address available, a general email address and a phone number to use. Support is available 24 hours a day 5 days a week and is closed over the weekends to coincide with the markets being closed.

Demo Account

Demo accounts are available, simply click the Try A Free Demo button and sign up. The accounts last indefinitely as long as they are being used, if they are left dormant for too long they will be removed however you can easily open up a new one.

Countries Accepted

Due to the registered regulation, the following countries are excluded from the services of Fusion Markets: Burma, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic People’s Republic of North Korea, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Ghana, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Japan, New Zealand, United States of America, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Zimbabwe.

Conclusion

The trading conditions offered by Fusion Markets are positive, they offer a choice of accounts and payment structures, it would have been nice to see more deposit and withdrawal methods as being restricted to just cards and the bank is a little disappointing. Plenty of assets to trade means you will always find something to trade and it is also nice to see that there is no minimum deposit so you can top up even small amounts should you need to. Fusion Markets seem like a well-established broker.

If you like this Fusion Markets review, please be sure to check out some of the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

FinOperate Review

FinOperate is an offshore broker registered in St Vincent and the Grenadines. They are staying ahead of the game by offering the latest MetaTrader platform (MT5) and aside from offering a trading service, they also offer training courses for those that may be interested. It is apparent that this broker is fairly new on the scene as there is very little information to be found about them online.

Account Types

With this broker, you will not be bombarded with snippets of advantages and disadvantages of a handful of account types; FinOperate offers one account type: Standard account with a $1,000 minimum deposit. This account offers variable spreads starting at 1.3 pips and executes orders Instantly.

Platforms

FinOperate offers MetaTrader 5 trading platform. MetaTrader is generally the most popular and favorable trading platform to date. Clients may use Windows, Mac, Android and iOS versions of MT5.

Leverage

FinOperate offers a maximum leverage allowance of 1:300, which is more than generous for Forex currency trading. 1:300 is very competitive and not always easy to come by in brokers.

Trade Sizes

The website states that the minimum trade size is 0.01 lots, which allows traders a lot of freedom, especially if you wish to use the scalp trading method. The maximum trade sizes allowed with FinOperate is 100 lots.

Trading Costs

Swap fees and Commission fees are not charged by FinOperate which lessens the cost for the client overall however do bear in mind that this means the broker makes their profit from the spreads, which we will go into shortly.

Assets

Clients of FinOperate have access to a strong variety of tradable assets: Forex, Stocks, Indices and a large range of Cryptos. The full list is not available on the website so one would need to open a demo account to see any specific pairs you might be after.

Spreads

FinOperate offers variable spreads, starting at 1.3 pips which is average to competitors, for a starting spread. As mentioned earlier, FinOperate does not charge commission or swap fees meaning that their profit is made via the spreads. The spreads are also floating so this is something that one would need to backtest on demo to see if these spreads are suitable for your style of trading.

It is also important to note that FinOperate has stop out levels at 30%. This means that the trade can stay open for longer, but on the flip side, this also can cause a more prominent loss on losing positions.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit required to get started with FinOperate is $1,000. Compared to the majority of brokers that offer similar trading conditions, this minimum requirement is quite a bit higher.

Deposit Methods & Costs

The website does not set out the deposit methods available, so we cannot comment on that at this time. However, it is slightly concerning that this information is not available so potential clients should be wary when considering signing up for a live account with this broker.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

A prominent issue with FinOperate’s website is that information such as withdrawal methods cannot be found. There is no FAQ page either, to answer such questions.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Withdrawal methods and timescales are not displayed on the website and they do not have a live chat for a quick reference to obtain this answer.

Bonuses & Promotions

Deposit Bonuses or promotions are not mentioned on the website so we can assume this broker does not offer such schemes.

Educational & Trading Tools

FinOperate does not offer any trading training courses or educational tools. This is not an issue seeing as there is a multitude of options available online for free education material, should you require it.

Customer Service

Should you wish to contact FinOperate, they offer a telephone line and an email address. There is no live chat, and they also do not state their operating hours. This is another concerning factor, elevating doubt even more so if it is not clear that clients can get in touch easily or efficiently in the case of any issues or queries.

Demo Account

It is concerning that FinOperate does not offer a demo account, especially when they are not very specific on which instruments they offer and do not give a good indication of what the variable spreads look like. Without a demo account to try out their trading conditions, it is difficult for a potential client to gauge if this broker is suitable for one’s style of trading.

Countries Accepted

This broker is not regulated so be mindful that if your residing country does not allow trading, you should not be accepted when registering with your Identification and Proof of address documents. Unfortunately, there is not an FAQ page or any mention of which countries are accepted to trade with this broker, so it is a matter of registering and finding out.

Conclusion

This broker appears to offer very generous leverage, which is competitive. The fact they offer MT5 is also an appealing factor, however, we cannot ignore the fact this broker fail to display even the most basic information that should be available to clients if this is a fully legitimate and fair broker. If deposit and withdrawal methods, a full list of instruments, and a demo account are not available, which is the case with FinOperate, it would be wise to approach this broker with caution or perhaps consider an alternative broker where you can be certain on what trading conditions will be available to you.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

InvestAZ Review

InvestAZ offers its pwn tailor-made trading platform as well as MetaTrader 4, with a large variety of trading accounts and over 100 assets to trade. The website itself is clear and simplistically set out for ease of navigation, and a live chat facility is available should you need assistance.

Account Types

InvestAZ offers 5 account types to choose from:

  • Mini
  • Standard
  • Universal
  • Pro
  • VIP

Minimum lot size and spreads do vary, however, leverage caps are the same across all accounts, as is the margin call and stop out level, as well as platform options and the fact that all accounts are not charged trade commission fees. Islamic (swap-free) accounts are also available upon request.

InvestAZ account types

Platforms

InvestAZ offers two platforms: MetaTrader (4) and their very own customized platform, namely, InvestOR.Both options are compatible with both desktop and mobile versions. YOu are also not restricted to using just one platform in accordance with the account type you choose, which means clients can even alternate between the two if they prefer one over the other, for example; you are not stuck with one platform choice.

Leverage

This broker is rather liberal with leverage allowance, offering up to 1:100 leverage. This applies to all account types, which is nice to see, seeing as some brokers essentially penalize clients wth certain trading conditions and caps according to account type’s deposit requirement.

Trade Sizes

Minimum trade sizes do vary according to the account type you choose, which are all set out on the website as well. The Mini, Standard, Universal accounts have a minimum trade size requirement of 0.01 lot and the Pro and VIP accounts have a minimum trade size of 0.10 lot

The maximum order volume is actually rather low in comparison to what many brokers allow. Nonetheless, the website does also state maximum trade sizes, which are the following:

  • Mini: up to 10 lots
  • Standard: up to 50
  • Universal: up to 50
  • Pro: up to 100 lots
  • VIP: up to 200 lots

Trading Costs

As mentioned earlier, this broker does not charge trade commission fees, on any of their account types, so this is one less concern for the client. This, however, does mean that InvestAZ makes their money via the spreads, which is why there is such a variation between the minimum spreads on each account type, which we will go into shortly.

For Swap fees, these are calculated according to spreads on particular pairs, so swap fees will vary between account type, and whatever volume you are trading.

Assets

InvestAZ offers over 100 assets in total which include Forex, Indices, and Commodities, which you can see on the website, along with their live spreads (floating). They do not offer an overly wide selection of pairs in comparison to other brokers, however, at the same time, this is also a sufficient selection of tradable assets that would satisfy most traders who are focused on just the FX markets.

Spreads

InvestAZ offer floating spreads, and you can see the live spreads on the most popular pairs, on the website. Spreads, overall, are relatively tight across the board, and definitely competitive, especially for the FX major pairs they offer.

Minimum Deposit

As mentioned, there are 5 account types, and thus, each has a different minimum deposit requirement:

  • Mini: $1,000
  • Standard: $5,000
  • Universal: $10,000
  • Pro: $20,000
  • VIP: $50,000

By no means is even the smallest account among the lowest deposit requirements; in fact, this is rather high compared to other broker minimum deposit requirements. This is another reason why it is good practice to try a demo account first, with the required deposit amount of the account you think will be preferable, to gauge what capital works for you in line with your strategies.

Deposit Methods & Costs

The disappointment for this broker kicked in when we discovered that nowhere on this website does it state which deposit methods can be used. In this case, we tried using the live chat facility to find out, but on two occasions (two different times) they were offline, so we had to raise a ticket. After 36 hours, we had no response, on two occasions. This is slightly unnerving for potential clients when it is impossible to know which deposit methods are available and to see if there are any that are available for a trader personally.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Similarly to what was mentioned above, it is disconcerting that the InvestAZ website does not contain an FAQ page to discover the withdrawal methods. The customer support team was also unresponsive on several occasions to help us answer this question for you. However, withdrawal fees are mentioned on the account comparison page, which is the same fee applied to all account types:

  • <1000$ – 25$
  • 1000$ to 5000$ – 45$
  • 5000$< – %1

This fee structure indicated that there is one withdrawal method, or very restricted selection, since the fee is the same for all accounts, for everyone.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Since we could not establish which withdrawal methods are even available, we cannot, at this time, comment on processing times or wait times for funds to land back with the client. It is very poor of a broker to not present such important information to clients prior to them registering.

Bonuses & Promotions

There is no mention of any bonuses or promotions, even away from the website, and on social media, we could not find any deposit bonus schemes being advertised in association with InvestAZ.

Educational & Trading Tools

InvestAZ does not offer any training courses or solid plans to follow to learn how to trade, but what they do offer is some handy tools to help new and experienced traders alike, along the way. These include a Forex Glossary to help understand trading terms used, as well as some reading material about Forex and how the industry works.

Customer Service

In order to contact InvestAZ, you have the option of live chat, email, or the option to fill out a ticket to request a callback. These facilities are all very good options if only the customer support team were responsive. To date, we have no received any response from any of the channels provided. This is an indication that this broker is perhaps not legitimate, or, have cut off means of contact for a reason, which is a concrete cause for concern.

Demo Account

You may open a demo account with InvestAZ before you register for the live account. This is always a good way to gauge if this broker’s trading conditions are a suitable match for you and your preferred trading style/strategies. This demo account opportunity is also good to practice with while you learn how to trade, if you are a new trader, or wish to brush up on your skillset before trading live.

Countries Accepted

InvestAZ is not regulated therefore is not restricting in the way a regulated broker would be when it comes to onboarding clients, but of course, this does mean the obvious; clients from the US should not be targeted. Nowhere on the website does it say which clients from which countries/jurisdictions would be accepted or denied access to these services, but bear in mind that as part of the registration process, you will be screened and verified via proof of address and ID documents. It is, of course, the individual’s responsibility to check if their jurisdiction permits the use of these services by their residents/citizens.

Conclusion

On the surface, InvestAZ offers some very amicable trading conditions, and a broad range of account features across the board of account types. However, it should be concerning that clients would find it difficult, or even impossible to contact this broker with the poor quality of customer support communication. It is also a concerning factor that withdrawal methods are not mentioned, so clients would not know how to withdraw their funds, prior to becoming a client. This broker should be approached with caution before considering becoming a client.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Gold’s Bearish Channel Breakout Drives Bulls – What’s Next?

 

On Thursday, the precious metal gold surged to trade around 1,468 level extending gains to a third session, as soft Chinese figures and risk about whether Beijing and Washington will strike a trade agreement anytime soon depressed demand for riskier assets.

China and the United States are enduring “in-depth” talks on a first-phase trade deal, and cutting tariffs is a crucial requirement for settling, the Chinese commerce ministry stated.

The report came from the Wall Street Journal that the United States and China hit a snag over farm purchases. Notably, President Trump recently said that China committed to buying up to $50 billion in U.S. soybeans, pork, and other agricultural products as part of a phase one trade agreement.

However, China is unwilling to quantify its farm purchases now, as in result, instantly activated a risk-off sentiment in the American markets that destroyed the Wall Street party.

XAU/USD – Daily Technical Levels

Support     Resistance
1,458.56      1,467.83
1,453.59      1,472.13
1,444.32      1,481.4
Pivot Point 1,462.86

Gold has crossed over a triple top resistance level of 1,466. CLosing of the bullish candle above this level is suggesting the bullish trend is still strong. While the MACD and RSI are also supporting the buying trend in gold.

At the moment, gold has immediate support around 1,466 and above this, gold has the potential to target 1,472 and 1,479. Let’s consider staying bullish above 1,466 today. All the best!

Categories
Forex Chart Basics

Unusual Candlestick Chart Types

In our previous article, we have seen the mainstream chart types, out of which the candlestick charts are the most prevalent in the current markets. But traders devised other ways to represent the price action in their search to get an edge over the rest of the traders. In this article, we are going to describe two popular variations of the basic candlestick chart.

Tick Charts

Tick Charts look similar to a candlestick chart, and every bar indeed is a real candlestick. But a Tick Chart does not depict a linear time scale. Instead, the chart moves to another bar every time a determined number of ticks have been reached.
And what is a tick? A tick is defined as one trade. So a 100-tick chart changes to a new candle every 100 trades, no matter its size.

Advantages of Tick charts

The main advantage of tick charts is that it allows spotting bars mostly populated by non-pro trades. Since every bar is made of the same number of trades, it is easy to detect bars with low volume, caused mainly through retail accounts. That allows pros to fade them and collect their money.

Tick charts homogenize the potential volatility on every bar because all bars represent the same number of trades. Therefore, it compresses low liquidity time segments into a few or one candlestick and expands hyperactive times into several candles. That way, amoving averages, and other indicators are more accurate. Also, the price action can be better appreciated, breakouts appear earlier, and chart cycles show up better.

 

Range Charts

Range charts are a convenient kind of chart. It also gets rid of the temporal method to move to the next bar. The idea of a range chart is to switch to a new bar once the chart has covered the assigned range. On the example supplied, the EURUSD is drawn using a 10-point range. Every candlestick covers ten pips and moves to the next bar. If the instrument is stuck inside a tight range, that candle may last for hours, until volatility comes back and the price creates a breakout.

Advantages of Range Charts

A range chart acts as a filter for ranging periods if the range size is adequately set, so trades can more easily avoid choppy market action, and only act on trendy segments.
Range charts also homogenize volatility.

Trends can be spotted more quickly as a result, and the trader can act on breakouts sooner than with regular candlestick charts. As happens with tick charts, indicators such as moving averages, MACD, and Stochastics work better with range charts.

The key to a proper range setting is to see when a relevant range starts a trend. It is easy to experiment until the adequate range hides most of the sideways action and takes away these harmful periods of inactivity. Looking at the average true range indicator on the timeframe of reference can help with the decision. The style of the trade should be taken into account. A scalping trading style calls for shorter ranges than a 4-hour trader.

To trade using range charts, we can add trend lines, averages, and other indicators. Range charts, as said, are excellent charts for the early entry of breakouts. Finally, range charts are very handy to spot momentum, so trade strategies based on volatility work better using them.

 

Categories
Forex Basic Strategies

Even a Choppy Price Action Offers Entries

The market moves in three ways upward, downward, and sideways. In today’s lesson, we are going to demonstrate an example of a Rectangle breakout and an entry from a choppy price action. Let us have a look at the chart below.

The price action is choppy in this chart. Typically, traders avoid this kind of price movement. However, if we want to take trading as a full-time business, we are to widen our eyes. An entry can be found even in this market. Concentrate on the rectangle drawn here. After all these bounces, rejections the price finds its support and resistance within the rectangle.

The chart produces a bearish engulfing candle right at the resistance of the rectangle. This is a sign that something may happen. Let us assume a bearish move may occur. The first candle of the bearish trend looks good. A downside breakout with good momentum is the second thing that the sellers may wait to get.

The next candle comes out as a bearish candle followed by an Inside Bar. Things are getting better for the sellers. A bearish engulfing candle closing below the support would be the signal to go short for the sellers.

Here it is. The breakout candle is a bearish Marubozu candle. We may trigger a short entry right after the candle closes. Let us find out where we will set our Stop Loss.

Many traders may suggest setting the Stop Loss above the resistance of the rectangle and setting the Take Profit with the same distance. This is a good idea. However, we may set our stop-loss just above the resistance of the last consolidation. The reason is the price consolidates before making the breakout at the support. If the price made a breakout without the consolidation, we would have set our Stop Loss differently. By setting Stop Loss above the last consolidation’s resistance, we are to keep an eye with our Take Profit level.

We may set our Take Profit all the way down at the last swing low. The price may have kept going towards the major support. Look at the chart above. What do you think? The price is still very bearish but it produces a bullish reversal. That is too with a gap. The price action traders do not like price gaps. Considering the fact that we have set our Stop Loss as close as it can get, thus it may be the time to close our trade and come out with the profit.

The Bottom Line

Even a choppy market ends up producing an excellent trading signal. Our first choice shall be trending markets to look for entries. However, if we can spot out some entries from the choppy market, it would surely make us be more profitable.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Daily FX Brief, November 14 – Major Trade Setups – German Prelim GDP In Focus! 

On Thursday, the safe-haven demand remains high as the trader’s eyes stay on the United States and China trade news to observe the impact on the riks sentiment, which continues to play an impactable role in the USD/JPY currency par prices. The market will closely be observing the US producer Prices Index an Unemployment Claims data, which is scheduled to release ahead of day 2 of Powell’s testimony.

At the Hong Kong front, the Hong Kong civil unrest and violence take the worst turn for the 4th-straight day on Thursday, after the police reported that a man dressed in black and aged in his 30s died.

Economic Events to Watch Today

Let’s took at these fundamentals.

   


EUR/USD – Daily Analysis

The EUR/USD currency pair currently trading near the level of 1.1006 on the day. Even after the pair spot staying below 200-bar Simple Moving Average, the EUR/USD currency pair bounces off 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of its October month upward. 

However, the buyers will likely wait for a bullish break of 200-bar moving Average at 1.1058 now, followed by 38.2% Fibonacci retracement and late-October lows surrounding 1.1065/75, to target 1.1100 marks.

On the positive side, if the GDP positive release, the pair may attempt recovery of 1.1040 and 1.156, the confluence zone of the 50 and 10-DMA. Buyers will likely try for the test of the 100-day Moving Average at 1.1100 on a continues break above the last. 

On the technical side, the pairs Techincal st up continues to favor the buyers because the EUR/USD pair still on the track to test the immediate support of mid-October lows near the 1.0991. While the break bellow will likely escalate selling pressure, because of the buyer’s eyes 1.0950 as the next support, the more bearish trend in pairs could hit the multi-year lows of 1.0879 over again.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.0958

S2 1.0983

S1 1.0996

Pivot Point 1.1008

R1 1.1021

R2 1.1033

R3 1.1058

EUR/USD– Trading Tips

The EUR/USD continues to trade lower, maintaining a bearish bias after violating the support level of 1.1000. On the 4 hour timeframe, the EUR/USD has inside down candlestick pattern, which is signaling chances of further sell-off in the market. 

For the moment, the EUR/USD is holding below a crucial trading level of 1.1000 as below this; the pair can continue falling until 1.0960. So consider staying bearish below 1.1000 level today.


GBP/USD– Daily Analysis

The GBP/USD currency pair sideways and taking round to 12840 mainly due to optimism surrounding the United Kingdom political plays face the greenback strength ahead of the United Kingdom Retail Sales Data for October.

Brexit party leader Nigel Farage’s denial of the Conservative’s request of standing down more than 317 candidates, earlier promised, will likely negatively affect the British Prime Minister (PM) Boris Johnson’s popularity. The United Kingdom’s (UK) PM Boris Johnson was recently hackled during a speech to the flood-affected area. Whereas, surveys regarding the December election keep showing Tories holding power.

Looking forward to October, UK Retail Sales could boost the GBP/USD demand if it hit the upbeat predictions. However, the market’s rush to risk-safety can increase the USD gains if the Fed Chair support upside momentum during his Testimony 2.0.

Overview of UK Retail Sales, the UK retail sales, scheduled to be released later this session at 0930 GMT, is forecasted to come in at 0.2% MoM in October, after no increase seen in September. Total retail sales are seen coming at 3.7% over the year in the reported month, up from 3.1% booked previously.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.2767

S2 1.2806

S1 1.2829

Pivot Point 1.2845

R1 1.2868

R2 1.2884

R3 1.2923

GBP/USD– Trading Tips

The GBP/USD is consolidating in the broad trading range of 1.2970 – 1.2780, while if we narrow it down, it becomes 1.2870 – 1.2785. The MACD and RSI have passed above 0 and 50, sequentially, indicating the probabilities of a downward movement in the GBP/USD. 

At the moment, the GBP/USD trades at 1.2835 level, and it may find support around 1.2785. I will consider taking buying positions above 1.2845 and selling below the same level today. 

 


USD/JPY – Daily Analysis

The USD/JPY currency pair failed to hit the recovery track from thee 6-days lows of 108.65 and still stands near the range of 108.80 area, mainly due to on-going trade uncertainty between the United States and China. On the other hand, the pairs didn’t get any impact by the Japans Q3 GDP because of the renewed Sino-US trade war.

The Japanese Preliminary Q3 GDP rate slightly increased even less-than-expected across the time limit. However, the Japanese yen currency gave little attention to the sluggish figure releases. The Japanese yen continued getting support from the risk-off sentiment in Wall Street’s futures and global equities mainly after the United States and China trade tension again escalated during the overnight trading hours.

Trader’s eyes stay on the United States and China trade news to observe the impact on the riks sentiment, which continues to play an impactable role in the USD/JPY currency par prices. The market will closely be observing the US producer Prices Index an Unemployment Claims data, which is scheduled to release ahead of day 2 of Powell’s testimony.

At the Hong Kong front, the Hong Kong civil unrest and violence take the worst turn for the 4th-straight day on Thursday, after the police reported that a man dressed in black and aged in his 30s died.

Despite the Hong Kong confusion and renewed US-China trade tensions, the market mood looks to be developing over the last, with S&P 500 futures having flashed green as well as the Japanese stocks. This has helped put a minor buying under USD/JPY that is now trading in session highs near the 108.85 regions.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 107.87

S2 108.37

S1 108.57

Pivot Point 108.86

R1 109.06

R2 109.36

R3 109.85

USD/JPY – Trading Tips

The USD/JPY is trading at 108.70, right above the 50% Fibonacci retracement level. This level also marks double bottom support and may keep the USD/JPY pair supported today.

The violation of the 108.700 level can extend selling until 108.500, the 61.8% Fibo level today. The MACD and RSI are also supporting the bearish trend in the USD/JPY pair. 

All the best!

Categories
Forex Chart Basics

All you need to be introduced to Trading Charts – Part 1: Line, Bar, and Candlestick Charts

Why Technical Analysis?

The expression “technical analysis” originated from the belief that price action is all that is required to make sound trading decisions. Fundamental analysts believe that fundamental or structural influences are already incorporated in the history of the price. The concept of price action analysis is credited to Charles Dow, the author of the Dow theory, around 1900.

Starting from there, TA began to rise in importance to traders. The idea that price movement discounts all new information seemed rational. Concepts such as price trending, price confirmation, support, resistance, divergence, and volume confirming price started to emerge.

TA practitioners believe that the current price represents the instantaneous consensus of value. It’s the cost at which someone is ready to buy and a different person to sell. That agreement depends on the different beliefs persons hold about the prevailing market situation. A potential seller believes that odds the price continuing moving up are minimal or that it will surely go down shortly. Opposing this view, a buyer, maybe trading in a different timeframe, might think it is the right place for the asset to start an uptrend. There’s a third category of people: Traders that are expecting to detect another price level to make a decision.

Charts

Traders using technical analysis record prices in charts. Since thousands of transactions happen every minute, chartists accumulate the market action in packets called timeframes. The x-axis registers the passing of time, while the Y-axis register the prices. Usually, volume bars are added at the bottom of the graph.

When traders and investors had to draw the charts on graphical paper, the usual was to use a daily timeframe and follow the daily closings. With the advent of personal computers and dedicated charting packages, we can find charts from sub-minute timeframes to hours, days, weeks, and months. Precisely, the MetaTrader 4 platform allows timeframes of 1 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30, min, 1 hour, 2, hours, 4 hours, one day, one week and one month.

Line charts

The most basic chart is the line chart. Line charts connect the ending price of every frame with a line.

Fig 1 – Line chart of the Bitcoin in a daily timeframe.

Bar charts

Line charts are useful to see trends but lack the information about how volatile was the session. To record this kind of information, chartists decided to draw vertical bars in every time segment, showing four critical elements: The open (O), the high (H), the Low (L), and the Close(C) prices of every segment of trading activity. That’s why sometimes they are called OHLC charts.

Fig 2 –  The same Bitcoin segment of history in a daily bar chart.

As we already stated, every bar is composed of four prices. The Open price is shown as a horizontal mark on the left side of the bar. A close price is depicted as a horizontal mark on the right side of the bar. The high is the highest point of the bar, and the Low price is the lowest part of a bar. The Close is the most crucial level, followed in importance by the Open, and then the high and the low.

Fig 3 – Bar anatomy.

The most probable price path for the bar shown above is the price moving from Open to High, then descending to the Low and finally having the strength to close higher. But we don’t know for sure. It might have moved from open to low, from there to a high to descend to the closing level, finally.  What we know for sure is that the sellers had the strength to drive down the price.

Candlestick charts

Candlesticks are a relatively new way to draw charts. They were introduced to the western world by the work of Steve Nison on the Japanse charting and trading methods.

They use the same four points, OHLC, but a body of the candle is formed between the Open and the Close. The rest of the price action, beyond that range, is left as a line called wick or shadow.

Fig 4 –  The same Bitcoin segment of history in a daily candlestick chart

 Traditionally a bullish candle was drawn hollow or white, while the bearish candle is drawn in black. Now we can assign any color to it. On figure 4, the upward candlesticks are depicted in turquoise, and the red candles denote descending prices.

Candlestick charts are much more graphical, and traders can see immediately if the trend is up or down. During the uptrend seen in fig 4, the turquoise color is prevalent, while the color shifted to red in the downtrend that followed.

Fig 5 –  The candlestick Anatomy

On candlestick charts, the Open and close prices are deducted by the context. The ascending candlestick moves from a lower open to a higher close, while the descending one moves from a higher open to a lower close.

The next article will be dedicated to introducing other forms of charting, such as Renko, three-line break, and point and figure.

 

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Gold Violates Bearish Channel – Positive CPI Weights 

During the European session, the yellow metal gold prices climbed following a speech by U.S. President Donald Trump. Most of the safe-haven appeal triggered after President Trump denies rolling back tariffs, denting the hopes for a positive indication on a U.S.-China trade agreement, provoking traders to explore safe-haven assets.

Just a few minutes back, the U.S. Consumer Price Index accelerated 0.4% in October on a seasonally adjusted data after being stable in September. 

Over the year, the all items index grew 1.8% ere seasonal changes. The energy index rose 2.7% in October following recent monthly drops and deemed for more than half of the rise in the seasonally adjusted all items index. The positive surge in CPI is weighing on the gold prices, and it may keep gold bearish during the U.S. session until the release of Fed Chair Powell. 

XAU/USD – Daily Technical Levels

Support     Resistance 

1,447.89     1,462.71

1,439.38     1,469.02

1,424.57     1,483.83

Pivot Point 1,454.2

Technically, gold prices have violated the bearish channel, which was extending resistance at 1456 area. The bullish breakout has lead gold prices below 1,466 level, which also marks the double top level. The RSI and MACD here are in favor of a bullish bias. 


So here’s a thing, the buyers may enter for further buying above 1,467 level to target 1,474. Elsewhere, gold can trade bearish below 1,466 level today. On the lower side, support can be seen around 1,454. All the best!  

Categories
Forex Course

20. Brief History and Introduction to The Forex Brokers

Brief History

The economy of all the nations after the end of World War II was at stake. Not a single country saw a growth in its economy during this period. So, there had to be someone to fix this all up. Hence, the major Western banks stepped in to strengthen and stabilize the economy on a global scale. They established the well-known Bretton Woods System, which got Gold into focus, as it got paired with/against the US dollar and other currencies. This system did bring the economy to balance to some extent but slowly started becoming inefficient and outdated as the major countries began to expand at a good rate.

With this under consideration, the system was abolished and was replaced by a much efficient system for the valuation of currencies. Precisely, this system was called the free-floating type system, where currency exchange rates were determined by supply and demand factors. During the final decade of the 20th century, the internet came into existence. This brought drastic changes in the way how trading in the markets works. With the facility of internet, the banks came up with their own trading platforms, and these platforms enabled traders to keep a watch on the live quotes of the currencies and also provided smooth and swift execution of trades.

Taking this forward, as the market began to grow substantially, the so-called ‘retail brokers’ made their entry to the market. With these brokerages, traders with small capital could also participate in the market. Moreover, retail brokers even offered great leverage for trading, which attracted more traders to take part in the market.

Retail Forex Brokers

Retail forex brokers are intermediaries who facilitate transactions between buyers and sellers. Based on how clients’ are fulfilled, brokers are of two types, namely, Market Makers and Electronic Communication Networks.

Market Makers

As the name pretty much suggests, these brokers ‘make’ the market. A market maker acts as a bookie who takes the opposite side of its customers’ trades. So, basically, the trades here are between a retail trader and the broker. Since the broker takes the opposite position of his customers, he is actually trading against them. In layman terms, market makers need losers to profit from. Trading with this kind of brokers, customers don’t really reach the real market, as they’re placing bets on the quotes provided by the broker.

Electronic Communication Network

Trading with an ECN broker is different from that of market makers. Here, the interest of the customer is aligned with that of the broker. An ECN broker passes on its customers’ orders through to liquidity providers or the interbank market. So, unlike the case of market makers, their trades are actually matched with the real market. And as far as revenue of these brokers is concerned, they always make a profit from the spreads (bid/ask price) or trading fees. Since they connect the clients to deal with the interbank market, they form the network where communication takes place electronically.

That’s about the introduction to Forex brokers. Take the below quiz to know if you have understood the lesson correctly.

[wp_quiz id=”48281″]
Categories
Forex Videos

Assessing Forex Price Consolidation Like A Pro

Price Consolidation

 

In any market, but specifically, the Forex market, when we talk about price consolidation, we are referring to the price action, or the up and down movements, of exchange rates of a particular currency pair that occurs between defined levels of support and resistance.
These areas of consolidation are typically seen after, or during trend cycles, either to the upside or downside or during time zone crossovers. At these times, price action will usually become slightly muted and whereby volume in terms of liquidity dries up.

Some people refer to these areas of price consolidation as the markets taking a breather, or times of indecision. At these times, traders will look at what has been happening on a currency pair after a defined trend in either direction, due to technical or fundamental analysis. At which point traders will be wondering if the trend will continue or if there will be a reversal. And therefore, liquidity is taken out of the market until such time as traders pile into the next move.
Therefore, price consolidation can only be identified via technical analysis.

Example A

 

And so let’s look at the example ‘A,’ which is a fairly typical example of what you can expect in the Forex market on an all too regular basis. This is a 15-minute time frame of the EURUSD pair. We are using Japanese candlesticks and some trend lines which we have drawn it onto our chats.
We always read our chats left to right, because they tell a story of where the pair has been moving too and from. We can see that from position ‘A’ there was a bearish trend which is clearly defined by our red candlesticks. Traders pushed the pair lower by 55 pips during this move, before price action pulled back slightly due to indecision by traders.

Position ‘B’ then becomes an area of support, and price action consolidates between this support level and a clearly defined area of resistance, where price action fails to go any higher than position ‘C.’ We then have a period of sideways movement or price consolidation, and where the overall movements between these two lines is restricted to a very small 15 pip range. In the middle of this section we can see that some of the candlesticks are very small, and during some of those 15-minute time frames, price action moves no more than a couple of pips. This is a clear sign that price action is in a consolidation mode, and where traders will be looking for the next breakout from this narrow range.

 

Example B

Let’s go back to that chart as per example ‘B,’ which is a few time frames later than the previous. Here we have added a secondary support level. This level was not breached during the midsection of this consolidation period. However, as price action begins to fade to the downside of the consolidation period and breaches the secondary support level and also breaches the original support level briefly before moving up to the secondary support level, which then becomes an area of resistance at position ‘E.’ Price action then falls back to our original support level. We can see that the size of the candlesticks has become larger, and during this later stage where the sellers’ candlesticks engulf those of the final two bullish candlesticks in the series. This indicates to traders that buyers are starting to stay on the sidelines and where sellers believe that they will see a continuation of the trend lower and which originally started at position ‘A.’ Therefore, the activity around positions ‘D’ and ‘E’ become selling opportunities and where a secondary trends lower has been established from this period of consolidation. The longer the period of consolidation, the more likely the market will react with an explosive breakout. Remember, at some stage, the market simply must move on.

Example C

So how do we know if support and resistance is applicable to our chart? Have a look at the example ‘C.’


The best way to determine if support and resistance is happening is to establish at least two positions on our chats where the market fails to go lower, and this will be the support or floor, and two positions on our chats where price fails to go higher, and this an area of resistance, or a ceiling. As we can see in our diagram, price action fails at position B’s bearish trend, and we have now called this position 1, Traders try to push the pair lower again and failed at position 2. The move action pushes higher to position 3. A subsequent move fails to go higher at position 4. Therefore this could be considered to be acceptable areas of support and resistance.
We can now use these levels of support and resistance in our risk management strategy, should we wish to take on a trade in either direction with this pair. If we believe the market is likely to break out to the downside eventually, then we should place our stop loss a couple of pips above the highest candlestick formation adjacent to our resistance line.

On the flip side, if we believe the market will reverse the original trend lower, and move to the upside, we would simply need to place our stop loss a couple of pips under the lowest candlestick adjacent to our support line. This is typically how professional traders place this stop losses when trading out from areas of consolidation.

Categories
Forex Basics Forex Daily Topic

Stop Loss: An Art to be Learned Well by Traders

Setting Take Profit and Stop loss in the right areas are essential factors in trading. A trader does not survive in the market by placing Stop Loss and Take Profit at the wrong places. In today’s lesson, we are going to demonstrate an example of an entry with the level of Stop Loss and Take Profit.

This is a daily chart. The price heads towards the North with good bullish momentum. The buyers are to look for long opportunities at the pullback. Let us wait for the price to make a pullback.

The price starts having a downside correction with an Inside Bar. It produces two more candles that are bearish. After that, it forms a Spinning Top right at a flipped support. This is a bullish reversal candle but not a strong one. A breakout at the top of the Spinning Top attracts the minor charts’ buyers to go long on the pair. However, major charts’ traders may want to wait for a stronger daily bullish reversal candle.

The next candle comes out as an Engulfing candle. This reversal candle attracts more traders to look for long opportunities here. Since it has not made an upside breakout, thus, to take an entry, traders shall flip over to the H4 chart.

This is the H4 chart. The price has a rejection at the red marked level on the daily chart. Thus, this is the level where the price may find its resistance on the H4 chart. This shall be the level to count in setting Take Profit. The H4 chart shows that the price starts having a pullback. Things are getting better for the buyers.

Let us draw the resistance. If the price consolidates and makes a breakout at the black marked level, a long entry may be triggered. However, the buyers must wait to get the level of support.

Here it comes. A bullish reversal candle forms at a flipped support followed by a breakout candle. A long entry shall be triggered right after the last candle closes. Stop Loss may be placed right below the support where the price forms the bullish reversal candle. Many traders set their stop loss right below the breakout candle. In my experience, this offers a better risk-reward, but it often brings more losing trades.

Have you noticed that the price came back and then headed towards the North? If we had set our Stop Loss right below the breakout candle, our Stop Loss would have been hit. Rather than making some profit, we would make a loss here.

The Bottom Line

Setting Take Profit is important, but setting Stop Loss is more important. In my opinion, it is an art. It needs a lot of practice to be well acquainted with the art of setting Stop Loss as immaculate as it can get.

Categories
Ichimoku

Ichimoku – The Two Clouds Discovery

The Two Clouds Discovery

In Manesh Patel’s book, Trading with Ichimoku Cloud – The Essential Guide to Ichimoku Kinko Hyo Technical Analysis, he made a fantastic discovery. When I first read his work, I almost missed it. Whether he knows it or not, Mr. Patel made a discovery and an observation that his peers have not written about in their work. I call this the ‘Two Clouds Discovery.’ It’s one of those moments where you know you’ve probably been aware of this phenomena, but no one put words to it. It’s one of those things where you go, ‘huh, why didn’t I think of that?’ or ‘I can’t believe no one else noticed this.’

Two Clouds

The Two Clouds discovery puts a label on the component we already know: the Kumo (Cloud). The names we are giving to these two components are the Current Cloud and the Future Cloud. The Current Cloud is where price action is currently trading. The Future Cloud is the further point of Senkou Span A and Senkou Span B – so Future Senkou Span A and Future Senkou Span B. It’s important to think of it this way:

The Current Cloud is the average of the Tenkan-Sen and Kijun-Sen from 26 periods ago.

The Future Cloud is the current average of the Tenkan-Sen and Kijun-Sen.

And here is the main point and of the Two Clouds Discovery: When a significant trend change occurs, the Future Cloud is thin with both the current Senkou Span and Senkou Span B pointing in the direction of the Future Cloud.

The image below is Gold’s daily chart. Using the market replay feature in TradingView, I have used November 20th, 2018, as the starting point for this article. It’s important to remember what we are looking for: Current Senkou Span A and Current Senkou Span B pointing in the direction of Future Senkou Span B and Future Senkou Span A.

First, we look to see if the Future Cloud is thin. The thickness or thinness of the Cloud is going to be very subjective, but I believe most people can determine whether something is thick or thin based on the instrument they trade and the timeframe they are trading in. For Gold, this is a thin cloud.

Thin Future Cloud

Next, we want to see if the Current Senkou Span A and Current Senkou Span B are pointing in the direction of the Future Cloud – they are.

Current Senkou Span A and Current Senkou Span B

Now, let’s see what happens when we populate the screen with the price action that occurred after November 20th, 2018. What we should see if a significant trend change is occurring when both the Current Senkou Span A and Current Senkou Span B are pointing in the direction of a thin Future Cloud.

Bull Move

Go through any Daily or Weekly chart and find a thin Cloud and then utilize the market replay – odds are you will see what I have discovered: a high positive expectancy rate of markets trending strongly when price is trading near where the current Senkou Span A and current Senkou Span B are pointing towards the direction of a thin Future Cloud.

 

Sources: Péloille, Karen. (2017). Trading with Ichimoku: a practical guide to low-risk Ichimoku strategies. Petersfield, Hampshire: Harriman House Ltd.

Patel, M. (2010). Trading with Ichimoku clouds: the essential guide to Ichimoku Kinko Hyo technical analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

Linton, D. (2010). Cloud charts: trading success with the Ichimoku Technique. London: Updata.

Elliot, N. (2012). Ichimoku charts: an introduction to Ichimoku Kinko Clouds. Petersfield, Hampshire: Harriman House Ltd.

 

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Daily FX Brief, November 13 – Major Trade Setups – Fed Chair Speech In Focus! 

On Wednesday, the global financial markets await the Fed Chair speech along with the CPI (Consumer Price Index) data from the U.K and the U.S. The United States and China trade front, the trade concerns between the United States and China are getting severe, with the Trump administration warned to increase the tariff but not until the deal gets confirmation.

We look for CPI to decline from 1.8% y/y in September to 1.5% in October (mkt 1.6%), in line with the BoE’s forecast from November. Let’s take a more in-depth look at the technical side of the market. 

Economic Events to Watch Today

Let’s took at these fundamentals.

  


EUR/USD – Daily Analysis

The EUR/USD currency pair found on the high range of 1.10 handle, as of now, the pair consolidate in the narrow range around the 1.10 handle because tye buyers await for the key inflation report and Federal Reserve Chair Powells statement for the next move.

As of writing, the currency pair is found slightly supported from the pause in the greenback strength after the United States President Trump’s latest comments failed to offer any detail on the United States and China trade agreement and due to this partial trade deal’s uncertainty increased. The U.S. Dollar index trades flat near the 98.30, consolidating the increase to a 4-week high of 98.42.

On the technical side, the 5-Moving Average barrier at 1.1025 is could to reduce the recovery attempts, whereas the bearish sees the next support around the 1.0950 level. The sub-1.1000 levels could be tested on a likely increase in the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is scheduled to release at 1330 GMT.

Daily Support and Resistance    

S3 1.0944

S2 1.0981

S1 1.0995

Pivot Point 1.1017

R1 1.1031

R2 1.1053

R3 1.1089

EUR/USD– Trading Tips

The EUR/USD is trading with a slightly bullish bias since it violated the resistance level of 1.1025. On the 4 hour timeframe, the EUR/USD has formed a bullish engulfing candle, which is signaling chances of further buying in the market. 

For the moment, the EUR/USD is concentrating on a critical trading level of 1.1060, which is probable to hold the EUR/USD bearish below this mark. Below this level, the EUR/USD may gain support at 1.1025 and 1.1000 level today. 


GBP/USD– Daily Analysis

The GBP/USD currency pair found near the 1.2850, notably the lack of significant impetus from the United Kingdom, has recently limited the cable pairs movement, as well as the market traders on the waiting track ahead of the critical data and events. 

After the mixed figures of the British employment details, the GBP/USD currency pair saw another pressure on the United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Jonhson to release a report regarding the Russian interference in the 2016 Brexit referendum. 

On the United States and China trade front, the trade concerns between the United States and China are getting severe, with the Trump administration warned to increase the tariff but not until the deal gets confirmation.

We look for CPI to decline from 1.8% y/y in September to 1.5% in October (mkt 1.6%), in line with the BoE’s forecast from November MPR. The complete deceleration in inflation is due to energy prices; household energy prices will be affected by the OFGEM cap, while fuel prices may decline a bit on a y/y basis. Stripping out the volatility, we’re looking for core CPI to hold steady at 1.7% y/y (Mkt 1.7%).

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.2728

S2 1.2787

S1 1.2816

Pivot Point 1.2845

R1 1.2875

R2 1.2904

R3 1.2962

GBP/USD– Trading Tips

The GBP/USD appears to have broken the bearish trendline resistance of 1.2825 upon the release of optimistic GDP figures. The MACD and RSI have crossed above 0 and 50, respectively, implying the odds of a bullish bias in the GBP/USD. The Cable may find immediate support at 1.2845 level. But the closing of candles above 1.2845 area suggests a strong chance of buying trend continuation. 

Consider taking buying positions above 1.2845 and selling below the same level today. 


USD/JPY – Daily Analysis

The USD/JPY currency pair still consolidates in the bearish range of 109 handles, and traders are found on the waiting track even after the latest updates regarding Hong Kong protests and the United States and China trade deal.

Whereas the intensifying uncertainty between the United States and China trade deal as well as the protest unrest in Hong Kong, keep leaving bearish pressure on the USD/JPY currency pair, the overall hawkish sentiment at the Federal Reserve limits the bearish off-late.

Officials from the United States, including President Donald Trump and White House Economic Adviser Larry Kudlow, just show a willingness to raise the tariff on the Chinese goods if the round-1 talks fail. Moreover, the political also did clear that the existing tariff could reduce but not until the deal gets confirmation.

Market traders are now planning for the Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powells statement in front of the Joint Economic Committee, and traders will closely follow Fed speak, whereas the market is also waiting for the October month Consumer Prices Index.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 108.33

S2 108.7

S1 108.86

Pivot Point 109.07

R1 109.23

R2 109.44

R3 109.81

USD/JPY – Trading Tips

The USD/JPY pair is forming higher’s high and higher’s low pattern on the 4-hour chart, which suggesting bullish bias among traders. The USD/JPY has immediate support at 108.900 and resistance at 109.400. 

The MACD is forming histograms in the bearish zone, but the recent histogram is likely to develop above 0, and it may drive more buying until 109.450 today. 

All the best!

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Otkritie “Opening” Broker Review

Open Broker is not a typical broker experienced traders know about. This is a Market Maker model broker with a different approach to customers, offering plenty of options and products. Open Broker is based in the Russian Federation, oriented towards Russian clients. Since establishment in 1995, it was a part of the Open Group that emerged as the largest privately-owned financial institution in Russia. Having a sustained business to be one of the leading brokerage services today.

Open Broker received many awards and is frequently mentioned in the press. The management structure is heavy, structured and organized to cope with extensive products and services. Completely specialized for the Russian market- Moscow exchange, Open Broker received good ratings from their local traders. Being a part of the Open group, it allows coverage to effectively serve customers almost anywhere in Russia, as well as in London, Frankfurt, and Cyprus (bank clients). On June 28, 2002, the licenses set was obtained from the Federal Securities Commission of Russia for a complete range of brokerage services, also requiring 500 Million rubles base capital ($7,87 M). This regulator is extreme in some areas and specific to Russian laws.

According to the Moscow Exchange, in 2016, the broker takes 5th place for the number of registered customers, active customers, 1st place for the volume of client transactions. Today, Open Broker has more than 3 million customers across Russia. In the following section, we will evaluate why this broker has this success and what makes it so specific.

Account Types

Open Brokers does not have the usual number of accounts. A total of 16 types are classified into 3 groups. Do-it-Yourself accounts, Investments accounts, and Ready-made Investments account. Since most independent traders would go with the self-managed trading accounts we will provide more details for those. The tariffs for each account is very detailed, many of the administration costs are transferred to the client. For example, there is a cost for using the leverage, reporting, different commissions for OTC, Stocks, Currencies, maintenance, etc.

Currency Exchange service is a simple conversion tool that enables clients to exchange currencies directly from the market. It works by opening an account, topping it with the currency and then exchange it to another with better rates compared to the banks. Then, these funds can be transferred to the card or a bank account. The service has no fees but has a commission that is included in the rate. The Conversion Account does not have a minimum deposit although has a fee if it is less than 50.000 rubles.

Russian Market Account gives the ability to trade Stocks, Currencies, Bonds, Metals, and Commodities on the Russian market. This account has a flexible Universal tariff that enables traders to try different trading strategies. The Account features a cashback for transactions on the Moscow Exchange, 0.057% commission, and account maintenance of 175 rubles per month if there is trading activity.

International Markets Account Trader is open to stocks, bonds and ETFs around the world on leading international exchanges, like Nasdaq. AMEX, TSX, FTSE and also OTC market trading. This account has 3 tariffs, All-Inclusive, US PRO, and Standard ITP. All-inclusive is optimal for beginners and experienced traders who trade small volumes and mainly use market orders. The commission is $1 per 100 shares and up to a 4% annual fee for the leverage use. US PRO tariff is for scalpers and high volume traders (from 10,000 shares per day). Limit orders have the Rebates mechanism useful for scalpers. Standard ITP tariff is for investors, long term traders. Leverage for this tariff is not available.

Probably the best what Open Brokers have is the Individual Investment Account. This account has a tax benefit and the ability to connect the investment with finished products, or strategies. This way you are into a kind of PAM account. It is affordable for entry, provides full control over your account and full support. Historical ROI for this account is 31.84%

The accounts structure is not simple, and even experienced traders will lose amid all the information and costs. This is also a sign of transparency and professionalism on the other side. Open Broker has a consultation agent form at every page so visitors can be introduced to what is the best for them.

Platforms

Open Broker has two platforms and one of them is not so widely known. Metatrader 5 is adopted and most traders are familiar with the software from Meta Quotes. The other one is QUIK from ARQA Technologies.

The MT5 is not set to the defaults and has 4 chart panels opened. The information lines in the journal and almost every tab of the terminal are extended and not common to see. For example, the Trade tab will show additional Margin segments like Initial Margin, Maintenance Margin, Commission and more, all grouped for all positions. When making an order, traders can select how the order will be executed too. The instrument specification panel is also extended and full of information that may seem overwhelming. Still, the trading has limitations like unusual trading sessions that cause chart gaps. The connection to the server is very quick and the execution times are a bit above 100ms on average, which is great for a dealing desk broker type.

The QUIK platform will certainly require some adaptation even if traders have trading knowledge. Windows arrangement can be linked and will display a real-time feed from the exchange. Level 2 quotes are also displayed which is very useful to some traders. The news feed is available from the broker or other agencies. Over 30 technical analysis indicators can be plotted, Fibonacci lines, angles, arcs, trend drawing, horizontal and vertical lines, text marks, etc.

The platform support pending orders, stop-limit, take profit, if-done orders, but also execute orders and import of transactions prepared in other programs. Scalper’s Level2Quotes (quotes window view) are standard, allowing quick orders by using buttons or with drag-and-drop. Import and export of data are available for MS Excel including the Level2Quotes table. The platform is adapted for the Moscow Exchange but is very rich in features. The drawback is the lack of support and abundance of addons the MT4/5 has. Open Broker does allow all trading styles, including EAs on both platforms. Algorithmic trading is also supported by the VPS service. All platforms are available for Android and iOS.

Leverage

The leverage is available to some accounts and it will come with a different fee that depends on the tariff. The exact leverage level can be arranged but traders need to consult with the Open Broker staff. For Investors type account leverage is not available.

Trade Sizes

There are many kinds of assets with varying trade sizes. Open Brokers is not simple and not typical like the other where trades sizes are clear for each asset. Here this is scaled to the account type and also to the tariff. So, for example, Investors will have bigger minimum trade sizes than scalpers. What is good is that all the information is transparent and a bit of study is required to find what is optimal for each trader or investor.

Trading Costs

Open Broker has multiple tariffs and account types combinations. This split tariff selection and account types opens a plethora of combinations, therefore different costs. Open Broker puts a lot of administration costs to the trader so, for example, account maintenance, leverage, reports and so on, all have a fee. If traders select the International Markets Account, the commission will be 1 cent for the stock market per lot, but not less than $7 if the stock is worth more than $1.01. For stocks worth less than $1 a commission of 0.0257% but not less than $7, even for partial position closing. For the EU stocks, the commission is 0.07% but not less than 13 EUR/USD/GBP. The leverage used will cost 7% annually for stocks (long positions only).

OTC market has another set of fees. The commission is 0.35% for trades of up to $100.000, above that value is 0.25% and above $300.000 is 0.15%. The minimum is $59 regardless of the transaction size. OTC market leverage has a fee of 3.75% per anum for Eurobonds. Reporting on the client’s securities and movements will also cost $3. For other accounts, there are similar tariffs sheets but do not differ too much.

Assets

Open Broker falls into the specialized class for the Russian market. A full range of major companies and financial institutions are listed, thus making a huge list of over 10.000 assets. The US and EU stocks market are not so extensive but all the major companies are listed. The currency market is different and revolves around the Russian Ruble. Currency pairs like EUR/USD are not present. If you seek to trade all combinations with the RUB, Open Broker will have all the exotics like CNY/RUB, HKD/RUB, CHF/RUB and so on. Open Broker also features Precious metals, Bonds, EFTs, Options, and Futures.

Aside from this, Open Broker also has a Structured Product. This is a structured portfolio designed to maximize the return of a particular idea. It is based on different assets, from stocks to currencies. Once this package is acquired, no management is needed. In essence, it is like a deposit or an investment with scalable levels of risk and ROI. Periods for these investments can be from 1 month to 3 years. Open Broker markets this product as an alternative to a bank deposit. Of course, the yield is higher. Structural products can be customized and optimized according to the investor’s plans.

Mutual Funds Investment is familiar to investors as an optimal risk solution. Riskier than bonds but safer than stocks trading. Open Brokers also offers to invest with mutual funds. A total of 10 funds are available to select across multiple global regions. For this kind of asset investment, a minimum of 5000 rubles is required, which is a very low figure and suitable for anyone without experience in trading.

Spreads

Open Broker relies on commission and the spreads vary across instruments but also many accounts types. The spreads cannot be compared to other brokers since typical currency pairs are not listed with them. What we have measured is that all are under normal values. All the information is transparent for all the account types and customizations.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit is measured for every account type. For Individual Investment Account the minimum deposit is customized according to the client’s ability, but no more than 1M rubles per year. Ready-made portfolios do not have a minimum but 300.000 rubles per year is recommended. The signals service also does not require any minimum. For investment solutions, 5000 rubles is the minimum and for managed investments is 250.000 rubles. Other accounts do not require any minimum deposits.

Deposit Methods & Costs

The methods will be listed once your application is completed. It can be done only by the assigned agent after a phone call. Generally, Open Brokers accept Bank transfers and Visa / MasterCard. Deposits are all without fees.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

For the Standard Do-It-Yourself account, a fixed withdrawal fee is $35. No fee is charged when withdrawing funds to another personal account opened under any other agreement concluded with a broker. Such an agreement is if a client uses the Open Bank account within the Open Group. Similar fees follow for other international markets tariffs.

Ready-made portfolios account for the Russian market have 10 rubles fee or 0.02% if the withdrawal is in foreign currency. Outside the Open Group withdrawal in foreign currency is $25, 25EUR/CHF/GBP.
The withdrawal methods are the same as with deposits, Open Brokers accept Bank transfers and Visa / MasterCard.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

The withdrawal processing is within a day and should reflect instantly on Visa/MasterCards. Bank transfers within the Open Group are also within the same day and for international transfers, it could take up to 7 days.

Bonuses & Promotions

O. InveStore! TM is a form of Open Broker loyalty program that rewards contributors with bonus points. Each bonus point is worth 1 rouble. Transaction volume with up to 5% cashback, points awarded for referrals, each year of having an account with Open Broker, and for participation in promotions and events. Since March 2019, there are over 10.000 products redeemable for the points collected by this program, shipped across Russia. The products range from electronics, software, books, music, cosmetics and so on.

Educational & Trading Tools

Open Brokers gives an impression of academic level education to visitors. This section contains an admirable level of educational material, tools, coaching, workshops, webinars, articles, courses, and individual training.

Workshops are a kind of class that is scheduled and for free. These are local and held in Open Broker classrooms. For example, ISS accounts will introduce the conditions for obtaining a tax deduction and the class will explain in more detail how to get full benefits. This is very specific to Russia and the broker.

Webinars selection is extensive and professional. Visitors can select a range of free or paid webinars. 4 paid webinars cover the subjects like How to make money during a crisis, Fundamentals Investing, FORTS speculation methods, Risk and Money Management.

These cost from 4500 ($70) to 6500 rubles. Free webinars are numerous very interesting and have supreme quality. Options Trading, Oil Trading, Individual Account Intro, All about Dividends, How to make your trading system and more webinars could be found. If a topic is not covered traders can recommend a subject to Open Broker.

Trading Coach service is free for deposits of 300.000 rubles. Training will cover the platform, Fundamenta and Technical analysis and Risk management System. Coaching will be remote and traders will have all the information they need with the goal to improve trading skills. The duration will depend on the levels of skills.

Exchange Simulator is an interactive simulation app that aims to bring the elementals and strategies to beginners. It is based on Adobe Flash Player and is used in conjunction with webinars and seminars.

Video Courses are similar in quality like webinars. A total of 18 videos will cover basics but also much more and advanced topics like trading with Options, Futures, ETFs, Structured Products, Trading Academy, and so much more. Some can last up to 240 minutes and not all are free. For example, Academy Training 2.0 costs 299 rubles ($4.7) and lasts 4 hours.

Articles range is admirable and close to a library level. The articles are categorized to subject tags like indicators, psychology, MT5, QUIK, Stocks and so on. There is also a search line that is useful considering the number of articles. The content quality is very good, going into details but also keeps simple language to be understandable to beginners. For example, the TRIX indicator has its own article, explaining all the inner works, usability, application and more. The only drawback is that the educational section is all in the Russian language and everything has to be translated manually.

The individual Training Program is a customized service according to the client’s wishes. Clients can choose what to learn, when and how. Clients need to register, compose a program with the specialist, pay for the program and receive personal training on any location, time and without redundant information that you might not need. The cost of these programs is not disclosed.

Trading Ideas is a signal service developed in various forms. Investment ideas are an example of ideas of what to trade and why. These are updated and contain an analysis. Market Pulse is another form if a signal service where the markets are analyzed deeply for that day, review style. These are a few pages long but do not contain any visual presentations. Top Lis is a quick prediction of what may happen and these are very basic without much value. Strategies are a set of instructions for a certain asset, written in a professionally looking, comprehensive article with figures, charts, and tables. Depository News contains very techy news about what market entities are doing with the equities.

Dividend Calendar displays dividend distribution dates and events. The calendar is very well designed with filters and good sorting options.

Customer Service

Open Broker does not have a chat service. Only email and a phone line. Social networks are well managed so you can also use Facebook for a chat. We have used the English language and received an automated response in Russian. The agents are not available 24/7. From what we could see, the support level is comparable to the rest of the services and expresses a professional and ethical approach.

Demo Account

The Demo account is available but will not reflect all Open Brokers have to offer. The registration requires an SMS validation, not just the email. Once you type in the OTP code, the demo account credential will be sent to the email. Traders will receive two account login details. One is for currencies, the other ID is for equities. The demo is available for both QUIK and Metatrader 5.

Countries Accepted

Since the website is only in Russian, visitors may think this is for Russian citizens only.
Information for foreign citizens is not disclosed on the Open Broker website or in legal documents. Although, for legal entities, there is a form with several requirements like a transliteration of the name to the Russian language in full, shortened form, English name form the company establishment documents, English shortened form and so on. There are no prohibited countries, so even traders from the United States can register if they own a company. The biggest drawback to all this is the lack of English interface or guidance.

Conclusion

Open Broker has a good rating form the benchmark websites in Russia since English websites do not list this broker. This broker shows professionalism in every aspect of their services. The complexity of features compares only to the best and the biggest that can afford the scale of the business required for so many services provided. Any chance of unethical behavior is close to none. In terms of costs, fees are present at every step, and in return, this broker provides premium support through the product range, education, platforms, tools, and additional services. Regulation for this broker seems unnecessary just by looking at the approach to the trader from all aspects. Russian clients surely respect this and stimulate Open Broker to advance. Others can only hope that this broker plans to expand and accept international clients.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Chuangfu Yinghui Review

This is a Hong Kong-based broker that is dealing with Chinese clients only. It is a part of Chuangfu Yinghui Group. An interestingly named company, Mega Rich Global Financial Limited, is their overseas subsidiary. The company nourishes its so-called “creating wealth and sharing the wealth” slogan or philosophy. There is nothing special to this as it promotes common ideas like having leverage, stable platform, fast transactions, many products, etc.

This broker does not offer the same level of service as other brokers that accept clients across the globe. China is very enclosed to these kinds of business, none of the foreign brokers managed to get approved in China. Therefore, this is another market that cannot be compared. Chuangfu Yinghui is specialized in the London Gold and Silver trading only. This review will cover what could be useful and interesting to Chinese clients.

Account Types

Chuangfu Yinghui does not have account types. What we have noticed is that trading is focused on Gold, “London Gold”. London Gold and Silver is a spot contract common in Hong Kong that has 100 ounces as 1 contract or 1 lot. For London Silver 1 lot is 5000 ounces This is an OTC market that should be open 24h. Everything is under a single account. Leverage could be selected during the registration. Chuangfu Customer Service will conduct a call back to ensure the registration details are correct. The documents needed are ID card/passport, bank account, and other information, Proof of address (water, electricity, coal, telephone bill, bank statement or policy) not older than three months.

Platforms

Metatrader 4 platform is the only one provided. It is registered to Mega Rich Group and updated to the latest version. Everything is set to defaults. The servers show a ping rate of around 220ms. The information about the assets is filled with key trading figures enough to understand what is offered. MT4 is available for desktop and mobile versions. Also in web-accessible form without installation.

Leverage

The leverage can be selected, up to 1:100 level.

Trade Sizes

Some information could be obtained on the Chuangfu web site. The stated minimum trade size of 0.01 lots is in line with the figures in the MT4 platform. The step volume is also 0.01 lots. The maximum trading level is 40 lots. The Stop Out level is set to 30%, although traders should be careful that this level can be breached in the weekend gap and even go beyond the Stop Out level. The maintenance margin is $300/lot Monday to Friday and is changing for the weekend to $1,000/lot. During the weekend there could be some OTC offers that can cause volatile price movements. Note that trading with this broker is not 24h and the following schedule applies: Beijing time from 6:31 am to 3:30 am on Saturday (during summertime); Beijing time Monday 7:01 am to Saturday 4:00 am (Winter season).

Trading Costs

According to the trading Rules Page, there are no commissions. The swaps exist for both assets. Buy swap is 1.75% and sell: 0.15%. This figure can be divided by 360 for daily swap percentage. All non-US dollar deposits will be converted into US dollars.

Assets

Chuangfu Yinghui is specialized to London Gold and Silver. This is very similar to the spot Gold market in terms of pricing and movements. At the moment of this review, the broker offered $1455.78 per ounce. No other assets are available. As we are informed by the support, Forex and other assets are not in the near term plan.

Spreads

The spreads are fixed and controlled by the broker. The spread for London Gold is 0.5 USD/ounce and For Silver 0.03 USD/ounce. When recalculated, this is $50 per lot or close to 3.5%. The spread could be changed by the broker as stated, half an hour before the market closes and the first half-hour of the market opening. Also modified according to the market conditions. The company has the right to change the spreads without notice.

Minimum Deposit

This broker does not have set minimum deposit although based on their model, traders would need at least $10 to open the minimum trading size of 0.01 lots, including the 1:100 leverage.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There is only one method to invest – Bank Transfer. The usual banking rates will apply to the client. For China clients, there is also an option to use the card free of charge. The cross-border fee could be applied to clients outside China. The account deposit currency could be in USD, HKD, and CNY.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

At the time of withdrawal, the company will exchange the account currency according to the market exchange rate. There are no fees charged by the broker.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Chuangfu Yinghui Group promotes fast withdrawal times. Time to withdrawals is 2 hours and this is very fast comparing to the average in the industry.

Bonuses & Promotions

No bonuses or promotions are offered. The Affiliate programs are also absent.

Educational & Trading Tools

Chuangfu put some effort to bring trading closer to the Chinese clients. The educational structure is well developed and features News, analysis, Signals service, Gold encyclopedia and more.

The Gold Encyclopedia is a form of a blog page. It covers the history of Gold, Characteristics of precious metals investment, How to grasp short positions in gold trading, The impact of NFP on Gold, What is the relationship between London gold and spot gold and so on. The topics could be repeating as they have very similar headlines, although the articles are fresh. Each page contains a dozen of articles, and there are many pages. As this is a Gold and Silver broker only, almost all of the articles are about Gold trading.

Under the Strategy section, Chuangfu displays comprehensive analysis based on the Technicals and Fundamentals. It is updated daily. The reports are very professional, deep and the analysis of the chart is based on the moving averages and other custom projections. Of course, the focus assets are Gold and Silver.

The strategies are a form of advice published daily by the broker team. The analyst team backgrounds are presented along with their trading type, success rate and the total amount earned. The published signals appear to be very good, although we are not certain in their success rate. This service does not come from third parties and it is not common to see in the industry.

The News is not that fresh, the last report was 2 months old. They are all related to Gold and global main events that the majority of people already know. The quality is decent with interesting views on how it may affect the Gold prices.

Non-Farm Payroll event has a special section on the Chuangfu web site. It is divided into a few key elements that represent a complete analysis. These include the historic movements of the NFP, long term arguments for bullish and bearish sentiment, and also counter until the next report.

Finally, the economic calendar is much better than the usual from MetaQuotes. It has filters, day selection toolbar, impact meter and the impact direction on the asset. Although the design is good, we did not find any explanation about the even or its historic level movements.

Customer Service

Chuangfu Yinghui has a 24h support line, work phone, chat, and email. The quality is one of the best we had encountered in the industry. The agents are extremely fast typers we had an impression we are speaking with an automated response AI. There is no waiting for more than 10 seconds until the agents accept your chat request. Answers they provide are very detailed and carry respect to the visitor, showing professionalism and level of service similar to 5-star luxury hotels. This level of Customer Service confirms the usual Chinese approach with customers anywhere.

Demo Account

The self-service demo account in the MT4 trading platform is not available. You must obtain a demo account from the customer service or apply for a demo account on the Chuangfu Yinghui website. The registration process requires to enter the SMS code that will be sent to the number provided. This is an additional step that filters fake accounts with the broker. There is no information about the Demo account expiry time.

Chuangfu Yinghui demo account form.

Countries Accepted

China clients only.

Conclusion

The broker delivers the additional value for specialized Gold traders in forms of various analysis, personal training assistant, and great customer service this broker has. For China, Chuangfu Yinghui is a great choice as security of the trader’s account is protected and supervised by the Chinese Government, and it is widely known how effective their control measures are. The spread and trading conditions are not great, although taking into consideration that China is very restrictive for the CFD industry, clients may enjoy having the possibility to trade Gold with leverage that is unavailable in the EU or the United States.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

500Capital Review

500 Capital has a very fashionable website design and almost devoid of any useful information for traders. The name of this broker is very similar to the well known plus500 broker. Sometimes this is very useful for masking the name of a company involved in a dishonest activity to say at least. The information about 500 Capital is very obscured, from various sources there is almost no information.

As stated, this brand is owned by 500 CAPITAL PTY LIMITED that has a registration but not the license for CFD offering. Therefore, this broker is not regulated and the address points to a commercial leasing tower. The website is in Russian by default and EUR as the only currency expression, clearly intended for Russian clients as many reports also mention Russian agent names from 500 Capital. Founded in 2018, 500 Capital has a god range of assets but no details, only categories are described. This review will tell you what traders can expect when trading with 500 Capital.

Account Types

500 Capital has two account types, Standard and VIP. The Standard Account features a bonus for deposits of 1000 EUR, although no additional info is disclosed. The account includes floating spreads, no commissions, and a personal manager.

VIP Account requires no less than 100.000 EUR and features Swap-Free compensation. For many traders, the swap should not be a concern so offering this compensation points that the swap levels are very high. More on this in the Trading Costs section. All the other published conditions are the same, as with the Standard Account.

Platforms

The only platform available is the Metatrader 4 available for the desktop with Windows and Mac operating systems. Mobile devices are also supported with Android or IOS. For those that do not want to install anything, MT4 Web is available but within the Traders Cabinet. MT4 client is updated to the latest version, by default settings. Connection to the servers has a 150ms latency. The execution response time is around 300ms which is above average compared to other brokers.

Both, Demo and Live Account did not have trading enabled for any asset and we are unsure if this was a measure against us or default setting. This may be a sign of restriction so no one can trade until the agent makes a phone connection with the client. The market watch window shows many disabled Forex duplicate assets and counterparts with a dot suffix. Some information from the asset specifications window is missing, like the minimal volume in some cases. This is a strange setup that is not common with other brokers.

Leverage

The leverage level for both Account types is adaptable from 1:10 to 1:200. This level is high enough for deposits of 1000EUR as traders can place micro-lot positions. This leverage can be set in the Traders Cabinet.

Trade Sizes

500 Capital uses the common minimum trading volumes of 0.01 lots or micro-lots. The minimum step volume is also 0.01 lots making precise, low-risk positions easier to scale in and out. Although this is the info from the 500 Capital web page, the real volume step, and minimum initial volume is different against the readings in the MT4 platform for the demo account. The asset specification showed 0.1 lot step volume and the minimum volume size figure is missing in the demo account. The real account shows the levels stated on the web site. The maximum volume is 1000 lots. The closest distance traders can put pending orders like Stop Loss and Take Profit is 1 pip, also called Stops level. The margin call is at 100% as stated for both Account types and Stop Outs is at 25%

Trading Costs

500 capital does not charge commissions on any of the offered account types. For those that want a swap compensation will have to deposit 100.000 EUR, although the levels look normal and acceptable, note that the swaps are not calculated in points, but percentages. For example, the EUR/USD pair swap is -12.07% for short and +6.03% for long, so even positive swaps are present, but pay attention that if you leave a short position overnight you will have a significant cost.

The fast-moving major, GBP/JPY has a -2.84% short and +0.22% long swap. If we go into exotics zone, USD/ILS has -3.5% and -2.9%. Gold has a swap for long at -1.9% and -5% for short. Some pairs like the USD/TRY have swap levels expressed in points. Now, in the crypto category, for BTC/USD the swap is -18% on both positions, meaning any trades left overnight will probably be completely unprofitable. Most of the cryptocurrency pairs have the swap in percentage terms but not all.

A dormant fee of $75 exists if traders are not active for one month and will be charged every month.

Assets

500 Capital has a total of 6 categories are listed on the website, Forex, Crypto, Indices, Shares, Commodities and, a rare category – Portfolios. This is almost a complete coverage of asset classes compared with the industry canon.

Starting with Forex, Capital 500 has 41 currency pairs that we have counted, a bit more than 39 mentioned in the Account types web page. All majors are present, and some exotics are not common, like the USD/ILS, EUR/TRY, and EUR/MXN. Other exotics are RUB, Scandinavian currencies, HKD and SGD.

The crypto range is above average for sure. Of course, major coins like BTC and XRP are listed, but also a lot of altcoins. Monero is available in 3 combinations, Monero/Ethereum, Monero/USD and Monero/Bitcoin. Ethereum Classic can be found against Ethereum, USD, and Bitcoin. Bitcoin itself has an amazing list of combinations. How many times can you see BTC/CNY or BTC/RUB? Other Bitcoin variants like Mili Bitcoin and Bitcoin Gold are rare to see too. A total of 46 crypto combinations are found in the MT4 platform. From the exotics not mentioned, we found QTUM, OmiseGO, NEO, IOTA and Zcash, It looks like a crypto enthusiast heaven.

Indicies are modest compared to the crypto range but a total of 11 Indices are listed. Major are all there, S&5500, DAX, NASDAQ, Nikkei, UK100, STOXX, France 40, Spain 35, etc. Less common ones are RTS (Russian Trading System), Hong kong 33, and mini Dow Jones.

Precious metals range is good, containing all 4 precious metals and Copper under the Commodities category in MT4. Gold, Silver, Platinum and the “independent” Palladium are all listed. The only thing that could be a drawback for using these for hedging is the swap rate, otherwise, this range is almost complete.

Stocks range is great, 500 Capital offers 38 EU companies, 124 US companies, and 26 Russian – of course, more familiar to the Russian clientele. Most of these major, big companies from different industry sectors. This range is also unique for the list of not so common Russian corporations.

Commodities list is very extended, which is rare to see among brokers. A total of 20 commodities means commodity specialists will like what they see with 500 Capital. WTI and Brent Oil is a must, on top, there is Natural Gas in the energies section. Now, rare to see commodities are Feeder Cattle, Live Cattle, Lean Hog, Soymeal, Rough Rice, Oats, Aluminium, Zinc, and Nickel. We are not sure if these are popular in Russia.

Finally, Portfolios are grouped assets that can be traded as CFD. Each portfolio assets have some unique characteristics so they can be useful when grouped. For example, Beer, Weed, and Spirit. US financial company portfolio, IT portfolio, etc. 500 Capital went even further offering Crypto portfolio. What cryptos are included inside is not disclosed but the same swap percentage is set as with Cryptocurrency pairs(-18%). Unlike cryptocurrencies, trading with this portfolio is not 24/7.

Spreads

The spreads are floating type and both Account types are from 1.3 pips. Metatrader 4 confirmed that this is true for the EUR/USD and also USD/JPY pairs. Other pairs did not have many deviations and under normal levels. Exotics like USD/RUB USD/TRY and USD/MXN seem to have fixed spreads at 9000, 2182 and 1600 points respectively, even though in the specification floating spread is typed in. USD/ILS has a 21 pips spread.

Metals category spreads are average, XAU/USD has 54 pips spread, XAG/USD 4.8 pips, Platinum 10 pips and Palladium 61 pips. Oils had a range from 3 to 5 pips and Bitcoin/USD a very wide 120 pips, making the major crypto very hard to trade profitably even without the -18% swap. BTC/EUR has a much lower spread at 25 pips, which is a strange deviation. Other coins have a similarly widespread like the BTC/USD.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit is not stated but we believe it is 500 EUR. Once you select the account registration type in the Traders cabinet, there will be a 500 EUR Account name. Also, the deposit amount of 500 EUR will be granted within the Cabinet, but not less. For the VIP the minimum is 100.000 EUR.

Deposit Methods & Costs

500 Capital has an interesting way to deposit with Bitcoin. Other ways are Visa/MasterCard, Bank Transfer, ePayments, and so-called “COINPAYMENTS”. 500 Capital also mentioned QIWI and Yandex.Money as payments, although these were an option in the deposit drop menu. The broker does not seem to charge any fees for deposits, but the exact statement about this does not exist anywhere on the site or the documents.

What is important to know is that we have found out that the Bank Transfer method does not exist n practice. The information needed for the transfer is not displayed such as the IBAN. Furthermore, Visa/MasterCard is used but only to buy cryptocurrencies that are later deposited to the 500 Capital wallet. This is one of the methods to invalidate your right for a chargeback as Bitcoin is irreversible and unregulated by design.

The ePayments method exists and the recipient account name is Private Genesys Fund. Finally, the “COINPAYMENTS” payment method will lead you to the portal where you can also buy crypto to deposit to 500 Capital. The company behind this portal is very interesting.

More on this company and about Private Genesys Fund in the conclusion section at the bottom of this review.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Withdrawal methods are the same as with deposits. Fees are undisclosed.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

This information is undisclosed although the withdrawal method by ePayments is instant. As other methods are, in essence, Bitcoin transfers, a transaction will be complete once 3 confirmations are processed, which usually takes about 1 hour if the Bitcoin network is nominal. Card withdrawals are also processed within minutes generally.

Bonuses & Promotions

500 Capital mentioned the bonus in the Accounts page, as stated if clients deposit 1000EUR is required to receive the “500Capital” bonuses. As to what is exactly a bonus and the conditions for the same are undisclosed.

Educational & Trading Tools

500 Capital does not have even the most basic tools or education material. The only instance of tools is in the Account types page where tools are available to those who deposit at least 1000EUR.

Customer Service

There is a form within the Trader Cabinet once you log in. The social network buttons do not work, as well as any social network account in the name of the company. The phone number is presented in different parts of the site and the Traders Portal, sometimes with a different calling country code, for UK, Russia, and Australia. Chat service does not exist although mentioned in the Traders Cabinet.

Demo Account

500 Capital not only that it does not present the Demo Account but looks like they prohibit the use of it. The Demo is not available to open going the usual way. To be able to see the demo you need to open a web trader and register for a demo within the MT4 Web Trader. That way you can get credentials to your email and see what is offered, since there almost no info from the website. The Demo is set not to allow trading.

Countries Accepted

Even though 500 Capital is oriented to Russia, anyone that wants to risk can make a deposit. This broker is unregulated and uses crypto for transactions.

Conclusion

This broker looks very good on paper, or better to say within the MT4. 500 Capital can be categorized as a market maker type although it could also be classified as a scam. What we have found out is that the location of this company is virtual, or in other words, 500 CAPITAL PTY LIMITED really is registered at “5 11 Queens Road, Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia”. Whatsoever, “COINSPAYMENT” proxy points to pacifictradelp.com, a partner company that also opens Virtual Offices. This is a service that enables a company to work remotely and present a registered business location with Virtual Office anywhere.

Furthermore, using an IP phone, the lines are also virtual. Private Genesys Fund is a previous brand name of 500 Capital that got exposed as many scam reports arose before March 2018. Of course, 500 Capital has scam reports although the company is still not easy to find for the search engines. Finally, the company documents reveal a few discouraging key points, as if they hold any value given to the above mentioned. Terms and Conditions under point 10 enable this company to restrict trader’s orders, 11.1.10 does not allow scalping, 11.2.7 does not allow EAs and some more under point 17.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Windsor Brokers Review

This broker is very old if we compare this legacy to the retail CFD emergence and trading today. Windsor Brokers are established in 1988 and this experience is one of their key selling points, marketed all over the website. The brand had a good image back in the days, but recently has very strong cases of scam reports by users. As with many brands, the name carries the trust within its consumers and the brand name is worth that much. Once the underlying business structure is sold, the name of the brand usually is kept for the effect it has.

Windsor Brokers is something different now, although regulated, with deep capital reserves and good product coverage. The modern web site design has a good flow of useful information and is well structured. The regulation is split into two domains and regulatory bodies, and into two registered companies in different countries. The domain that covers EU traders is windsorbrokers.eu and for the rest of the world is windsorbrokers.com. The offers value, safety, and quality of service will be evaluated in the following sections.

Account Types

Windsor Brokers has 3 account types that are well described and distinctive. The Zero Account is a Metatrader 4 platform only, low variable spreads, and commission account that requires a $2500 minimum deposit. This Account is catered for a “heavy trader” that does not require training, and also is not interested in Islamic, swap-free accounts. It features negative balance protection, allowed hedging, and spreads from 0 pips on majors as described.

The Prime Account is bound to the MT4 platform and mainly distinct as a beginner-friendly account. Therefore, traders will have an Account Manager like in the Zero Account and also training. To open this account you will need $100 minimum deposit, and as Prime Account does not have a commission, the spreads are wider from 1 pip on Majors. Islamic, swap-free trading is available. The leverage levels and other conditions are the same as with Zero type account.

The third type is the VIP Zero Account that is not directly listed along with the types described above. This is reserved for high volume and fund deposit clients that will enjoy a dedicated personal account manager, one-on-one sessions with a personal analyst, and a lower commission per turn. The exact figures for this account type are not disclosed.

Platforms

Windsor Brokers is focused only on the Metatrader 4 platform, one of the most widely used and supported platforms with many trading addons. There are 4 downloadable versions, for Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS. For those that do not want to install anything on their devices, MT4 Web Trader is available from any browser. Interestingly, the MT4 Multiterminal version is also available for download. This version provides easier access for simultaneous management of multiple accounts, useful for managers of investors’ accounts and for traders that need this feature. Windsor Brokers is involved with IB (Introducing Brokers) that use this version, many of which are connected to the negative reports and investigations. More on this issue in conclusion.

The desktop MT4 platform is updated to the latest version although does not have the default layout once first started. It has a white template on six evenly arranged charts, for 4 major currency pairs and two charts representing Gold and Silver, all set to H1 (one hour) timeframe. Additionally, each window has a few common indicators already applied in seemingly intentional combos to form a basic trading system. For example, EUR/USD has RSI, MACD, Momentum, and Stochastic oscillator arranged to their default settings. Also, USD/JPY has Ichimoku Kinko Hyo and Volume set up, and so on. This arrangement looks better than MT4 default and showcases the possibilities of the Metatrader 4 platform.

Some custom templates are available to insert too, probably prepared for live sessions with the Windsor Broker Account Manager. Windsor Brokers servers have a ping time of 53ms, automatically selected to the fastest. Execution times average 180 ms but with some deviations, going up to 350ms to execute an order. The symbols for each asset are neatly categorized, the instrument specification if filled with enough information. The platform will reflect the commission charged and the swap correctly for each position opened. Note that the demo account will not reflect swaps.

Leverage

The leverage is up to 1:500 for all account types and is easily changeable within the Client’s Portal. This leverage does not apply to all assets and the level will vary from asset to asset. For example, spot Gold has a leverage of 1:100, spot Silver is at 187.5% margin percentage meaning your set leverage is divided by the factor of 1.875, hence the leverage of 1:266 in our case. Note that the leverage of up to 1:500 is different from the other, EU Windsor Brokers domain, regulated by CySEC. For traders that do not apply with this regulation/domain have riskier option to trade with more leverage.

Trade Sizes

Both account types, Zero and Prime have the same trading sizes. The minimum possible order size opened is 0.01 lots or in micro-lots. This applies to Forex and both spot metals too (XAU, XAG). The maximum allowed trade is 50 lots for currency pairs, for spot Gold and Silver it is 20 lots maximum. Volume steps are also in micro-lots or 0.01 lots allowing for a more precise Money Management control, especially for scaling in and out trading methods. Stops level will vary from 2 to 5 pips. All Account types have a 100% Margin Call level and 20% Stop Out.

Trading Costs

Windsor Brokers Zero Account has an $8 commission per round but also smaller spreads. Prime Account does not have any commission but wider spreads. The swap levels are under normal levels with a few positive figures for certain pairs. For example, XAU/USD has a -12-9 point swap for the long position, which is steep compared to other brokers, and a positive 3.7 for short. Also, AUD/CHF has a positive swap for a long position at 0.88 points, -0.528 for short – this is one of the lowest swaps differences we could find on the list. The only swap that is somewhat unattractive is for long term traders holding Gold positions, which also makes hedging a bit expensive for those that are cost-sensitive.

Assets

Windsor Brokers has a great asset range. Each category is well developed except Cryptocurrencies are not on the list. Starting with Forex, 15 major and 30 minor pairs are available. The exotics range is not particularly extended, PLN, Scandinavian currencies, HKD, SGD, TRY and HUF are the ones worth mentioning. So if you would like to play with the China-US trade war CNY, in not the currency you can balance to. What makes this broker different is the currency CFD for AUD, JPY, CAD, CHF, EUR, and GBP. These instruments have a very correlated price movement with their USD denominated counterparts making them less useful.

Precious metals are limited to Silver and Gold. They are both available on the Spot and Futures market. This is not very useful concerning the prices that are extremely correlated between them. Traders interested in metals will demand to also have Platinum and Palladium and will probably move on from Windsor Brokers. Copper is listed under the Commodities category.

Commodities range features a total of 14 assets that are tradeable counting the overlapping Future types. Both Oil kinds are listed, Crude and WTI, also on the Spot and Futures market with some other energy classes like Natural Gas, Heating Oil, and Gasoline. Non-energy commodities that are available are Corn, Coffee, Wheat, Sugar, and Soybean. This range is good enough and on par with some bigger brokers in the industry.

Indicies have a better than average range and cover a few global markets. Special attention is given to the APAC region (Asia-Pacific) under which China 50, Hand Seng 50, Japan 225, MSCI Singapore and Taiwan Index can be found. In the EU region notable and less available indices are AUST20, and SWI20 Index. US companies’ indices are somewhat limited to only 3. These are S&P500, Nasdaq and Dow Jones Industrial 30. A total of 16 assets are found on the MT4 platform including the US Dollar Index.

Probably the weakest category Windsor Brokers has are the Shares. A very low number of shares available will not attract many traders that follow their favorite companies. Only 12 most popular stocks form the US are listed, and all are tech giants like Microsoft, Intel, AMD, Apple, Facebook and so on. This offer is inadequate for diversification purposes.

Now Windsor Brokers may not have the popular Cryptocurrencies but they have some interesting assets under the Bonds category. A total of 4 Bond types are listed, US Bonds under 2, 5 and 10 years due dates and Euro Bund. These are very interesting and a good alternative for Gold hedging for example. Note that the trading sessions for these are not 24h.

Spreads

The s[reads are variable for all account types. The Zero Account that is presented with spreads from 0 pips is, although close but not true. The most liquid currency pair EUR/USD has 0.3 pips that we have measured in calm periods. The similar spread is with the USD/JPY pair and the others have 1-2 pips wider, do the spread deviation is low. The biggest spread in the Forex majors category is with the GBP, also known as the big mover. So, GBP/NZD has 4.2 pips, GBP/CAD 2.9 and GBF/CHF 2.7 pips.

The exotics also have very good spreads, USD/SGD is at just 1.8 pips spread, and USD/TRY 293 points. Among the metals the spread is also competitive, Spot Gold has just 15 pips, Silver in a similar spread range. The EUR denominated metals pair has a bigger spread that starts from 20 pips. Interestingly, we did not notice a big spread difference between the Zero and Prime Account types and we are not sure if the. These spreads generally are among the most competitive and certainly one of the highlights of Windsor Brokers.

Minimum Deposit

Prime Account requires a minimum of $100 deposit and the Zero at least $2500. The VIP Account does not have any amount specified but taking from earlier types no longer offered, this amount is probably above $25.000.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are a few choices of deposit methods with e-wallets, cards, and PSP. Not all deposit methods will be available for each investor but starting from Skrill the available currencies are EUR, GBP, and USD with the 3% fee for the transaction. THB has no fee but a minimum deposit amount of $20. Netteler is the same as for Skrill, a 3% fee and the same currencies. Web money will charge a 0.8% fee for the deposit only available in USD.

For the APAC region, the deposit is available in CNY through UnionPay, there are no fees and the processing within the same day. Master Card and Visa are the offered options for Debit/Credit cards. They are both available only in USD, a 3% fee and a maximum deposit of $5000. Finally, the Bank Wire method is possible in USD, EUR, and KWD – an indication of Kuwait bank cooperation with Windsor Brokers. Fees and processing time will vary.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

The same methods as with deposits are used for withdrawals with a few different fees and conditions. Visa and MasterCard will have a $3 fee and a maximum of $5000. The processing should be on the same day. Web money is available in USD, with a 0.8% fee per transaction and no maximum amount. Union Pay has the same conditions as with deposits, while Netteler will have a $3 transaction fee or currency equivalent (3GBP, 3EUR). Skrill and THB have the same fees and processing time as with deposits.

The conditions for withdrawals are similar as with other brokers, although for Credit Cards is a bit different: Deposits by Credit Card must be withdrawn back to the same Credit Card if a withdrawal is requested within six months from the deposit time. After 6 months, the client should provide a bank statement. This time condition is similar in length as with the chargeback protection from Visa and MasterCard. For the bank transfers and e-wallets, the same channel condition remains.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

For all the withdrawal methods processing time is within a day except for the bank transfer, of course. Bank transfers will always require more than a day and usually up to 7 days to reflect in the client’s bank account. For THB methods, the processing time is instant.

Bonuses & Promotions

Windsor Brokers has a few promotion types and none of them is a bonus on top. The most noticeable is the $30 Free Account symbolic to the Windsor Brokers 30 years of service. This promotion will fund the trader’s account with $30 that are not withdrawable. What is withdrawable is the profit gained from trading but must be greater or equal of $30. The conditions also list the countries that are not eligible.

Previous promotions are presented on the website and these are Facebook contests, predictions, and guessing games. Facebook contests are held weekly and cover the most important weekly news. These promotions are different than popular but complex bonuses and allow Windsor Brokers to have a better approach to traders with more fun-based action.

Educational & Trading Tools

Education is distributed in two places, on the web site and the Client’s Portal. The home panel of the Client’s Portal contains 8 video packages that cover the basics of trading but also some interesting modern trading methods like social trading, various strategies, etc. The videos are not long and also very neutral, giving traders different aspects of trading. For beginners, these videos will give great insight into what the Forex is.

The webinars are only found within the Client’s Portal. There are a total of 13 videos that will explain how to trade using Fibonacci levels, Support and Resistance, Technical and Fundamental Analysis, Economic Calendar and so on. Of course, these are general videos, without going into deeper trading theories and practices.

Ebook is available only within the Clients’ Portal, these are basic, short books not longer than 20 pages. Most of the topics are elementary.

Windsor has a special district for Analysis and News. It is in the Blog section where traders could have some in house material that is updated frequently. The portal features Technical Analysis, Trading Ideas, News, Calculators, and the Economic Calendar. The News events are coming from Windsor Brokers Tweeter account, and the breaking, most important ones, are written like a blog article that contains some basic technical analysis. Trading Ideas are just some predictions based on some common technical indicators and are not very deep.

To our surprise, Windsor Brokers did not put any effort into the Economic Calendar, the standard Meta Quotes design is integrated with familiar basic features. On the other side, the calculator’s section is very well developed by Windsor Brokers and features a pip, pivot, profit, margin, Fibonacci and currency calculator. Overall, educational and tools provide much more than many other brokers.

Customer Service

Windsor Brokers Customer service is not the best and we say this for the following reasons. The chat is not always available and you have a better chance of making contact with the representative if you register and log in. The representatives do not give full answers and the delay between responses is too long, sometimes no response at all. Some agents even said to come back after 3 hours. There is no professional etiquette or a polite approach. The other contact channel is through the message form. The phone line is not available for the .com domain. It is strange to receive below-average support from the broker that put some effort into many areas.

Demo Account

As per Windsor Brokers’ statement, demo accounts are for demonstration purposes only and do not necessarily reflect market prices, commissions, charges and/or methods of execution offered by Windsor live account. Their agents told us that they are the exact match with a real account, but we could not receive any information from them as they were uncooperative.

Countries Accepted

The windsorbrokers.com domain does not accept the countries from the EU, also the United States, and Belize. The .eu domain is under CySEC regulation and the EU directives, and as such, different trading conditions and security will apply to traders registered through this domain.

Conclusion

Windsor is a Market maker broker with great spreads and a solid range of assets that may attract first-time traders with their education material, promotions, and lower minimum deposit. The regulation for the .com domain is not as strict as the CySEC or FCA, the International Financial Service Commission of Belize doest not impose any funds insurance program, Capital Reserves/Adequacy, and other requirements.

The € 5.000.000 free insurance Windsor Brokers agreed with Lloyds of London does not show the Insurance Certificate, just an empty page. The main issue with Windsor Brokers is the extreme negative user reports that involve serious offenses that led to the investigation. Windsor Brokers has filed a lawsuit against some of its own clients over negative reviews and forums posts. This case that started in 2017 involving more than 500 clients from Egypt and other countries, is still ongoing.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Tickmill Review

Tickmill Ltd is a non-dealing desk Forex broker that is regulated by the Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FAS) and is therefore required to hold client funds in segregated accounts. The company offers high-leverage trading on FX, Metals, Indices, Oil, and Bonds from three different account types. Tickmill claims to be built by traders, for traders, and its experts have experience in the market that dates back to the 80s. This broker has also won several awards every year for its transparency, execution, trading conditions, and more. Stay with us to find out more.

Account Types

This broker offers three different account types; Classic, Pro and VIP. In addition to the three primary account types, Islamic accounts and demo accounts are also available. Accounts share the same leverages, tradable instruments, and trade sizes. Conditions differ when it comes to spreads and commission fees, so the main difference would be the way one pays trading costs. All account holders are eligible to participate in promotional opportunities. We’ve outlined some of the more important details below.

Classic Account
Minimum Deposit: $100
Leverage: Up to 1:500
Spreads: 1.6 pips
Commissions: Zero

Pro Account
Minimum Deposit: $100
Leverage: Up to 1:500
Spreads: 0.0 pips
Commissions: 2 per side per 100,000 traded

VIP Account
Minimum Deposit: Above $50,000
Leverage: Up to 1:500
Spreads: 0.0 pips
Commissions: 1 per side per 100,000 traded

Islamic Account: These accounts are available for all three live accounts and offer the same exact trading conditions and terms, except that there is no swap charged on trading instruments. Instead, the broker charges a handling fee for holding exotic currency pairs overnight for more than three consecutive nights. Traders would need to sign up for a regular account of the type of their choosing and then contact support in order to have the account converted within one business day.

In order to register an account, potential clients must submit a Proof of Identity (POI) and Proof of Address (POA) document. The broker does not specify how long it can take to review these documents.

Platform

This broker features the MetaTrader 4 Terminal as their sole trading platform. MT4 is widely recognized as the world’s best trading platform and features an easy-to-use interface, enhanced charting functionality, more than 50 indicators, and supports the use of expert advisors. Using MT4 with this broker also means one would have access to an advanced notification system and execution times of 0.15 seconds. The platform can be downloaded on PC, Mac, Android, or iOS devices. WebTrader is also available and is simply a browser-based version of the program that can be accessed more conveniently, should one not have the time or ability to download the platform.

Leverage

Leverage options range from 1:1, which means trading with the available account balance, up to 1:500. The leverage cap is offered on all account types, so there is no need to compare it on that basis. However, there is a limitation when trading Silver that makes the leverage 4 times lower than the set leverage on the account. For example, if the account’s leverage was set to 1:500, then the leverage for Silver would be 1:125. Gold can be traded with the highest leverage cap. The leverage cap on Indices, Oil, and Bonds is limited to 1:100. Also, note that 1:500 is the default leverage amount. If you’re a beginner or if you don’t have a lot of funds to risk, we recommend choosing an option that is lower than the default amount.

Trade Sizes

All accounts require a minimum trade size of at least 0.01 lots, otherwise known as one micro lot. Once your account net equity drops below 100% of the initial margin required to establish open positions, MT4 changes color to red to indicate that you are close to margin call. Once your account net equity drops below 30% of the margin requirements, the system will begin closing trades out one by one.

Trading Costs

Tickmill charges commissions, spreads, and swaps.

Commissions: Classic account holders will not have to pay any commission fees. On Pro accounts, commissions are charged at 2 currency units per side per lot. VIP accounts offer a lower 1 currency unit per side per lot.

Spreads: Spreads are not fixed and start from 0.0 pips on Pro and VIP accounts. Classic account holders will have access to spreads that start from 1.6 pips.

Swaps: Swap rates are applied at 00:00 platform time. Triple swap charges apply for positions on FX pairs, Silver and Gold that are held overnight on Wednesday. For the rest of the instruments, triple swap charges apply for positions that are held overnight on Friday. These swaps cover the interest for Saturday and Sunday when the markets are closed.

All swaps are based on the quote currency. The company offers updated information on their swaps under ‘Trading’ > ‘Spreads & Swaps’ and recommends clients check the swap rates on a regular basis. Rates can also be checked within the MT4 platform.

Assets

This broker offers 80 plus tradable instruments, including Forex, 14 Stock Indices and Oil, precious Metals, and Bonds. Forex options are made up of 60 currency pairs, including majors and minors. Metal options include Gold and Silver. Bonds are limited to German options only. As a whole, the company does offer a few options, but we’d love to see some more commodities and maybe even cryptocurrencies featured here. For some, this won’t be something that is missed, but others may feel that the instruments are a bit restrictive.

Spreads

The very best spreads start from 0.0 pips and are available on Pro and VIP accounts. You can’t go lower than this, although you should expect to see the spreads climb higher. Spreads are not fixed with this broker and the broker seems to advertise the minimum spreads, while typical spreads are higher. Spreads start from 1.6 pips on the Classic account type. This would put the spreads as being slightly above average, although one should remember that there are no commissions charged on this account type, meaning that trading costs are built-into the spread. The website also states that spreads can widen substantially at market opening and closing times, so be sure to keep this in mind.

Minimum Deposit

There is a standard $100 deposit requirement on Classic and Pro accounts. It’s always nice to see lower options for beginners, but this amount shouldn’t be too intimidating. A plus side would be the fact that both accounts require this deposit, so one would not need to come up with a larger amount if they’d prefer a Pro account. As for the VIP account, clients must maintain a minimum balance of $50,000. This would mean that traders would need to deposit a larger amount in order to trade while maintaining the required balance. The VIP account would, of course, be more suited for more professional traders that have the capital, so novice traders will want to stick with either a Classic or Pro account for a while.

Deposit Methods & Costs

Available deposit methods include Visa/MasterCard, Bank Transfer, Skrill, Neteller, SticPay, FasaPay, UnionPay, Nganluong, and QIWI. The broker covers any bank charges on deposits on deposits of at least $5,000, but clients making smaller deposits through Bank Transfer will be required to cover any banking charges. All of the other methods are fee-free. Most deposits are credited instantly, although there is a waiting period of up to one business day on Bank Transfers and 1-2 hours for UnionPay.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Tickmill only processes withdrawals back to the original form of payment and clients can then choose to withdraw any extra profits through their method of choice. All of the deposit methods are available for these withdrawals. This broker does not charge commission fees on withdrawals through any method. All of the withdrawal methods do require a $20-25 minimum amount to be withdrawn.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

The broker processes all withdrawals within one working day (Mon-Fri), but the actual amount of time it can take to receive those funds varies. Skrill, Neteller, SticPay, FasaPay, and QIWI are all available instantly once processed. It can take 2-7 working days to receive Bank Transfers and 8 working days to receive payments back to Visa or MasterCard. UnionPay is credited within 48 hours and it can take one working day to receive Nganluong payments.

Bonuses & Promotions

Currently, this broker is running three different promotional opportunities; Trader of the Month, Tickmill’s NFP Machine, and $30 Welcome Account. Each offer is completely different, so we have provided an overview and some of the most important terms for each below.

Trader of the Month: Each month, the broker rewards the best trader with a $1,000 withdrawable cash prize. When deciding the winner, the broker accounts for good profit and money and risk management skills. Participation is automatic, so there is no need to sign-up for the offer. Note that minimum equity of $500 is required to qualify. The promotion begins on the first day of each month and ends on the last day. Winners are announced within 15 days of the next month. You can also view all previous winners on the Wall of Fame on the website.

Tickmill’s NFP Machine: The object of the game is to guess the price of a chosen instrument on the MT4 platform at 16:00. A perfect guess will bring $500 to one’s trading account. If nobody guesses correctly, the closest predictor will be rewarded with a $200 prize. This promotion runs weekly, every Friday. Traders will need to submit trading account information along with their guess ahead of time.

$30 Welcome Account: This is offered for new clients that are interested in opening a live account with this broker. The account offers the ability to trade with $30 in free funds, with no need to make an initial deposit. The account is available for 90 days and has the same trading conditions as the broker’s Pro account type. Up to $100 in profit can be transferred to a real account or withdrawn.

Educational & Trading Tools

As always, we were happy to see a multitude of educational resources available on the website. All traders have to start somewhere, so it’s great to see brokers putting in an effort to help teach the newer generation of clients. This broker offers seminars, Ebooks, video tutorials, infographics, a forex glossary, fundamental analysis, technical analysis, articles, and market insight. Some of these options speak for themselves, but we do always like to take a more in-depth look at seminars and video tutorials since the information provided in those can vary so widely.

When it comes to seminars, this broker offers an updated list of all upcoming events, including dates and the ability to register. These events seem to be live, therefore it is unclear if one could live stream the seminar.

The website also provided pages upon pages full of educational videos, so it’s safe to say that beginners should have access to everything they could need. In addition to all of their educational offerings, the broker also provides several tools on their website, all of which have been listed below.

AutoChartist
Myfxbook Copy Trading
-Economic Calendar
-Forex Calculators
-Tickmill VPS
-One-Click Trading

Demo Account

Along with the majority of its competitors, this broker is offering free demo accounts as a means of practice. It is not necessary to open a live account in order to access a demo, so anyone can take advantage of this opportunity. Registering for a demo account only takes a few minutes and requires a few personal details – name, email, phone, and country. This broker also offers more specialized options and there are demo accounts modeled after each of the broker’s real accounts. Rather than being given a standard deposit amount, this broker allows clients to input any amount they’d like in virtual currency, so long as it is not below their standard deposit requirement of $100.

Clients can also choose from leverage options ranging from 1:1 up to 1:500. Note that demo accounts will expire after 7 days if there is no login activity. In our opinion, this broker is offering one of the better demo account options, due to the fact that they put so much effort into assuring that conditions are realistic. Traders could test demo accounts in several different ways with this broker, by testing different account types, leverages, deposit amounts, etc.

Customer Service

Tickmill’s multilingual support team can be contacted through several different methods – LiveChat, phone, email, or by filling out a contact form on the website in order to receive an email or callback. Customer service is available from 7:00 to 20:00 GMT/GMT+1 during Daylight Savings Time. LiveChat or phone would be the quickest contact methods and support claims to respond to emails within 24 hours on business days.

The company provides one email address and has three telephone lines for their office, client support, and sales lines. We tested out the LiveChat option and received a response from a real person instantly, making this our favorite contact method offered by this broker. You’ll also find that the company is active on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, and Instagram. All contact information is listed below.

Email: [email protected]
Phone:
Office: +248 434 7072
Client Support: +852 5808 2921
Sales: +852 5808 7849
Address: 3, F28-F29 Eden Plaza, Eden Island, Mahe, Seychelles

Countries Accepted

Being a highly regulated broker, we weren’t surprised to see some stricter country restrictions. Our LiveChat agent informed us that the broker accepts clients from a list of certain countries. After asking what country we were located in, she quickly informed us that United States residents are not accepted. The US and all similar options are completely missing from the sign-up list, so the broker seems to take these limitations seriously. We didn’t find any other specific country names that are also banned, but we recommend reaching out to support if your country is also missing from the sign-up list.

Conclusion

Tickmill is a regulated Forex broker that offers trading on FX, Metals, Indices, Oil, and Bonds via 3 different account types on the MetaTrader 4 platform. The Classic and Pro accounts require a minimum deposit of $100, while the VIP account needs to maintain a balance of $50,000. All accounts offer the same leverage options of up to 1:500. The Classic account is a commission-free option that offers spreads from 1.6 pips. The Pro and VIP accounts both offer spreads from 0.0 pips, but commission fees differ, with fees being lower on the VIP account type.

Accounts can be funded through several different methods with no fees on deposits or withdrawals. Customer support can be contacted easily and was quick to reply when we tested out the LiveChat option, although we would love to see longer support hours. There are also several educational resources on the website and specialized demo accounts are available. The broker has three running promotions at the moment, including one that allows clients to open an account with no deposit and a credited $30 for trading by the company. If you find these conditions to be advantageous, then this broker would certainly be a worthy choice.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Nord FX Review

Nord FX is regulated by CySEC and fully compliant with the MiFID. Their services are compatible with Meta Trader 4 and there are over 160 assets to trade. The website is well structured for easy navigation and there is 24/5 assistance for clients in the event of any questions or queries. It is slightly odd, and rare, to come across a broker brand which has a regulated and unregulated version for the same broker. This does, however, mean that potential clients can opt for either or, depending on their residency acceptance to either of the versions.

Account Types

Nord FX (EU) offers 4 account types to choose from Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum. Nord FX.com offers different accounts (3), which is not regulated, but simply compliant with the Vanuatu Financial Service Commission (VFSC). For Nord FX (EU) The higher the account deposit, the higher the percentage on discounts you will be entitled to. The Bronze account has no discounts on fees applied, and also does not come with a dedicated personal account manager, whereas the Silver, Gold, and Platinum do.

Platforms

Nord FX offers its services compatible with MetaTrader 4 (desktop, iOS/Android and tablets). MT4 is usually the preferred platform for most traders to date, and having the flexibility of being able to trade at home as well as on the go is definitely beneficial to many of us.

Leverage

Leverage options are not set out on the website so we spoke with the live chat support team to find out what leverage is available. We were advised that the maximum leverage for all clients, for the trading of ALL instruments, except for Cryptocurrencies, is 1:1000. However, this raised doubts as the footer of the website do state they are CySEC regulated, which, is an obvious indication that leverage caps should be a lot lower than that.

The Live Chat agent then sent an email contact to be contacted should one want a CySEC account. If not, the other account you would have is ‘regulated’ under the Financial Commission. This shed light on the fact that there are two versions of the brand- regulated and unregulated (Nordfxeu/com/ Nordfx.com) This means that potential clients can effectively choose whether they want to go with the regulated or unregulated brand, which then, of course, will mean the trading conditions vary significantly between the two.

Trade Sizes

Nord FX (EU) website does not state what the minimum and maximum trade sizes are, and when asking the customer support team, they could not disclose any information regarding Nord FX EU, but only Nordfx.com, for which they did not respond to, either. Be mindful that the two variations of the brand could have different minimum and maximum trade size requirements.

Trading Costs

Trading costs are not mentioned on the website, and even after a 48-hour wait after submitting an email ticket to the support team, no response was received. For this reason, we cannot comment on trade costs at this time but do bear in mind that commission and swap fees are likely to be applied.

Assets

With Nord FX EU it is unclear exactly what tradable assets are available as they are not set out on the website, but of course, once can open a demo to see the full list available, that would reflect the live account. At the same time, you could also check the spreads this way, too.

Spreads

Nord FX offers floating spreads, which start at 0.1 pips. Floating rather than fixed is usually what works well with many traders, and 0.01 is a competitive starting point. Live spreads are not displayed on the website however you do have the option to open a demo account to take a look at the spreads that are offered.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposits vary on the account type you choose, of which there are four:

  • Bronze: min deposit $250
  • Silver: min deposit $2,500
  • Gold: min deposit $10,000
  • Platinum: min deposit $25,000

Deposit Methods & Costs

With Nord FX, you may fund your account via the following methods:

  • Bank Card (visa/mastercard/UnionPay) – UnionPay has a 3.25% fee
  • Neteller – no fees
  • Skrill – no fees
  • Bank Transfer (CardPay Ltd/AstroBank) – a full table is available on the website with how fees are set out, which can be up to 60 euro per transaction.

This selection of methods available allows flexibility with traders who may opt for more than one funding method, or allow them to use their preferred or most familiar methods.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

You may withdraw your funds via the same methods available to deposit:

  • Bank Cards – up to 200: 20 EUR / 20 USD per transaction/ 200 – 1000: 30 EUR / 30 USD per transaction/ over 1000: 3% per transaction
  • Neteller/ Skrill – 5% fee
  • Bank Transfer – a full table is available on the website with how fees are set out, which can be up to 60 euro per transaction.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

The timescales for processing withdrawals are set out on the website, which states the following:

  • Bank card – 1 working day
  • Neteller/ Skrill – 1 working day
  • Bank Transfer – 3-5 working days

Of course, bear in mind that your banking provider may vary in timescale due to standard checks, which may cause delays in the receiving of funds back to your account so it is always good practice to check with your provider before requesting a withdrawal. This applies to deposits and withdrawals alike.

Bonuses & Promotions

Bonuses and promotional schemes are not at all mentioned on the website, and given the regulation status, it would seem these services would not be allowed to be offered anyway. Upon checking, we can confirm that neither the regulated or unregulated versions of this brand offer bonus schemes.

Educational & Trading Tools

Nord FX does offer a multitude of trading training educational material including readable content as well as videos. However, in order to access these, you must first register as a client. This is a clever way to entice potential clients and convert them into live clients before having a full understanding of forex and how it works; why would someone try to access training material if they did not need to? The point is, Nord FX have educational packages available, should that be of interest to you.

Customer Service

Should you need to contact Nord FX EU, you may call in or send a ticket between Monday and Friday 9 am – 6 pm Cyprus local time. For NordFX.com you also have support on a 24/5 basis, but you have live chat facility in addition to the telephone line and email options.

Demo Account

Nord FX does offer a demo account for one to backtest their trading conditions to test suitability. It is always good practice to make use of a demo until sufficient profits are being made to ensure your strategies are compatible with the trading conditions offered.

Countries Accepted

Bear in mind that this Nord FX brand, there are two versions- regulated and unregulated. This means that with the CySEC regulated version, note that they cannot provide financial services to the residents of USA, Canada, Japan, Belgium, and other additional jurisdictions.

On the other hand, the unregulated brand does not allow the provision of services to US citizens or residents due to the US internal fiscal and security regulations. They also don’t accept clients from South Africa. It is also interesting to note that you can become an affiliate of the unregulated version, but not the regulated version of this broker.

Conclusion

It is incredibly confusing and misleading that there exist two versions of this brand- regulated and non-regulated which means there are significant differences int rade conditions between the two. Overall, however, for what you are entitled to (depending on residency, etc), Nord FX offers amicable conditions accordingly. Of course, the regulated version is more restricting when it comes to leverage allowance, whereas the unregulated version is a lot more preferable with 1:1000 leverage, as opposed to 1:10.

The unregulated version offers a live chat facility, whereas the regulated version does not. Customer support and availability/methods do play a very important part in a broker, so it is frustrating for some traders, if there is not someone they can speak to, quickly and around the clock, should they have any trade queries or concerns.

Overall, this brand does offer good trading conditions, and a demo account means you can backtest this broker’s services to see if they suit you and your trading style/strategies.

Categories
Forex Elliott Wave

Understanding the Flat Pattern

The flat pattern is a corrective formation that runs in a 3-3-5 sequence. Also, compared with other Elliott wave patterns, it has the most extensive variations. In this educational article, we will review the characteristics of the flat correction and its varieties.

The Broad Concept

The flat structure is one of the three basic corrective patterns described by R.N. Elliott in his hork “The Wave Principle.” This formation has an internal 3-3-5 sequence. The next figure illustrates the basic concept.

The main characteristic of the flat pattern is that wave B tends to extend more than 61.8% of wave A.

Even wave B can surpass 100% of wave A. Depending on its extension, wave B will be weak, regular, or strong. As a summary,

  • Wave B is Weak if wave B retraces between 61.8% and 81% of wave A.
  • Wave B is Regular if wave B retraces between 81% and 100% of wave A.
  • Wave B is Strong if wave B retraces more than 100% of wave A.

On the other hand, wave C must be above or equal to 38.2% of wave A. Additionally, wave C tends to variate its extension depending on the wave B strength.


  1. Strong Flat: If wave B retraces over 100% and less than 127.2% of wave A, likely, wave C completely retraces wave B.
    In case that wave B retraces more than 127.2% of wave A, it is highly probable that wave C does not retraces completely wave B.
  2. Regular flat: It occurs when wave B retraces between 81% and 100%. In this case, it is highly likely that wave C retrace completely wave B.
  3. Weak flat: In case that wave B retraces between 61.8% and 81% of A, it is possible that wave C retrace over 100% of wave B.

Measuring the Flat Pattern

The Gasoline daily chart illustrates a flat structure. The measuring process of wave A makes us observe that wave B retraces between 618% and 81% of wave A.

In consequence, as said previously, the corrective pattern corresponds to a weak flat structure. Thus, we should expect a wave C that retraces over 100% of wave B, as shown in the following chart.


In summary, the measuring process of wave B of a flat pattern is a useful process that could allow you to identify the potential extension of wave C.

Categories
Forex Videos

Why You Will Never Be A Successful Forex Trader – Understanding Forex Position Sizing

Position Sizing

Position sizing is the technical size of a trade, or the monetary risk, that a trader is going to take in any given trade. Investors use position sizing to help determine how many units of a particular currency they can purchase, or sell, which helps to control risk and help maximize returns.
Let’s face it, some people might be prepared to go into a casino and put all of their available funds on black, or red, or odds or evens, or a select a number on the roulette wheel, or snake eyes on a throw of the dice, and then hope for the best! A few lucky punters might win occasionally. However, the house always wins in the end!

In Forex trading, we are unlike a casino, insofar as we use fundamental and technical analysis skills in order to try and stack the odds in our favor. We then utilize position sizing in order to maximize our winning potential and also to help to mitigate against the risk of losing trades. In other words, if we do suffer a few losses, we live to fight another day, unlike gamblers who put all their money on one roll of the dice.
Therefore, traders must put up an appropriate amount per trade, given their level of experience, the level of volatility in the market, and proportional to their account balance size. This is where most inexperienced traders go wrong; they simply use too much of their capital per trade, and as a result, when they have a couple of losing trades, they blow their accounts. Statistically speaking, over 70% of new retail forex traders will blow their accounts within the first six months. This, coupled with a lack of understanding of how the forex market works and a lack of understanding regarding leverage and margin requirements, is the account killer for new traders.

In order to be a successful Forex trader, they must learn how to apply the correct use of capital exposure per trade or position sizing. The three most important issues are 1: how much capital they wish to assign to each trade, 2: what is the trade risk associated with each trade, and 3: are they calculating position size accurately.
All of these issues come under effective risk management and are just as important as any other area in Forex trading, such as technical and fundamental analysis. If traders do not understand this, then everything else they know about the market is a waste of time! In Forex trading, every aspect must work together in unison, in order for a trader to consistently win trades. When it comes to trading, capital preservation is paramount to survival.

Example A


Let’s look at example A: Determining capital risk per trade This is typically a percentage of an account balance
The average percentage per trade risk for retail traders is 2%
Example: 2% risk of a $2,000 account balance is $40
Calculation: $2000 x 0.02 or 2% = monetary trade size risk
In this example, a trader could experience ten back-to-back losing trades or $40 and still have
80% of the capital intact.

It is extremely advisable that new traders adopt this very important position sizing risk strategy, in order to achieve longevity in their trading careers, especially in the early stages. Once a trader has a consistent winning methodology in place percentage risk per trade can be gradually increased above 2%. Traders are also advised to try and achieve a minimum of 2 to 1 win to loss ratio. This would mean that a trader should be looking to make a minimum of $80 per trade win while risking a $40 loss.

Example B

Let’s look at example B: Determining trade risk per trade
Is there an accurate assessment of the probability of a positive outcome?
Are there enough reasons in place to enter this trade?
Decisions must be made to determine precisely where to place a stop loss
Does the chart confirm a realistic possibility of your trade hitting a minimum profit based on the 2 to 1 win to loss ratio?
One area where new traders fall down is their failure to understand that when they trade in the Forex market, they trade on a per pip basis within exchange rate fluctuations. That is to say, that traders’ winnings and losses are calculated on the movements of pips. In Forex, trading pips are calculated from four places to the right of the decimal point.

Example C

Therefore in example C, if we bought 1 mini lot of the EURUSD pair at 1:1100, we would need to place our stop loss at 1.1060, which would give us an exposure of $40.
In keeping with our 2 to 1 win-loss ratio, we would put our take profit at 1.1180.

Example D

Let’s look at example D: Notional trade size.
In order to understand position sizing, traders also need to understand the notional size of a trade. In keeping with our earlier EURUSD trade example, when setting our trade size on our platform, we need to understand about lot sizes. Therefore when trading currencies, because we are trading on leverage, essentially when we trade one mini lot, we are effectively trading 10,000 units of the base currency of the particular pair.
And so in our example, we would be buying 10,000 units of Euros, as the base currency is always quoted first, and the counter currency is always quoted second.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Gold Bearish Channel Dominates – U.S. China Trade Issue Trending!

On Tuesday, the precious metal gold prices edged lower as forecasts of resolute trade discussions between the United States and China supported risk desire, while traders pocketed profits ahead of further updates.

The precious metal gold also sank 0.2%, to $1,454.20 per ounce as investors moved their funds into the stock markets, the higher-yielding assets these days. Consequently, the global stock indices surged higher on Tuesday as traders anticipated a speech by President Trump on trade policy during the U.S. session.

Investors will be closely following Trump’s speech to have a clear stance on the U.S. China tariff rollover, and the EU auto industry tariffs delay.

EU leaders said Trump was supposed to declare this week he was holding the tariff ruling on cars and auto parts shipped from the European Union probably for another six months. That’s raising anticipations about the president’s speech following in the day about the long-drawn trade war with China.

XAU/USD – Daily Technical Levels

Support Resistance
1,452.53    1,469.27
1,446.03    1,479.51
1,429.29    1,496.25
Pivot Point 1,462.77

Gold is trading in a bearish channel, which is keeping it supported around 1,448 level. It’s also extending resistance at 1,456 area. The bearish channel clearly suggests strong chances of further sell-off in the gold prices.

On the lower side, the bearish breakout of 1,448 level can extend selling further until 1,444 level. But for the bearish breakout, we need a solid reason that we can’t expect after looking at today’s economic calendar.

Therefore, consider staying bearish below 1,456 and bullish above 1,448 to capture choppy trading in gold. All the best!

Categories
Forex Price-Action Strategies

An Engulfing Candle at a Flipped Resistance

An Engulfing candle is a strong bearish reversal candlestick. This makes traders look for trading opportunities. In today’s lesson, we are going to demonstrate an example of how an Engulfing candle creates an entry. Let us proceed.

This is a daily chart. The price heads towards the downside with good bearish momentum. Traders shall wait for the price to have consolidation or an upside correction followed by a bearish reversal candle or pattern.

The price starts having the correction. It produces a bearish reversal candle after three consecutive bullish candles. The bearish reversal candle is an Inside Bar. This is not a strong bearish reversal candle. However, we still may flip over to the H4 chart (this is a daily chart) and wait for an entry.  The H4 chart does not produce any bearish momentum. Thus, the price goes towards the upside instead. Have a look at the chart below.

This is one strong bullish candle. However, the candle closed within the level, which the price breached earlier. Traders must be patient here to find out what the price does around this level. Does it make an upside breakout or produce a bearish reversal pattern?

It produces a Doji candle right at the flipped resistance followed by an Engulfing candle. This surely attracts traders to keep an eye on the pair to look for short opportunities. The question is, how do we find out entries? When the price is at correction, if we have such a bearish reversal candle at the valuable area, we shall flip over to a minor chart. This is a daily chart. Thus, we shall flip over to the H4 chart. Let us flip over to the H4 chart and find out how that looks.

The H4 chart looks bearish. We are to wait for consolidation and a downside breakout to take a short entry. This is what comes out after a while.

The price produces two bearish candles followed by a bullish one. Any bearish reversal candle breaches the support of the consolidation is the signal to go short here.

This is it. A bearish engulfing candle breaches the support of consolidation. A short entry may be triggered right after the candle closes. Let us find out how the trade looks like in a nutshell.

We may set our Stop Loss above the resistance of consolidation. The Entry-level is very explicit, as it has been explained a bit earlier. We may set our Take Profit at the last lowest low where the price started its correction on the daily chart. Alternatively, we may wait for the price to produce a bullish reversal candle. In this chart, we may come out with our profit right after the last candle (bullish) closes. The choice is yours regarding ‘Take Profit.’ Both have merits and demerits.

The Bottom Line

In the above examples, we have learned what to wait for when to flip over a chart, and on what entry shall be triggered. It does look and sound easy. Trust me. It’s never as easy as it looks when you are to deal with the live market. However, having a lot of practice, and with experience, it surely becomes easier.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Daily FX Brief, November 12 – Major Trade Setups – Trump’s Speech Ahead! 

The buck slipped along with the global stock, which plunged on Monday following the U.S. President Donald Trump’s comments during the weekend tore investor confidence that Washington and Beijing would immediately reach an agreement to settle their debilitating trade war.

At the Sino-US trade front, the United States and China trade tension flashing continuously, whereas the United States interference in the Hong Kong protests awaits China’s response fro fresh risk-off. The market’s risk-tone continues slowly, with the United States ten-year treasury yields being around 1.92%, with most Asian stocks flashing mixed signals. 

Economic Events to Watch Today

Let’s took at these fundamentals.

 


EUR/USD – Daily Analysis

The EUR/USD currency pair consolidates in the narrow range of 1.1030 and 1.1050 due to the greenback continues its recovery rally. As of writing, the pair mostly trades near the 1.10 range during on the day, because of USD strength. As we all well aware, the uncertainty surrounding the United States and China trade deal and Hong Kong’s civil protest worries resurged the demand for safety, so that’s why the market was favoring the U.S. currency.

Whereas, on the EUR-side of the equation, the uncertain result of the Spanish general election combined with Eurozone economic growth worries continues to remain a bearish impact on the common currency.

Markets now traders keenly await the German macro news and some new transparency on the US-China trade front for fresh trading impulse, whereas Trump’s speech scheduled today at 1700 GMT will likely also direct the next moves in the spot.

Daily Support and Resistance  

S3 1.0953

S2 1.0992

S1 1.1006

Pivot Point 1.1031

R1 1.1045

R2 1.107

R3 1.1108

EUR/USD– Trading Tips

The EUR/USD is trading with a slightly bullish bias since it violated the resistance level of 1.1025. On the 4 hour timeframe, the EUR/USD has formed a bullish engulfing candle, which is signaling chances of further buying in the market. 

For the moment, the EUR/USD is concentrating on a critical trading level of 1.1060, which is probable to hold the EUR/USD bearish below this mark. Below this level, the EUR/USD may gain support at 1.1025 and 1.1000 level today. 


GBP/USD– Daily Analysis

The GBP/USD currency pair got limited benefits from the United Kingdoms’ optimism because the pairs await fresh hints from the monthly employment figures whereas taking the buying to 1.2865. As of writing, the GBP/USD currency pair currently trading at 1.2865.

At the Sino-US trade front, the United States and China trade tension flashing continuously, whereas the United States interference in the Hong Kong protests awaits China’s response fro fresh risk-off. The market’s risk-tone continues slowly, with the United States ten-year treasury yields being around 1.92%, with most Asian stocks flashing mixed signals. 

There will likely be a moderate weakness in Claimant Count estimates amid no change in Unemployment Rate and Average Earnings. After the data, the speech from the United States President Donald Trump and Federal Reserve speech will be closely followed to decide the future of the United States and China trade relations and the U.S. Federal Reserve futures moves, respectively.

Daily Support and Resistance   

S3 1.2676

S2 1.2732

S1 1.2754

Pivot Point 1.2789

R1 1.281

R2 1.2845

R3 1.2901

GBP/USD– Trading Tips

The GBP/USD appears to have broken the bearish trendline resistance of 1.2825 upon the release of optimistic GDP figures. The MACD and RSI have crossed above 0 and 50, respectively, implying the odds of a bullish bias in the GBP/USD. 

On the lower side, the GBP/USD may find immediate support at 1.2845 level. But the closing of candles above 1.2845 area suggests strong chance of buying trend continuation. 

Consider taking buying positions above 1.2845 and selling below the same level today. 


USD/JPY – Daily Analysis

The USD/JPY currency pair found on the bullish track and taking buying near the 109.20 on the day, despite the trade tension between the United States and China, and protest in Hong Kong. The greenback strength could be the reason behind the pair’s bullish trend. Notably, the recovery of U.S. bond trading, greenback sent higher.

However, investors broadly avoided the United States’ expectations regarding the tariff roll back from the European Union automobiles and positive comments from the Japanese Economy Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura as well.

Whereas the traders will keep their eyes on trade and Hong Kong worries, as well as the United States President Donald Trump comments from the Economic Club of New York, lunch will also keep under the eyes. The United States President is broadly expected to clarify the much needed United States and China trade relations and the U.S. tariff policy.

Looking forward, Focus will be on Trump’s speech and speeches by the Federal Reserve officials, which is scheduled to speak later on Friday, in the absence of relevant macro data out of the U.S. President is scheduled to speak at the Economic Club of New York around 1700 GMT.

Daily Support and Resistance   

S3 108.48

S2 108.88

S1 109.08

Pivot Point 109.28

R1 109.47

R2 109.68

R3 110.07

USD/JPY – Trading Tips

On the 4 hour chart, the USD/JPY pair is forming higher’s high and higher’s low pattern, which suggesting bullish bias among traders. The USD/JPY has immediate support at 108.900 and resistance at 109.400. 

The MACD is forming histograms in the bearish zone, but the recent histogram is likely to develop above 0, and it may drive more buying until 109.450 today. 

All the best!

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

FXCM Review

FXCM was established in 1999 and is one of the leading providers of retail Forex trading. FXCM state that they put the client first and offer premium trading conditions for their clients, offering a number of earning opportunities and platforms, we will look deeper into what FXCM offer and see if they really are one of the leading platforms.

The FXCM brand is spread across a large number of different sites which are based on region, each region/site offer different features, for the purpose of this review we will be looking at the UK based site, so some information may be slightly different when you visit FXCM.

Account Types

There are a few different accounts on offer from FXCM, on the Uk site, there are a couple of basic ones for us to look at, other versions of FXCM may have different account types.

Spread Betting:
A spread betting account is a trading account with a difference, it is classed as gambling by the UK government, so this means that there is no tax payable on any earnings. So why doesn’t everyone use these accounts? To put it simply, the spreads are often a lot larger than on a standard retail trading account. The Spread Betting account comes with a leverage of between 30:1 and 2:1 depending on the instrument that is being traded. The spread betting account uses MetaTrader 4 and NinjaTrader platforms (we will look at this later) and has spreads ranging from 1 pip to 5 pips. The minimum deposit to open a Spread Betting account is £50.

CFD Trading Account:
This is an account that you will be far more familiar with, it is a standard retail trading account, It allows you to trade currencies, indices, and commodities. These accounts have similar leverage of between 1:30 and 1:2 dependant on the instrument that is being traded. This account uses the MetaTrader 4 and Trading Station platforms and has a minimum deposit of £50. Spreads range from 0.5 pips to 5 pips.

FXCM has kept things simple, there are only two true account types, with other variations of them which we will go into more detail in the promotions section, as they are more based on bonuses from trading.

Platforms

FXCM offers a wider range of platforms to trade on and with, we will look at them in a little detail now.

Trading Station

The Trading Station is FXCMs very own trading platform, designed for their own service it is custom-built to offer their clients the best trading experience they can offer. Trading Station is available on multiple platforms from a desktop download, a web browser trading extension and an app for both iOS and Android. It provides additional features such as advanced charts, automated trading strategies, and easy one-click trading.

MetaTrader 4 (MT4)

MT4 is one of the most well known and used trading platforms, available as a desktop download, a web-based platform to use within your internet browser and as an app for iOS and Android devices. It offers high levels of customization and is compatible with hundreds and thousands of indicators and expert advisors. There is a reason why it is one of the most used platforms, due to its stability, it can be relied on to undertake even the highest demand trading.

NinjaTrader

NinjaTrader 8 is designed to be used with the FXCM spread betting accounts. It features extensive forex functionality including analytics, charting, and automated trading. It is customizable and you are able to alter its interface to suit your needs, one-touch trading makes it fast and efficient at getting your trades set when you want them.

ZuluTrade

ZuluTrade is a social trading platform where you are able to follow other people’s trades or allow others to follow your trades. FXCM is fully compatible with ZuluTrade and can be linked and set up within minutes to being your social trading experience.

Leverage

Leverage is based on what instrument you will be trading, major currency pairs have a leverage restriction of 1:30, non-major currency pairs, gold and major indices have leverage of 20:1. There is a 10:L1 leverage for commodities other than gold and non-major equity indices, and finally, there is a 2:1 leverage for cryptocurrencies.

Trade Sizes

The minimum trade size for all accounts with FXCM is 0.01 lots which is also known as a micro lot. We were not able to locate the information in regards to the maximum trade size, however, there is mention of a maximum trade of 5 million currency.

Trading Costs

FXCM uses a spread based cost system on their accounts, this means that there are no commissions charged with each trade or per lot. What it does mean is that the accounts get an additional spread added to them in order for the broker to make a bit of money with each trade.

Assets

There are a number of different asset types to trade when using FXCM, they are the following: Forex, Forex Baskets, Stock Baskets, Indices, Commodities, and Cryptocurrencies.

The Forex Baskets are not often seen on retail brokers, these give you the ability to trade a base currency against a “basket” of other currencies, such as the USD against EUR, AUD, GBP, and YEN at the same time.

It is also nice to see cryptocurrencies present as these are a rapidly growing sector of trading with both new and experienced traders beginning to trade them due to their volatility and high profit (and loss) potential.

Spreads

Spreads vary, and they vary a lot based on the instrument that is being traded, a few examples of the current spreads are AUDCAD 2.6 pips, EURUSD 1.3 pips, and GBPUSD 1.8 pips. As you can see there is no set spread and you will need to monitor the instruments that you wish to be trading in order to see what their spreads currently are.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit when using the UK site is £50, having a quick look at other sites, it seems that $50 or 50 in the equivalent currency is the standard with most of the FXCM websites.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are a number of different ways to deposit on the UK site, please remember that these may vary from your own regions site for FXCM.

  • Debit / Credit Card – No Fees
  • Bank Transfer – No Fees
  • Skrill – Max £20,000 per month – No Fees
  • Neteller – Max £20,000 per month – No Fees

FXCM does not allow third-party payments, this means that they would not allow someone else to deposit into your account.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

From what we can see, there are only two ways to withdraw from FXCM which is strange considering the four methods to deposit are often used to withdraw also.

Bank transfer and Credit / Debit card the available methods. There are no fees in order to withdraw, however, your own bank may charge a fee for bank transfers.

If a deposit has been made with a Credit or Debit card, then the deposit amount must be withdrawn before a new withdrawal method can be used.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Withdrawing via Credit or Debit card will take approximately three to five business days. Bank Wires will take between one and two business days to process, international banks will take between three to five business days.

Bonuses & Promotions

Different versions of the FXCM website have different promotions and bonuses available, we will be looking at the UK based bonuses.

There are VPS servers available, however unlike a lot of other brokers, there is a charge for this broker of £30 per month, we could not see if there was a requirement to get this VPS for free though as some brokers offer them for free if you trade enough lots per month.

There is an Active Trader promotion, if you trade enough during each month then there is an opportunity to gain better trading conditions such as tighter spreads. The requirements are not made public and it appears to be on an individual basis. If you are interested in this promotion, then you need to call or contact FXCM to see if you qualify.

Those are the only visible promotions on the UK site, as mentioned previously, there may be others or different versions of the same promotions on one of FXCM’s other regional sites.

Educational & Trading Tools

There are a few basic tools available with FXCM such as an economic calendar and some charts on the website. There are also some more in-depth tools to help become a better trader such as online classroom-based sessions.

There is something called FXCM Plus, which is a section of the FXCM website that you only have access to if you are a client of FXCM. This provides you with some additional tools such as trading signals to give you an idea when and what to trade, a technical analyzer which gives you things such as moving averages and finally trading analytics, this gives a visual way to find mistakes in your trading and trading strategy.

Similarly to the bonuses, some of these tools may not be available on other versions of FXCM, and there may be other educational tools available.

Customer Service

There is a multitude of ways to get in contact with FXCM, and multiple different languages to do it in. In fact, there are 42 different languages when it comes to making a phone call, this type of accessibility is very refreshing to see.

You are also able to send a text message, use the online chat, which we tested and got a good response time from a helpful customer service representative, however the time between each response was a little long, around 30 seconds to reply each time.

You are also able to email various departments regarding your questions or queries.

Demo Account

Demo accounts are available, they are available for both the Forex accounts and the spread betting accounts. You can have two different types of a demo account, the first requires you to sign up and works as a more traditional account. They last for an unlimited amount of time, but if they are left dormant for too long then it will be closed but a new one can then be opened to continue testing.

You can also load up the WebTrader and try trading using this, no account setup is needed, however when you close the browser, all trade history and progress will be lost, so it is good for a quick 5 minute test, but if you want a long term test, then you will need to sign up for a full demo account.

Countries Accepted

FXCM have so many different regulations, regions and sites that anyone is able to trade, clients from the USA are also allowed through the USA based site.

Conclusion

FXCM are a company that are trying to cater for everyone, there are so many different variations of it that it can be confusing, especially if you are taken to the wrong version for whatever reason. Having said that, they offer a competitive trading environment with spreads being at a decent level when there is no additional commission.

No deposit and withdrawal fees are always a plus and the customer service is very accessible and the representative we had was helpful. FXCM could make a good choice as a broker if you are happy with all the information mentioned above.

We hold you like this review, if you did, make sure to check out some of the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

FXPrimus Review

FXPrimus is one of the more well-known forex brokers, they have been around for years and offer a very solid platform. FXPrimus claim to be setting new standards within the retail forex industry, let’s take a closer look and see what they are really offering.

Account Types

There are three different accounts on offer from FXPrimus, Standard, Premium and VIP, each coming with their own requirements and perks, so let’s take a look at these accounts and see what they offer. It should be noted that the account comparisons on the FXPrimus site do not specify differences between spreads, commissions, and other such aspects of the accounts, so we will assume that they are all the same and we will cover them later in this review.

Standard Account: The standard account is the entry-level account from FXPrimus. It has a minimum deposit requirement of $1,000, it comes with daily market outlooks, SMS alerts and a one to one consultation.

Premium Account: The premium account has an increased minimum deposit of $2,500. This comes with the same perks as the standard account, however also included a 60 minute MT4 and trading tools training session, and live market update phone calls.

VIP Account: The VIP account has a further increased minimum deposit sitting at $10,000. This comes with all the same perks as the premiums account but also has the following included too, a 30-minute consultation with a market specialist, personal access to a market specialist 24/5 and access to VIP trading signals.

A lot of these are perks that would not necessarily make you chose FXPrimus over another broker, they are nice to have, but we would be more interested in seeing more information about spreads and other important details.

Platforms

The main trading platform on offer from FXPrimus is MetaTrader 4 (MT4) which offers huge amounts of customization and is compatible with thousands of indicators and expert advisors. MT4 is available to download for desktop computers, on Android and iOS devices and as a WebTrader to trade within your internet browser, giving it a lot of flexibility and accessibility. FXPrimus also offer API access for those that wish to use it, but that is more advanced than the majority of retail traders will ever get.

Leverage

All trading accounts with FXPrimus have a maximum leverage of 500:1, this can be adjusted when opening an account or on an existing account as long as there are no open trades. Leverage can be set at 50:1, 100:1, 200:1, 300:1, 400:1 or at 500:1.

Trade Sizes

While looking through the FXPrimus site, we could not find the information regarding the maximum trade size allowed, this is normally between 50 lots and 1000 lots, however, there was no mention of it. We did discover that the minimum trade size was 0.01 lots, also known as a micro lot, which is the standard amongst retail brokers.

Trading Costs

When there are small spreads involved it normally means that there will be a commission to pay, and that is no different with FXPrimus. When using their ECN accounts, there is a commission of $10 for every lot traded, this is relatively high as the average amongst brokers seems to be around $6 at the moment. It would be good to see this reduced, especially if someone is going for the VIP account, you would have thought that a reduced commission would have been a nice incentive.

There are also spreads charged or received for holding trades overnight, these charges can be found directly within the trading platforms used by FXPrimus.

Assets

There are a number of different instruments that can be traded on FXPrimus, these are Forex, Metals, Energies, and Indices, while there is not a full breakdown of what is tradable on the site, there are a few examples:

Forex: Majors, Minors, Crosses, and Exotics
Metals: Gold, Silver, XAUEUR
Energies: USOIL.sp, UKOIL.sp, USNGAS
Indices: S&P500, ND, AUS200, STOXX50, HK50, JP225 and ESP35

Spreads

The FXPrimus website states that all ECN accounts have a spread of around 0.1 pips, however, in reality, this is not quite the case. When looking at the live spreads, the lowest we saw was 0.4 pips, with others going as high as 1 pip, quite a bit bigger than advertised, however having said that, a 0.4 pip spread is not exactly massive.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit in order to open up the standard account (FXPrimus’s entry-level account) is $1,000. However, once an account is open, the minimum amount that can be deposited with each deposit is $100, this is helpful if you just wanted to top the account up slightly.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are a number of deposit methods available, each being standard within the retail forex industry, there is a bank wire transfer, Visa and MasterCard deposits, both credit and debit, Neteller and Skrill.

As mentioned above, there is a minimum deposit of $100 for each of these deposit methods, there are no added fees to these deposits and any and all deposits must come from your own bank account.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Withdrawing your duns is nice and easy and the same methods are available as the ones to deposit. There is equally a $100 minimum withdrawal amount. There are no added fees for withdrawals, however, bear in mind that your bank may place charges on incoming transactions. Please note that FXPrimus will only withdraw funds back to the original deposit method, as detailed in their terms and conditions.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

All withdrawal methods have an up to 24 hours processing time except for bank wire transfers, which have a processing time of around 2 – 5 working days, however, this is dependant on the speed of your own banks processing times.

Bonuses & Promotions

FXprimus offer a number of different promotions and bonuses including, VPNs available to people who trade over a certain lot threshold, there are also a number of deposit bonuses or reduced commission bonuses, the details of which are not prevalent on the site, but there are mentions of them at various places on the website.

Educational & Trading Tools

There are a number of different educational tools available with FXPrimus, some you may find more helpful than others. There is a weekly outlook, giving ideas on upcoming news events, there are views in the “Learn to Trade” section, these details certain aspects of trading and to help develop someone into a more knowledgeable trader. Finally, there are a number of webinars and seminars where you can interact and learn from experts.

Customer Service

Should you wish to get in contact with FXPrimus there are a number of different ways in which you can do it, you can use the online contact form, send an email direct, use live chat, use the postal address or via phone. We tested the live chat feature and were connected within a few seconds, the person on the other end took a while to respond, however, they were helpful and courteous and managed to answer all of our questions without much hassle.

Demo Account

Demo accounts are available and are easy to open, simply follow the on-screen instructions. These last for an unlimited amount of time, however, they may be closed and progress lost if they are left idle for too long.

Countries Accepted

The following information is mentioned on the FXPrimus website: “This information is not directed or intended for distribution to or use by residents of certain countries/jurisdictions including, but not limited to, Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Iran, Japan, North Korea, Singapore, and the USA. The Company does not offer its services to residents of certain countries/jurisdictions including, but not limited to, Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Iran, Japan, North Korea, Singapore, and the USA. The Company holds the right to alter the above lists of countries at its own discretion.”

Conclusion

FXPrimus is a well-established broker, offering a solid and reliable service. The information regarding their accounts is a little vague and it can be hard to understand what the trading conditions actually are. Once you get past that hurdle it is pretty plain sailing and the actual trading conditions are very good, the only downside is the $1,000 requirement to open an account, while this is the recommended amount with any account, newer traders or smaller traders may want accounts with slightly less capital.

If FXPrimus ticks all of your boxes, then we would recommend signing up, if they didn’t, then be sure to check out some of our other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

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Forex Forex Brokers

PSS Forex Review

PSS Forex is an investment bad that is also acting as a forex broker, based in a number of different countries including, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Germany, Hong Kong, and Singapore, it has been up and running since 2003. PSS Forex has an aim to help their clients become financially independent through their guidance and tools. We will be taking a look at what is being offered in a little more detail to see if they can achieve this goal.

Account Types

PSS Forex keeps things simple, there is only one account available which caters for everyone. A lot of reading is required to work out exactly what hew trading conditions are for these accounts, we have managed to find the following. Spreads currently start from around 0.1 pips however there is a volume-based discount, the more you trade, the lower the spread will become. Access to all available assets including forex, crypto, and commodities. In order to find out any additional information, we are required to sign in to an account, the information is not readily available on the website. Swap-free accounts are available upon request should you not be able to pay or accept swap charges due to your beliefs.

Platforms

Just like the account types, PSS Forex keeps things simple for their clients, there is only one trading platform available. It is MetaTrader 5 (MT5), MT5 is one of the most advanced trading platforms for retail traders, offering a whole host of features such as one-click trading, compatibility to thousands of indicators and expert advisors and a dedicated signal and auto trading community. There is a huge amount of customization available and the platform is easily accessible through a desktop download, iOS, and Android devices, and as a WebTrader to trade directly from your internet browser.

Leverage

We had a look through the website and terms of use but could not locate any information regarding the leverage levels provided, so we are unable to provide you with the minimum or maximum leverage levels for PSS Forex.

Trade Sizes

The minimum trade size being offered by PSS Forex is currently set at 0.01 lots which are also known as a micro lot. There is, unfortunately, no information available in regards to the maximum trade sizes.

Trading Costs

PSS Forex does not charge a commission on their trades, the only cost comes in the form of a spread, these are still quite low and can be seen with a minimum of 0.1 pips, although these are often slightly higher and some pairs naturally have higher spreads than others. It is quite rare to see such potentially low spreads on accounts that don’t have any commission added to them.

There is also a dormancy fee, so if you do not use your account for 6 months, there will be a charge of $10 per month until either trade is executed or the account balance reaches $0.

Assets

There are a number of different tradable assets available with PSS Forex, these include over 180 currency pairs, over 300 different EFTs, Bont trading, more than 19 different cryptocurrency pairs including Bitcoin and the opportunity to trade over 20,000 different stocks. There is a huge selection to choose from and we are particularly happy to see cryptocurrencies making the grade as they are quickly becoming the go-to asset for both new and experienced traders.

Spreads

There is no definitive answer to what the spreads are like with PSS Forex, however we can see that the minimum spread is stated as 0.1 pips, however, due to the nature of spreads, these will often be seen higher and some currency pairs naturally have a higher spread and so will always be above this figure.

Minimum Deposit

We were not actually able to find this information located on the PSS Forex website. Some other sites have stated that the minimum deposit is $100, however, there is no confirmation of this on the PSS Forex website.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are a number of different ways to deposit with PSS Forex, these include things like credit/debit cards, bank transfers and a number of different e-wallets. There is no indication on the site of exactly which wallets are available. Recently in 2019 PSS Forex added a number of cryptocurrencies as a deposit method, it is nice to see the adoption of cryptocurrency as it is an ever increasingly used money transfer method.

All funds are held in a segregated account for protection and there is no indication of any added fees to deposits.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

The same transfer methods are available for withdrawal, again there is no indication of which e-wallets are available. Similarly to the deposits, there are no added fees to withdrawals.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Processing time is currently not stated on the website, the usual wait for bank transfers is 3 to 5 business days, credit/debit cards are 1 to 5 business days and e-wallets are often processed between 24 and 48 hours. These are just estimates though, as no solid information is currently provided by PSS Forex.

Bonuses & Promotions

Currently, it does not appear that there are any bonuses or promotions available with PSS Forex, they indicate certain benefits but these come as standard with the accounts. If you are interested in opening an account with PSS Forex, then be sure to check back regularly to see if any promotions have come up.

Educational & Trading Tools

There are some basic tools and information available from PSS Forex, there is an economic calendar allowing you to see any upcoming major news events, there is also an Analyst Room which can give some detailed analysis on certain markets to help you decide what to trade. Finally, there is some market data available, to use alongside your own analysis, there is no formal education of any kind.

PSS Forex does also offer some trading signals to use within MT5, should you wish to trade using their expert advisor robots and signals.

Customer Service

PSS Forex offers a few different ways to get in contact with them, through their online form, you can send your queries and get a reply via email. There are also offices in Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Germany, Hong Kong, and Singapore, each with their own phone number to get in touch with the branch that you want. Each branch also has its physical postal address available.

We tested out the Norway branch, they had an English speaker and were able to answer most of our questions, we did ask about the minimum deposit amount, but the response left us no closer to knowing the minimum deposit which was a little disappointing.

The customer support team is available 24 hours a day, however, they are closed over the weekend when the markets are also closed.

Demo Account

A demo account is available, however, the demo account simply uses the web trader in your internet browser. This allows you to trade and practice on your internet browser, but does not show off the main trading terminal and makes it hard to test out any advanced strategies. The account comes with $100,000 practice funds for your testing needs.

Countries Accepted

There is an indication in the PSS Forex terms and conditions that certain countries will be excluded from using then service, however, there is no list of countries present, so be aware that than signing up, it may be indicated that your country of residence is not accepted at PSS Forex.

Conclusion

PSS Forex offers a lot of different services, focusing on the trading side of their operation, they make it very simple by offering a single account and single trading platform (although available on multiple devices). There is a slight lack of information regarding some of the trading conditions such as deposit limits, and also the details on the deposit and withdrawal methods. Customer service was quick to respond but failed to answer one of our questions. Trading conditions seemed good, no commission and low spreads, however, the spreads that we did see were considerably higher than the stated 0.1 pips, however, fluctuations do happen.

PSS Forex seem competent, if you decide to join them, just be aware that your country may not be accepted, so if in doubt, contact their customer services to check.

We hope you like this review, if you did, be sure to check out some of the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

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Forex Forex Brokers

Hugo’s Way Review

Operating from the Seychelles, Hugo’s Way is an offshore ECN/STP Forex broker that has been in operation for a few years now. The firm offers an impressive asset index, which does include cryptocurrencies, with spreads starting as low as 0.0 pips. In this detailed Hugo’s Way review, we’ll uncover what it’s truly like to trade with this broker and let you know what to expect with regard to the trading platform, customer support, funding, and much more.

Account Types

There are no tiered account types offered by Hugo’s Way. According to the FAQ’s, Islamic accounts are not provided at this time. With just one account type, all traders can expect to need to meet the same requirements with regard to funding and trading, and all will be provided with the exact same trading conditions within the platform. Understandably, some traders do like to have the ability to access extra perks in exchange for an extra-large deposit, but the truth is that the average trader typically does not opt for a VIP-type account until they have become quite experienced in Forex trading.

Platforms

There is one platform provided, with that being MetaTrader 4. This platform is provided in app format for iOS and Android devices, as well as WebTrader format for in-browser trading. Those with concerns over using the apps will be happy to note that they do offer plenty of analysis tools and indicators, along with a complete set of trading orders. The PC and Mac versions of the platform can be downloaded from the broker’s website, as can the apps, which are also available in their respective app stores.

Leverage

Hugo’s Way provides rather flexible leverage, with the maximum leverage ratio being 1:500. Those who wish to trade without any leverage can drop their setting down to 1:1, while those who wish to select a setting somewhere between the lowest and highest ratios will be able to choose from a variety of settings between the two. Provided that there are no open trades, clients can make changes to their leverage setting from their account at any time. Simply visit the ‘My Accounts’ area to make this change.

Trade Sizes

Micro-lot trading is possible, with trade sizes starting at 0.01. The largest allowed is 1,000 lots. A variety of FX strategies, including scalping, hedging, and news trading are permitted. Scalping, in particular, is best done using smaller trade sizes. In connection with trade sizes and rules, let’s talk about the margin rules. Hugo’s Way has a margin call set to transpire at 100%, while their stop out level is set to 70%. If you’re completely new to Forex trading, we highly advise that you learn how these settings can impact your trades well in advance of trading with actual money.

Trading Costs

Hugo’s Way does charge commission of $5 per lot traded. The commission charge will be adjusted accordingly on trade sizes which are less than one whole lot. Swap fees, or rollover, are charged and do vary by asset. These costs can be viewed within either a demo or live version of the MetaTrader 4 platform. Simply click on any asset and then ‘Specifications’ to open a box containing detailed information about the chosen asset.

Assets

Hugo’s Way currently offers nearly two-hundred assets for trading, including:

  • Stocks – 104
  • Currencies – 55
  • Cryptos – 31

Above this, a small number of Metals, Indices, Futures, and Energies are also provided. The broker does provide a complete asset listing on their website, so do visit that page to see if your preferred assets are made available.

Spreads

This broker does offer excellent liquidity, having made connections with several major investment banks and liquidity providers. As a result of these relationships, they are able to offer some rather attractive trading conditions. Spreads start as low as 0.0 pips and remain reasonable across the board. As we so often see, brokers that charge commissions typically offer the best spreads and Hugo’s Way is no exception. The firm does provide live asset information on its website for those who are interested in checking out the latest rates.

Minimum Deposit

The lowest accepted deposit is only $10, which is more than reasonable. When paired with the fact that they allow micro-lot trading, this combination provides an excellent path to testing the platform with little risk. There are, however, higher minimum requirements for some payment methods, and we have outlined the minimum and maximum limits for you below.

Credit/Debit Card:
Min $50
Max $600 (Per transaction)
Max 3 transactions per 24 hours (Per card)
Max 10 transactions per 30 days (Per card)

Wire Transfers:
Min $100
Max unlimited

BitCoin:
Min $50
Max unlimited

Ole Platform:
Min $50
Max unlimited

Instacoins:
Min $50
Max $5000

VLoad:
Min $10

Deposit Methods & Costs

The accepted deposit methods are as noted above. Of these, the only method that carries a deposit fee is bank wire transfer. When that deposit method is opted for, there will be a $25 fee. That fee is waived on all deposits in excess of $5,000. Bank wire transfer is, of course, a secure method of depositing, but the other payment options offer a much faster way to get funds into your account. New and existing clients will find complete instructions for how to make a deposit using each of the accepted payment methods within the Hugos Way FAQ area.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Each of the accepted deposit methods may also be used to make a withdrawal. There are no fees for withdrawing funds back to your credit/debit card however, additional profits may incur withdrawal fees depending on the additional withdrawal method used.

  • Credit/Debit Card: 0%
  • Wire Transfers: $25
  • Bitcoin: 0%
  • Other Withdrawal Methods: $0-$20

HW asks that you contact customer support for additional information regarding fees on the “other” withdrawal methods.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

The Hugo’s Way payments team processes all withdrawal requests either the same day or on the next business day. Any request made prior to 1 pm GMT will be processed on the same day. On withdrawal requests made on Friday’s, any request made after 5 pm GMT will be reviewed on Monday morning.

The expected wait time for funds to arrive are as follows:

  • Cards: Banks timelines vary, but the average is 3 to 6 business days
  • Bank Wire Transfer: Average is 3 to 6 business days
  • Bitcoin: Average of 1 to 3 hours or as soon as 6 confirmations clear the blockchain

Customer Service

Hugo’s Way offers true 24-hours a day, 7-days a week. By “true” we mean that some brokers claim to offer around the clock support, but when tested, do not actually have staff members available to speak with clients at all hours. When tested, support agents responded to live chat requests within mere seconds, and our request for a callback was completed within two hours. An email sent to [email protected] was responded to within 15-minutes, so the firm passed all customer service tests quite easily.

Bonuses & Promotions

At the time of completing this Hugo’s Way review, there were no ongoing bonus or promotional offers. Obviously, this could change in the future, so check the broker’s website to check for these types of promotions in the future.

Educational & Trading Tools

Although not needed by experienced traders, novice traders do need educational tools. Hugo’s Way provides an excellent FAQ area, but there are no real educational resources to speak of. Obviously, this information can be found elsewhere online, but it’s still nice to see a broker providing at least the basics. As for trading tools, these are limited to only what the platform provides, which is a variety of technical indicators, analytical tools, and Expert Advisor capabilities.

Demo Account

Free, unlimited demo accounts are available to anyone who wishes to test the platform. A demo account can be opened directly from the website or from within the platform itself. Demo accounts allow end-users to select their desired leverage ratio and starting balance. It is possible to have more than one practice account if you wish, and each will remain active indefinitely, provided that they are logged into on a regular basis.

Countries Accepted

Residents of the following locations will not be allowed to open an account with Hugo’s Way:

  • Burma
  • Congo
  • Cuba
  • Democratic Republic of Congo (Republic of Zaire)
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Japan
  • Lebanon
  • Libya
  • Malta
  • North Korea
  • Somalia
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Vietnam
  • Zimbabwe

At the time of reviewing this FX broker, traders from the United States and Canada were permitted to create accounts and trade.

Conclusion

Hugo’s Way has become a “fan favorite” in the Forex industry, especially among U.S. and Canadian traders, both of which have limited broker options these days. Their customer support team is stellar, their trading conditions attractive, and their platform reliable. The addition of some educational resources would be nice, but those can easily be found elsewhere. For now, we’re giving this broker two thumbs up and giving traders the green light to use their trading services.

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Forex Videos

The Complete Guide To Forex Order Types

 

Order Types

The pre-internet era for the institutional foreign exchange currency market was fairly limited by today’s standards for institutions who wanted to buy and sell currencies. Back then, the market was known as the Spot Forex market. This is because most trades were done on the spot. A bank would call a broking house, or another institution directly and ask for an exchange rate on a currency pair in a given amount. If the price was right, the trader would hit the bid or the offer by saying, Mine, or Yours. The trade was done instantly, or on the spot. A fairly average trade size would be $1 – $10 million per ticket, a sizable amount.

So banks in the institutional Forex market would typically use money broking firms who would supply them with various exchange rates pertaining to the currency pairs the bank was interested in trading. This is where the bulk of the liquidity was, because it was quicker for a trader at a bank to call a broker, who in turn would be simultaneously taking orders from over 100 other banks in the major trading hubs, such as the city of London, for example.
Banks would have direct lines to the brokers and often had squawk boxes on both sides for quick contact. It was much less time consuming for a bank to speak to one or two brokers than it was to call around all of the other banks one by one.
However, in the late 1980s, banks decided to try and do away with broking firms due to the high amounts of commissions the brokers were charging, and with the advent of increasing technology, the first screen-based ordering FX systems hit the market.
Now, rather than the bank calling brokers, or other banks directly, they would simply place their orders onto a computer-based trading platform, where a growing number of other institutions would also place their bids and offers until trades were executed automatically by the trading platform which price matched the orders.
This was the advent of pending orders in the Forex trading arena. Thanks to this evolutionary period, retail forex traders are now able to enjoy various types of trading orders for their convenience, including the provision of capital protection orders, known as a stop loss, and orders to enter the market at a future exchange rate, which might be above or below the current one.

And so traders can use a market execution order, which is the same as the on the spot order, or right now, where a trade is executed instantly by accepting the bid or offer on a current exchange rate, as seen on a trading terminal. In this example, traders accept the best available price at the time of execution. Obviously, for this type of order, the trader needs to have instant access to his or her trading platform terminal, which is not always convenient in a 24 hour a day, five days per week market.

Traders are also able to place a stop-loss order on their trades, which will guarantee that should the exchange rate move against them to a chosen level of acceptable loss, then the trade will

automatically be stopped at the chosen exchange rate. This might be slightly greater due to price action slippage in volatile market conditions.
Traders are also able to take profit orders: this is known as a pending order and is placed onto the trading terminal and is designed to automatically close out the trade and thus bank the profit from winning trades, and this must also be set at a pre-determined exchange rate. This is extremely useful for traders who may not have the ability to be sat at their trading terminal, perhaps due to other commitments, or during overnight trading sessions. This facility can be used to close out the entire trade, or in increments. Pending orders are extremely convenient and allow traders to enter a trade, either long or short, at a future exchange rate, which would be above or below the current available exchange rate.

 

Example A


In the example ‘A,’ we can see the Metatrader MT4 platform, terminal. This is the EURUS pair.
On this market-leading platform, a trader will enter the volume or size of the trade. In this example we are trading with 0.10 size, which is one-tenth of a standard lot, or approximately €1 per pip in this example. We have also chosen market execution, which means that should we hit the red, sell box, or the blue, buy box, we are choosing the exchange rate, which is highlighted just above the box. So, we would be selling 1.10808 or buying 1.100811.
This example is set up as an instant sell, where the stop-loss has been set at 1.1150 and with a take profit target set at 1.0850 to the downside.

Example B


Let’s now look at the example ‘B.’ This is the same EURUSD pair. Here we have decided to use a pending order. And the order we have chosen is a buy limit order. The current exchange rate is 1.10898, as seen on the Y-axis to the right of the chart. And we have decided to place an order to buy this pair, should the exchange rate move up to 1.1100. We have also placed a stop loss at 1.1000 and a take profit at 1.1300. This trade is also good until manually canceled, or as per the expiry date which has been set at the 8th of November 2019, and at 12:21 in the afternoon.
In this example, we have increased the volume or size of the trade to 1 standard lot, which is the equivalent of €10 per pip. This would give us a profit of 200 pips, or around €2000 Euros, or approximately there or thereabouts of your designated account currency. Should the trade lose, we would be automatically stopped out at 1.100 with a potential loss of €1,000. Although the beauty of the MT4 platform is that traders can manually change their orders once executed by dragging trade order lines which appear on the screen once a trade order has been placed.
This trade represents a win-to-loss ratio of 2 to 1, which is fairly standard within the trading community.

To reverse this trade order to a sell limit, we simply highlight the buy limit box and change it to sell limit and adjust our stop loss and take profit accordingly, on the basis that we would then be expecting this pair to move lower.

Categories
Crypto Videos

How To Trade Crypto With A Small Balance – Cryptocurrency Margin Trading

What is cryptocurrency margin trading?

Margin trading is a way of trading assets where traders use funds provided by a third party. Margin accounts allow traders to trade with much bigger capital, which can, in turn, bring bigger profit. Margin trading allows its users to leverage their positions. Users get to borrow a certain multiple of their original assets, which essentially amplifies their trading results. Amplifying trading results makes margin trading interesting in low-volatility markets such as Forex markets. However, they have their place in cryptocurrency trading as well.


In traditional markets, the additional funds are provided by an investment broker, while cryptocurrency markets work by traders offering the funds. In return for their investment, they earn interest. Some cryptocurrency exchanges also provide margin funds by themselves to their users, but that is far less common.

How does margin trading work?

The first thing that has to happen in a margin trade is that the trader commits a percentage of the total order value. These funds are better known as the margin. Margin trading accounts are used to exploit the feature that is leveraged trading. Leverage is the ratio of borrowed funds compared to the margin. As an example, a $1,000 trade with 100:1 leverage requires a margin of $10.

Different trading platforms offer bigger or smaller leverage, based on their capabilities as well as the asset class they are trading. Stock markets usually trade with a 2:1 ratio, while Forex trading can have leveraged trading of up to 200:1. Cryptocurrency trading platforms offer trading of up to 100:1.
Margin trading offers its users the feature to open both long and short positions. A long position is a bet that the asset’s price will go up, while a short position is a bet that the asset’s price will fall. Trader’s assets act as collateral for the borrowed funds for the duration of the position. If the market moves against the position, brokers have the option to liquidate the position. Margin trading is riskier than regular trading due to the leverage it offers. Margin trading cryptocurrencies brings the risk even higher due to their inherent volatility.


Pros and cons of margin trading

If we talk about advantages, the most obvious one is the profit-making potential. Leveraged positions can quickly result in larger profits as a bigger relative value is traded in the position. Margin trading is also useful when diversifying, as traders have the option to open many positions with relatively insignificant capital. The last advantage is simply the ease of use. Margin traders don’t have to shift large amounts of funds to the margin account.
If we talk about the advantages, we have to talk about the disadvantages of margin trading. Leveraged positions can, if not properly managed, bankrupt an account in a matter of seconds. Overleveraged trading that goes against the position will quickly lead to the liquidation of the funds. It’s extremely important to exercise caution while trading with leverage. Any form of stop-loss is also advised.

Margin funding

Trading is a task that requires a lot of research, knowledge, and intuition. Many people do not have the skillset or the risk tolerance to engage in margin trading. However, they still want to make a profit off of the whole margin trading idea. The way for them to profit from leverage trading is margin funding. Some trading platforms and cryptocurrency exchanges offer an option for users to invest their money to fund the margin trades of other users. This process has a set interest rate, which is quite low. However, so is the risk associated with the investment.


Conclusion

Margin trading is a useful tool for risk-averse traders that want to amplify their profit-making potential. If used properly, this method of trading can have an amazing effect on the profit size. On top of that, users interested in diversifying should also look into margin trading.
However, this method of trading amplifies potential losses as well. The risk it inherently brings is not for everyone.

Categories
Forex Price-Action Strategies

Trading is the Hardest Way to Make the Easiest Money

Financial traders need to be very alert and patient to deal with the market. These two components are vital for a trader to be successful in trading. In today’s lesson, we are going to demonstrate an example of alertness and patience. Let us get started.

The price heads towards the South. Ideally, a trader shall look for short opportunities in a chart like this. The last candle comes out as a bullish reversal candle. It is time for consolidation and waiting to get a downside breakout to take a short entry.

The price seems to go too far. It consolidates and produces a bearish engulfing candle. We may flip over to the H4 chart to find an entry since this is a daily chart. The support level looks strong since it created a long bullish move. The price may play around the level for a while.

As expected, the price stalls at the level of support. Things are different now. A downside breakout would make the pair bearish. A bullish reversal candle would make the traders look for long opportunities. This is where traders must be alert and never be rigid with their initial thought.

A bullish reversal candle forms right at the level of support. Traders may want to flip over to the H4 chart to look for long opportunities. We are not flipping over to the H4 chart this time since I know what happens afterward. Our trading lesson today is going to emphasizes something else.

The price heads towards the South instead. The H4 chart does not offer any entry after that daily bullish engulfing candle. Now, the price action is choppy. It seems that it is a chart to avoid for a while.

Not really, be alert. The price obeys a down-trending channel. Thus, any rejection at the upper band may create short opportunities. The price heads towards the resistance. Let us wait for a bearish reversal candle at the upper band (resistance of the channel).

The price makes a breakout at the upper band instead. It consolidates and produces a Spinning Top. Again, we are to change our trading direction. This time we are to go long.

The last candle breaches the horizontal resistance after consolidation. A long entry may be triggered right after the candle closes. Let us proceed to find out what happens next.

Two consecutive bullish candles form right after the breakout candle. Formation of a bearish reversal candle signals that it may be time to come out with a profit. At last, we make some green pips by going long.

The Bottom Line

This is an example of why we must not be rigid with our direction and how important it is to be alert with price patterns. Trading is never easy. As they say, “Trading is the hardest way to make the easiest money”. If we work hard in learning, only then we will be able to make money easily.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Daily FX Brief, November 11 – Major Trade Setups – U.S. China Trade War In Play!

The U.S. dollar was marginally softer against the single currency euro and safe-haven currency Japanese yen, following some traders caution that the agreement could still unravel. The dollar index traded at $1.1020 versus the shared currency euro and 109.23 against the Japanese yen

Whereas the Chinese yuan was marginally lower in the offshore business, but still on the strong opponent of 7-per-dollar at 6.9892 in foreign trade. 

Economic Events to Watch Today

Let’s took at these fundamentals.

 


EUR/USD – Daily Analysis

The EUR/USD currency pair stops its further declining streak after a 5-day losing trend. As of writing, the pair is currently trading above the 1.1000, having hit the 3-weeks low of 1.1017 last Friday. Notably, the EUR/USD pair remains cautious, mainly due to the greenback strength.

As of now, the pair is fluctuating up and down between a 10-pips narrow range during the Monday. The markets await fresh clues regarding the United States and China trade relations for a new direction, as well as the big economic releases from both sides of Atlantic the week ahead for the next direction. The United States docket discusses the releases of the CPI data and Federal Reserve Chairman Powell’s testimony, whereas the EUR calendar headlines the Eurozone growth figures.

Looking ahead, the pair could keep its range trade steady mainly due to the holiday in the United States, the markets of the United States closed in the wake of Veterans Day. However, the greenback will continue its progress due to fresh trade-related development.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.0953

S2 1.0992

S1 1.1006

Pivot Point 1.1031

R1 1.1045

R2 1.107

R3 1.1108

EUR/USD– Trading Tips

The EUR/USD is consolidating with a bearish bias since it broke the bullish trendline support around the 1.1025 area. On the 4 hour timeframe, the pair has formed strong bearish channels, which are signaling chances of further selling in the market. 

At the moment, the EUR/USD is focusing on a crucial trading level of 1.1060 level, which is likely to keep the EUR/USD bearish under this. Below this level, the EUR/USD may gain support at 1.1025 and 1.1000 level today. 


GBP/USD– Daily Analysis

The GBP/USD currency pair hit the 3-week low mainly due to Moodys cut the United Kingdom outlook unfavorable. By the way, the pair stop its further bearish movement because of UK GDP. As of writing, the GBP/USD currency pair currently trading around 1.2793.

The U.S. Dollar continues its recovery rally due to the global investors try safety and cautious in the wake of intensifying uncertainty surrounding the United States and China trade deal and protests in Honk Kong. Moreover, the reason behind the greenback safe-haven demand could be the geopolitical tension in the Middle East.

On the other hand, Chancellor’s defeat to justify the criticism of the opposition Labour party’s spending plan increased the uncertainties regarding the United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Jonson’s lead during the snap elections, which is scheduled to happen in December.

As of data, the UK GDP is expected to increase to +0.3% from -0.2% on QoQ; the YoY figures might decrease to 1.1% from 1.3%. Moreover, Manufacturing Production could shrink -0.2% against -0.7% prior, whereas Industrial Production could increase to -0.1% from -0.6%.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.2676

S2 1.2732

S1 1.2754

Pivot Point 1.2789

R1 1.281

R2 1.2845

R3 1.2901

GBP/USD– Trading Tips

The GBP/USD seems to have violated the sideways channel following the Bank of England policy decision. The MACD and RSI have crossed below 0 and 50, respectively, suggesting the chances of a bearish trend in the GBP/USD. On the downside, the GBP/USD has closed one of the candles below 1.2785 area, which suggests strong chances of a bearish trend continuation. 

Next support prevails around 1.2750, and the violation of this level can extend sell-off until 1.2685. 

 


USD/JPY – Daily Analysis

The USD/JPY currency pair remained on the bullish track and got the additional boost and reached near the multi-month high mainly due to Japan Machinery Orders declined below the expected figures. As of writing, the USD/JPY currency pair currently trading at 109.20 on the day.

Japan’s September month Machinery Orders against market forecasts on MoM and YoY basis. Whereas the monthly numbers dropped below +0.9% expected and -2.4% before -2.9%, yearly numbers seem a bit less negative with +5.1% growth figures against 7.9% consensus and -14.5% earlier readouts.

While looking at the lack of the United States traders from markets, mainly due to the Veterans Day holiday, along with the recent data, US investors have no key event and statistics for publishing on the economic calendar.

Notably, the lowest inflation figures from the United States and the Federal Chairs’ testimony may also force the traders to keep away from the big position before the event.

    

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 108.48

S2 108.88

S1 109.08

Pivot Point 109.28

R1 109.47

R2 109.68

R3 110.07

USD/JPY – Trading Tips

On the technical side, the USD/JPY currency pair had shown the wrong direction to the buyers of the market during the last 48 hours as you know the pair dropped in 48 hours against the buyer’s expectations. The pair closed above the 200-day M.A. on Monday to fall back below the long-term M.A. in the overnight trade. Consider staying bearish below

109.100 today to target 108.850 and 108.700. 

All the best!

Categories
Forex Videos

Mastering Price Action Part 2 – Becoming A Full Time Forex Trader

 

Mastering Price Action

Price action is the fluctuation in currency exchange rates, which are constantly moving up or down, relative to the exchange rate, and where these movements form trends, which are typically called ‘bullish,’ where price action moves in an upwards direction, or bearish when price action moves in a downward direction.
However, currency exchange rates do not move in a straight continuous line. Therefore, Traders use technical analysis tools in order to decipher the direction of price action on their charts.
By carefully selecting technical analysis tools Traders are able to drill down further into the fluctuations of exchange rates and where it becomes much easier to identify when a particular price action move is about to stall and reverse direction.

Example A

Let’s look at the example ‘A.’ This is a 1-hour chart of the EURUSD pair. Always read your charts from left to right, because they tell a story of where price action has been, and where it is likely to go in the future. In the chart, we are using Japanese candlesticks, and where are the green candlesticks denote bullish price action, and where red candlesticks show a bearish price action.

Example B

Now let’s look at the example ‘B,’ which is the same 1-hour chart of the EURUSD pair. And like other professional technical analysis traders, we have added a few lines which highlight some interesting areas on the chart, and which would have led to several trading opportunities.
First of all, we note a strong bullish move at position 1, where we see predominantly bullish candlesticks. However, this price action trend to the upside fades, and where we have drawn in a ceiling, or level of resistance marked ‘A.’ The bulls have essentially thrown in the towel. Some traders would be taking a profit at this stage, and price action begins to fall lower. This is a period of consolidation. But it is not long until the bulls regain control again, and an overall trend forms to the upside, as per the arrow at position 2, until price reaches our resistance line marked ‘B.’ Importantly, this line is the 1.10 exchange rate, a key level.

Incidentally, note that our resistance A-line causes some confusion for traders until price action reaches the key 1.10 exchange rate. While some see the resistance continuing to hold, it eventually becomes the beginning of support line ‘B.’
The overall move from the beginning of position 1 to the top of position 2, which is our key 1.10 exchange rate, is around 100 pips, a fairly substantial move. Again, bull traders will be looking to cash in and take a profit at this level while assuming that there will be limit orders in place here to go short at this level and therefore drive the price action lower. And that is exactly what happens as per arrow number 3, where sellers take a hold, and price action moves lower to our secondary support level marked support ‘B.’
Price action then begins to fluctuate between our support level B, and our resistance level ‘B.’ During this phase, technical Traders will be wondering if price action can breach the key

resistance level at 1:10, and where that might become an area of support at which point bulls would be expected to come in and drive the market to the next level of resistance.
After three consecutive attempts to breach the key 1.10 resistance level, bull traders at position 5 fail to reach the 1.10 level and they begin to fear that price will again be rejected at the 110 level, and price action pulls back to support level B, which is then breached, until price action finally finds support at level ‘A’.

During the time frame of this chart, from the 2nd to the 9th of October, 2019, we are presented with clear buying and selling opportunities with the EURUSD pair, simply by the use of Japanese candlesticks and a few trend lines that we have added to our chart to identify support and resistance levels. We can see sideways price action where traders are uncertain if there will be a complete reversal in the upward trend, and there are clear lines of interest, such as the 1.10 exchange rate.

And so, support lines become lines of resistance, and these fluctuate throughout the day depending on the level of liquidity and also market sentiment and other factors based on fundamentals of the relevant currencies within the pair.

Simply by understanding that these lines exist and where traders are driving the market too, and fears of where reversals lurk will give you a better understanding of mastering price action.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

SM-INVEST Review

SM Invest also known as Scope Markets is a regulated broker located in Belize. They offer a selection of account types with different trading conditions and a number of tradable assets. We take a look in detail into what is being offered by Scope Markets and find out if it is worth investing and trading with them.

Account Types

There are four different accounts on offer from Scope Markets and each one has a different opening requirement and trading conditions, let’s take a little look at them in detail.

SM Invest account types.

Bronze: This account is the entry-level account at SM Invest, it has an opening balance requirement of $500. The account has a minimum trade size of 0.01 lots (also known as a micro lot) and a leverage of up to 1:500. This account grants you access to a trading platform introduction, a dedicated account manager, webinars and seminars, a financial market introduction and a daily market brief. Withdrawals are not free with any account under platinum.

Silver: The silver account has a minimum balance requirement of $5,000, this comes with the same benefits as the bronze account with a few extras such as a risk management explanation, one-on-one MT4 courses and sentimental, fundamental and technical analysis one-on-one tutorial.

Gold: The gold account requires a balance of $25,000. It has the same benefits as the silver account however there is no longer a maintenance fee attached to this account.

Platinum: This is the high-end account provided by Scope Markets, it offers the same benefits as the gold account with a few added extras. The maximum lot size is increased (does not state how high), access to trading central, spreads are reduced and there are free withdrawals.

Please note that you are able to have up to 5 trading accounts at any one time.

Platforms

SM Invest used MetaTrader 4 (MT4) which is one of the world’s most used retail trading platforms, MT4 offers a whole host of features such as one-touch trading, extensive customization options and compatibility with hundreds and thousands of expert advisors and indicators to help you analyze and trade. MT4 with Scope Markets is available as a desktop download, an app for iOS and Android devices and finally as a WebTrader to use in the internet browser.

It would have been nice for there to be more options, however, MetaTrader 4 is a solid platform to use.

Leverage

Leverage can be selected when opening an account and changed from the client account menu. You can select wither 1:100, 1:200 or 1:500 as your account leverage. 1:500 is quickly becoming the industry standard so it is nice to see this as an option, it is, however, strange that there is no option to go lower than 1:100, meaning that you can not reduce risk by reducing leverage.

Trade Sizes

Minimum trade sizes currently sit at 0.01 lots (also known as a micro lot) for all accounts. There is no mention of what the maximum trade size is, except for the fact that the platinum account states that it has a higher maximum trade size, again we have no idea what this new maximum trade size is.

Trading Costs

There are both spreads ad commission charges on accounts with SM Invest, however, what these commissions are we do not know. The FAQ section states that the commission changes dependant on the account that you hold, so we would be assuming that the higher value account, the lower the commission, however, we can not clarify this as the support department did not answer our queries.

Some sections of the site indicate zero commission for forex trading and low commission for trading on things such as metals, however, this information is not consistent throughout the site.

As mentioned, there are also spreads involved and the higher tier accounts have reduced spreads, but there is also no indication of what the spreads are or what the reduced spreads are, so we can not comment with any concrete information here.

Assets

There are a number of different tradable assets with Scope Markets, there are Forex pairs available, the website states over 30 currency pairs available which are actually quite low. Indices are also available to trade alongside 3 different energies. Gold and silver are available, there are also a number of cryptocurrencies available such as Bitcoin and Ripple. It is good to see cryptocurrencies being available as they are quickly becoming one of the assets that new and experienced traders are looking towards due to their volatility and growing popularity.

Spreads

We can not comment on spreads except to say that there are some. The forex section of the site indicates that there are both fixed and variable spreads depending on the account, there are also sections that mention reduced spreads based on the account type, however, we are not able to locate an example of what the spreads will be, either variable or fixed.

Minimum Deposit

The minimum deposit is stated as $250, however, it requires a deposit of $500 in order to open up the most accessible account, so the true minimum initial deposit is $500. Once you have opened an account, the minimum deposit drops to $250 should you wish to top up your account.

Deposit Methods & Costs

The currently available deposit methods include credit card, Skrill, Neteller, Wire Transfer, and several other alternative methods, what these methods are we are unsure, but the most popular methods seem to be available for use.

There are no fees added to deposits, however, please check with your own bank as they may charge a bank transfer fee. You are also not able to make any third party deposits, so all deposits must come from accounts in your own name.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

There is a minimum withdrawal amount of $50, withdrawals need to be processed using the same method you used to deposit if this is not possible then Scope Markets will suggest an alternative for you to use. You are able to withdraw as many times as you want, however, there is only one free withdrawal per account per day, any additional withdrawals will have a fee of $35.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Withdrawal requests can be made at any time, however, any requests after 2 pm GMT will be processed the next business day. Processing takes on average between1 to 2 business days from the receipt of the request. Wire transfer and card withdrawals usually take between 3 and 8 working days for you to receive your funds due to the additional time of bank processing.

Bonuses & Promotions

From looking around the website, there was one open promotion that offered a chance for new clients to win a VIP package to a West Ham United game in London. In order to register, one needs to create a new account and make a deposit in the amount of $250 or more. To read the fine print or to register, click on the popup banner that appears upon visiting the SM-INVEST website homepage.

Educational & Trading Tools

There are a few educational and helpful guides available from Scope Markets, some you get free with certain account types, others require you to sign up directly. There is some basic information on the very basics of trading, which most would not necessarily find helpful. You are then able to get a one-on-one training session on a number of things such as how to use MetaTrader 4, in different ways to analyze the markets. These are free with the higher tier accounts, however, cost if you are on a lower tier account. Then there is a training program that helps you to put your skills to the test and trade for real.

Customer Service

There are more than enough ways to get in touch with Scope Markets should you have any questions or require help. There is a live chat option, where you can chat with a support team member, however, we tried this approach and unfortunately no one was around, we may have just chosen a bad time to try, but it did not leave us with much confidence.

There is also a phone number available to try along with a large selection of emails based around the different departments, so if you want to get in touch with general inquiries, customer support, trade support, funding support, know your customer support or cardholder correspondence there is an individual email available to make sure the right people get your message.

Demo Account

We could not see any information regarding a demo account, it would be very strange if there was not one available, but we have seen brokers in the past without them, so, unfortunately, we can not comment on any conditions if they are in fact available with SM Invest.

Countries Accepted

There is a notice at the bottom of the page stating that the services provided by SM Invest are not directed at or available for citizens of the European Union.

Conclusion

There is a large selection of accounts on offer with varying requirements, the higher tier accounts will be pricing out a lot of regular retail traders. The customer support has a lot of options available, however, our one attempt to use them did not bear much fruit. There is a lack of details in regards to trading conditions, with various bits of information in different places but no solid facts about what is being offered. This coupled with the fact that members of the European Union are not able to use the service can make it a hard service to recommend.

We hope you like this SM-INVEST review. If you did, be sure to check out some of the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

Think Markets Review

ThinkMarkets are a leading forex broker that was founded in 2010 and is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Australian Securities and Investment Commission. ThinkMarkets offer a wide range of instruments and platforms, so let’s take a closer look at what they really offer.

Account Types

ThinkMarkets currently offer two main types of accounts and then some additional accounts such as Islamic and Joint Accounts. Let’s take a little look at what is on offer from the accounts:

Standard Account:

The standard account is as the name suggests, the standard account at ThinkMarkets. The standard account comes with spreads as low as 0.4 pips however the average spread for forex is around 1.2 pips. It has a $0 operating balance, so it can be used from any balance amount. It provides a maximum leverage of 1:500 and there is a maximum trade size of 50 lots. With this account, you are able to use both MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5 and also Trade Interceptor (we will go into more details on this later).

ThinkZero Account:

ThinkZero is ThinkMarkets zero spread account, and it offers 0 pip spreads, although the average sits at 0.1 pip, we can let them off for that one. This account comes with a commission of $3.5 per lot, which is relatively low when looking at the competition. There is a minimum operating balance of $500, which means that your account can not drop below $500. It also has a leverage of 1:500 and wit this account, the maximum trade size is 100 lots which are more than enough. You are able to use MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5, and this account also comes with AutoChartist and an account manager which the standard account did not.

Islamic Accounts:

If you are not able to accept or pay swaps due to your beliefs, you are able to open up an Islamic account that does not have overnight swaps. You will need to get in touch with ThinkMarkets for them to set this up for you. The majority of the options that come with it are similar to the above two accounts.

Joint Account:

There is less information regarding this one and the only way to open one is to contact ThinkMarkets directly. If it is similar to other joint accounts then it will mean that multiple people have access to it and can withdraw and deposit from multiple accounts.

Spread Betting:

There are also spread betting accounts available, these are used by some people in the UK as it constitutes as gambling and so no tax needs to be paid on any earnings. The details of this account are not publicized on the site, however, when setting up an account the option is there should you wish to use it.

Platforms

There are a few different platforms on offer from ThinkMarkets:

MetaTrader 4 (MT4):

One of the world’s most popular and widely used platforms, MetaTrader 4 offers unparalleled customization and access to thousands of expert advisors and indicators. MetaTrader 4 with ThinkMarkets is available as a desktop download, a mobile app for iOS and Android and also as a WebTrader to use on your web browser, offering plenty of opportunities to trade wherever you are.

MetaTrader 5 (MT5):

MT5 is MT4’s younger brother, building on the success and features of MT4, MT5 has a few extra features and is more streamlined than it’s older brother, and also offers similar levels of customization, there aren’t quite as many expert advisors or indicators working for it, but you will find more than you’ll ever need. Similarly to MT4, MT5 with ThinkMarkets is available as a desktop download, apps for Android and iOS and also as a WebTrader to use with your browser.

Trade Interceptor:

Trade Interceptor is ThinkMarkets own trading platform, boasting it’s advanced technology and performance. Trade Interceptor allows multiple graphs on screen, multiple indicators to run on mobile, which is very refreshing to see. While not as customizable as the MetaTrader series, Trade Interceptor definitely seems like a winner when it comes to mobile functionality.

Leverage

Leverage on accounts att ThinkMarkets all have a maximum of 1:500 which is fast becoming the standard with more modern brokers, the leverage can be changed within the account settings and can be changed at any time as long as there are no open trades. Anything between 1:1 and 1:500 is selectable.

Trade Sizes

All account types have a minimum trade size of 0.01 lots (micro-lot), if you have the standard account then your maximum trade size will be 50 lots, if you have a ThinkZero account, then your maximum trade size will be 100 lots. Not many traders will reach these limits, so they are high enough for most.

Trading Costs

Trading costs will be based on your account type if you have a standard account, then your costs will be based around a slightly increased spread. The spread can be as low as 0.4 pips however the average is closer to 1.2 pips and 1.5 pips. There is no commission with this account.

If you are trading with the ThinkZero account, then you do not have any spread markup, instead you are charged $3.5 per lot traded, which is actually surprisingly low, the majority of brokers will look to charge around $6 per lot, so it is refreshing to see a broker going below this figure.

There is also a dormant account fee, if you do not use your account for 90 days, it will be charged at (base currency) 50 until your account balance reaches 0. You can avoid this by making at least one trade every 90 days.

Assets

There isn’t a full breakdown of available assets and instruments with ThinkMarkets, however, there are a number of different asset types available such as Forex, Shares, Cryptocurrency, Indices, Metals, and Commodities. We are particularly happy to see Cryptocurrencies making an appearance as they are quickly becoming the go-to trading asset for a lot of traders and people just getting into trading. It appears that there may only be 5 or 6 available to trade, but it is definitely a step in the right direction.

Spreads

Spreads on the standard account can be as low as 0.4 pips, however, we have seen them hovering around the 1.2 pips to 1.5 pips mark. This is still a pretty good level for an account not charging commission. The ThinkZero account spreads were seen to be around 0.1 pips which is appropriate for an account charging a commission (and a relatively low commission too).

Minimum Deposit

The minimum amount of equity needed to be deposited with ThinkMarkets is $250, this will get you the standard account, if you wish to take advantage of the ThinkZero account then you will need to deposit a minimum of $500, however if you lose your first trade you will need to deposit further to continue trading (due to minimum operating balance requirement), so we would recommend a minimum of $10,000 for the ThinkZero account.

Deposit Methods & Costs

There are a number of different ways to deposit with ThinkMarkets, there are bank wire transfers, card via Visa or Mastercard, Neteller, Skrill and Bitcoin payments through BitPay. As far as we can see, there are no added fees for depositing with any method, we are particularly happy to see the opportunity to pay with Bitcoin, as a lot of newer tech-savvy traders are using Bitcoin to fund their trading.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

The same withdrawal methods are available as the ones to deposit. There are no added fees on any withdrawal from any of the available methods. Please note that your bank may charge currency conversion fees or similar.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

Withdrawals for all methods are processed within 1 business day, for the majority of methods this will mean that your funds are processed and in your account within a few hours after processing, however for bank transfers, it may take an additional 3 – 5 business days. The 1 day processing time is pretty standard for brokers these days.

Bonuses & Promotions

There are no bonuses being advertised on the website, however, a quick google search indicates that there are or have been promotions in the past. Many of these require you to sign up with an introducing broker however as they are not advertised on the ThinkMarkets website, we do not want to comment on them.

There is of course the affiliate program, where you can earn for introducing new clients to Think Markets.

Educational & Trading Tools

There are a few educational tools available with ThinkMarkets, they have a “Learn to trade” section where they outline all of the basics of trading, including how to analyze, how to use the trading platforms and various other aspects of trading. There are also a number of different tutorials that outline different aspects of trading in much more detail and are intended as a learning course to help develop your own trading skills and knowledge. Along with this, there is also a glossary of all the different forex and trading terms in case you are unsure what one of them means.

There is an economic calendar available as well as a number of different webinars where you can tune in to learn from someone live, this can be quite beneficial as it also gives you an opportunity to ask questions to a professional trader.

AutoChartist is also available with ThinkMarkets, AutoChartist is a bit of kit that can provide you with all sorts of helpful information such as support and resistance levels and other automated visual analysis. If you have heard or AutoChartist before we suggest looking it up and seeing how it can benefit your trading.

Customer Service

Support is available 24/6, you are able to contact them via the contact form on the site, there are also a number of different email addresses available which let you contact the exact department that you are after rather than a single support line. There are also phone numbers available in multiple different countries including the UK and Australia. We tried contacting the UK phone line and they picked up within a couple of minutes and were helpful in answering all of our questions (we didn’t have many as were just testing).

Demo Account

Demo accounts are available with ThinkMarkets and you are able to get a demo account top use on wither MT4, MT5 of Trade Interceptor. These accounts last forever as long as they are being used, if it is dormant for too long then it can be closed, however, you can simply open up a new one.

Countries Accepted

ThinkMarkets do not accept clients from AF, Yugoslavia, AO, GM, NG, AW, GH, KR, BY, GN, BO, GN, PK, BW, HT, PG, IR, PN Island, Burma MM, IQ, RW, KH, , SN, CF, JP, Sierra Leone, TD, KG, SO, CI , LB, SZ, CU, LS, SY, of CG, LR, TJ, DJ, LY, Tanzania, EC, Laos, TG, ER, ML, TM, ET, MN, UG, Falkland Islands, NA, US of America, FJ, NI, YE, ZW

Conclusion

ThinkMarkets have been running for quite a while now, their customer service was quick and efficient and their accounts are currently great value for money with low spreads and low costs. There are quite a few excluded countries, so if you live in one of them, you may need to look elsewhere.

There are plenty of options when it comes to trading platforms and there is a lot of education and tools provided to help you trade better. With the addition of cryptocurrency, there are plenty of assets and instruments to trade too. We can’t think of a good reason to tell you to avoid ThinkMarkets, so if they seem like a broker you could use, go for it.

We hope you liked this review, be sure to check out the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

Categories
Forex Basics Forex Daily Topic

The Babe Ruth Syndrome

In his book More than you know, Michael J. Mauboussin tells the story of a portfolio manager working in an investment company of roughly twenty additional managers. After assessing the poor performance of the group, the company’s treasurer decided to evaluate each manager’s decision methods. So he measured how many of the assets under each manager outperformed the market, as he thought that a simple dart-throwing choice would produce 50% outperformers. This portfolio manager was in a shocking position because he was one of the best performers of the group while keeping the worst percent of outperforming stocks.

When asked why was such a discrepancy between his excellent results and his bad average of outperformers, he answered with a beautiful lesson in probability: The frequency of correctness does not matter; it is the magnitude of correctness that matters. 

Transposed to the trading profession, The frequency of the winners does not matter. What matters is the reward-to-risk ratio of the winners.

Expected-Value A bull Versus Bear Case.

Since a combination of both parameters will produce our results, how should we evaluate a trade situation?

Mauboussin recalls an anecdote taken from Nassim Taleb’s Fooled by Randomness, where Nassim was asked about his views of the markets. He said there was a 70% chance the market had a slight upward movement in the coming week. Someone noted that he was short on a significant position in S&P futures. That was the opposite of what he was telling was his view of the market. So, Taleb explained his position in the expected-value form:

Market events Probability Magnitude Expected Value
Market moves up 70% 1% 0.700%
Market moves down 30% -10% -3.000%
Total 100% -2.300%

  As we see, the most probable outcome is the market goes up, but the expected value of a long bet is negative, the reason being, their magnitude is asymmetric. 

Now, consider the change in perception about the market if we start trading using this kind of decision methodology. On the one hand, we would start looking at both sides of the market. The trader will use a more objective methodology, taking out most of the personal biases from the trading decision. On the other hand, trading will be more focused on the size of the reward than on the frequency of small ego satisfactions.

The use of a system based on the expected value of a move will have another useful side-effect. The system will be much less dependent on the frequency of success and more focused on the potential rewards for its risk.

We Assign to much value to the frequency of success

Consider the following equity graph:

 

Fig 1 – Game with 90% winners where the player pays 10 dollars on losers and gains 1 dollar on gainers

This is a simulation of a game with 90% winners but with a reward-to-risk ratio of 0.1. Which means a loss wipes the value of ten previous winners.

Then, consider the next equity graph:

Fig 1 – Game with 10% winners where the player pays 1 dollar on losers and gains 10 dollars on gainers

A couple of interesting conclusions from the above graphs. One is that being right is unimportant, and two, that we don’t need to predict to be profitable. What we need is a proper method to assess the odds, and most importantly, define the reward-to-risk situation of the trade, utilizing the Expected Value concept,

By focusing on rewards instead of frequency of gainers, our strategy is protected against a momentary drop in the percent of winners.

The profitability rule

P  > 1 / (1+ R)  [1]

The equation above that tells the minimum percent winners needed for a strategy to be profitable if its average reward-to-risk ratio is R.

Of course, using [1], we could solve the problem of the minimum reward-to-risk ratio R required for a system with percent winners P.

R > (1-P)/P    [2]

We can apply one of these formulas to a spreadsheet and get the following table, which shows the break-even points for reward-to-risk scenarios against the percent winners.

We can see that a high reward-to-risk factor is a terrific way to protect us against a losing streak. The higher the R, the better. Let’s suppose that R = 5xr where r is the risk. Under this scenario, we can be wrong four times for every winner and still be profitable.

Final words

It is tough to keep profitable a low reward-to-risk strategy because it is unlikely to maintain high rates of success over a long period.

If we can create strategies focused on reward-to-risk ratios beyond 2.5, forecasting is not an issue, as it only needs to be right more than 28.6% of the time.

We can build trading systems with Reward ratios as our main parameter, while the rest of them could just be considered improvements.

It is much more sound to build an analysis methodology that weighs both sides of the trade using the Expected value formula.

The real focus of a trader is to search and find low-risk opportunities, with low cost and high reward (showing positive Expected value).

 


Appendix: The Jupyter Notebook of the Game Simulator

%pylab inline
Populating the interactive namespace from numpy and matplotlib
%load_ext Cython
from scipy import stats
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
The Cython extension is already loaded. To reload it, use:
  %reload_ext Cython
from scipy import stats, integrate
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
sns.set(color_codes=True)
import numpy as np
%%cython
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

# the computation of the account history. We use cython for faster results
# in the case of thousands of histories it matters.
# win: the amount gained per successful result , 
# Loss: the amount lost on failed results
# a game with reward to risk of 2 would result in win = 2, loss=1.
def pathplay(int nn, double win, double loss,double capital=100, double p=0.5):
    cdef double temp = capital
    a = np.random.binomial(1, p, nn)
    cdef int i=0
    rut=[]
    for n in a:
        if temp > capital/4: # definition of ruin as losing 75% of the initial capital.
            if n:
                temp = temp+win
            else:
                temp = temp-loss        
        rut.append(temp)
    return rut
# The main algorithm. 
arr= []
numpaths=1 # Nr of histories
mynn= 1000 # Number of trades/bets
capital = 1000 # Initial capital

# Creating the game path or paths in the case of several histories
for n in range(0,numpaths):
    pat =  pathplay(mynn, win= 1,loss =11, capital= cap, p = 90/100)
    arr.append(pat)

#Code to print the chart
with plt.style.context('seaborn-whitegrid'):
        fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(18, 10))
        plt.grid(b = True, which='major', color='0.6', linestyle='-')
        plt.xticks( color='k', size=30)
        plt.yticks( color='k', size=30)
        plt.ylabel('Account Balance ', fontsize=30)
        plt.xlabel('Trades', fontsize=30)
        line, = ax.plot([], [], lw=2)
        for pat in arr:
            plt.plot(range(0,mynn),pat)
        plt.show()

References:

More than you Know, Michael.J. Mauboussin

Fooled by randomness, Nassim. N. Taleb

 

 

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

XM Review

XM is an award-winning broker and is the trading name of Trading Point Holdings Limited which is a company based in Cyprus. XM has won a number of awards such as Best Customer Service awards, Best FX Service Awards and many more. When a broker is consistently winning rewards it may seem like a no brainer, in this review we will dive deeper into what XM really offer, and to see if they are suitable for traders like you and me.

XM offers a website in three different regions, Global, AU, and CY, depending on which site you use there may be a few differences to what we have written, for the purpose of this review, we are using the global site as this will be suitable for more people. Remember to double-check the information when signing up, just in case any details are different from what we state.

Account Types

There are five different account types available with XM, three standard accounts, one share-based account and one zero spread account which is classed in its own category. We are going to have a little look at them in more detail.

Micro Account:

The micro account is the entry-level account for XM it works the same way as a cent account does on other brokers as a lot is equal to 1,000 base currency unite It offers a low minimum deposit of $5 and can have a base currency in USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, CHF,‎ AUD, HUF, PLN, RUB, SGD, and ZAR. The leverage on offer is dependant on your account balance and is as follows 1:1 to 1:888 ($5 – $20,000), 1:1 to 1:200 ($20,001 – $100,000), 1:1 to 1:100 ($100,001 +).

The account offers negative account protection and has spreads starting at 1 pip, however, they can often be seen higher, there is no commission charged on this account. There can be a maximum of 200 open positions and there is a minimum trade size of 0.01 if using MetaTrader 4 and 0.1 if using MetaTrader 5. Bonuses are available, hedging is allowed and if you are not able to accept or pay swaps, a swap-free Islamic account is also available.

Standard Account:

The Standard account has many of the same features as the micro account, the main difference is that a lot is equal to 100,000 currency base units instead of the micro accounts 1,000 units. Minimum deposit, base currencies, leverage, spreads, commission, max open positions, negative balance protection, bonuses, hedging and access to Islamic swap-free accounts all remain the same. The only other changes are that the minimum trade size is set at 0.01 lots across the board and there is a maximum trade size of 50 lots. All other details remain the same.

XM Ultra Low Account:

The XM Ultra Low Account takes both the micro and standard accounts and changes a few of the features. It has a minimum deposit of $50 and the base currencies available have been reduced to EUR, USD, GBP, AUD, ZAR and SGD. Contract sizes are based on whether you use a micro or standard account, spreads are lowered to a minimum of 0.6 pips but can often be seen quite a bit higher. All other aspects of the accounts remain the same as the micro or standard counterpart, the only other difference is that trading bonuses are not available with this account (no deposit bonus is available).

Shares Account:

The shares account does what it says on the tin, it is based around shares rather than trading, so if you want a forex trading experience, this is not the account for you. It has a minimum deposit of $10,000 and a minimum trade of 1 share. You can have up to 50 positions open and there is no leverage available on this account.

XM Zero Account:

The XM Zero account gets its own section on the XM website as it is the account that XM is pushing the most. From just the name, you can already guess what it’s aim is, it has a 0 pip spread (although it can sometimes be 0.1 or equivalent). Due to having low to zero spreads, a commission is charged on this account, that commission is $3.5 per lot, this is relatively low and beats a lot of the competition where the industry average seems to be sat at around $6 per lot. There is reduced leverage with the maximum being set at 1:30, it is also available to sue with both MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5. Base currencies are restricted to USD, EUR, and JPY and there is also a VPS service available with this account.

There is plenty to choose from with a number of different features, so whatever you are looking for there should be something to help fill your needs.

Platforms

XM claims to have 16 different platforms available to use, but in reality, there are two, within those two there are a number of different ways to access them which XM are touting as separate platforms.

MetaTrader 4 (MT4):

MetaTrader 4 is one of the world’s most used trading platforms, it has been around for a long time and has a well-established user base. It offers high levels of customization and is compatible with hundreds and thousands of indicators and expert advisers. MT4 is available as a desktop download for both Windows PC and Mac, it also has applications for iOS and Android devices. There is a WebTrader that allows you to trade using your internet browser and there is also a multi-terminal that allows you to trade with multiple different accounts at the same time.

MetaTrader 5 (MT5):

MT5 is the younger broker of MT4 and is designed by the same company. It is a more streamlined design and interface, due to it being newer, it does not have as many indicators and expert advisors but the numbers are constantly growing due to its improved functionality over its older sibling. Similarly to it’s older counterpart, it is available as a desktop download for PC and Mac, an app for Android and iOS devices and as a browser-based trading platform, the multi-terminal is not available with MT5.

Both platforms offer functionality such as one-click trading and have access to hundreds of different trading instruments along with various other technical analysis tools and functionalities.

Leverage

Leverage is based on a number of factors and can be broken down into different categories based on account equity and what instruments are being traded, in regards to account equity, below figures are currently valid:

  • 1:1 to 1:888 ($5 – $20,000)
  • 1:1 to 1:200 ($20,001 – $100,000)
  • 1:1 to 1:100 ($100,001 +)

When it comes to the XM Zero account, the following leverages are valid:

  • 1:30 Forex Major Pairs
  • 1:20 Other Forex Pairs
  • 1:20 Major Indices
  • 1:10 Minor Indices
  • 1:20 CFDs on Gold
  • 1:5 CFDs on Shares
  • 1:10 CFDs on Commodities

Trade Sizes

Trade sizes are based on the account that you use, if you are using a micro account or the ultra low micro account then you have a minimum lot size of 0.01 with MT4 and 0.1 with MT5. When using any other account then the minimum trade size is 0.01 lots, also known as a micro lot. The share account has a minimum position of 1 share.

The maximum trade size for the micro-based accounts is 100 lots, which the other accounts are all set at 50 lots. While it may seem low, it is an appropriate level for 99% of retail traders who will never reach 50 lot trades.

Trading Costs

All accounts come with a spread based pay structure except for the zero account, the zero account comes with a commission of $3.5 per lot traded, this is relatively low when looking at the industry standard of around $6.

The other accounts have spreads starting in a range of 0.6 pips to 1 pip, however, they can often be seen slightly higher.

All accounts are charged swap fees, either needing to pay or receiving them when holding a trade overnight, these numbers can be found directly within the trading terminals. If you are of Islamic faith, you can get swap-free accounts for most account types.

Assets

When it comes to tradable instruments, XM offers plenty of them so there should always be something available for you to trade. We have broken them down into various categories to get a better understanding of what is on offer.

  • Forex: 55+ instruments
  • Commodities: 8 instruments
  • Indices: 18 indices and 12 future indices
  • Stocks: 1,200 stocks
  • Metals: Gold and Silver
  • Energies: 5 instruments

Spreads

Spreads can be as low as 0 pips if you are using the XM Zero Account. However moving into the more spread based accounts, the Ultra Low accounts have the spreads increase to a minimum of 0.6 pips and the micro and standard accounts rising further to a minimum of 1 pip. While these are the minimum numbers, fluctuations occur in the markets so they may rise higher and certain currency pairings naturally have higher spreads.

Minimum Deposit

The overall minimum deposit for XM is $5, this can be used on the micro and standard accounts, in order to use the ultra low accounts this figure rises to $50, and the XM Zero Account has a minimum deposit of $200.

Deposit Methods & Costs

XM offers a number of different deposit methods, the good news is that none of them have a fee in order to deposit. The current methods on offer are bank transfer, Visa / MasterCard, Neteller, Skrill, MuchBetter Wallet, and Trustly. Unfortunately, there is currently no support for PayPal.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

Withdrawals can be completed using the same methods as depositing. There is no fee charged if the withdrawal is over $200, however, withdrawals under $200 may receive a $15 fee. When using Visa or MasterCard or electronic wallets such as Skrill, you are only able to withdraw the amount you have deposited, any extra must use bank transfer.

It is a shame to see fees being added to lower withdrawal amounts as many brokers are not getting rid of withdrawal fees completely.

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

The amount of time it takes to process a withdrawal will depend on the methods you are using, for bank transfers it can take between 3 and 5 business days which is the standard time for bank transfer processing. Car transactions will take between 1 and 5 days depending on your card issuer and electronic wallets are processed within 24 hours.

Bonuses & Promotions

XM offers a number of different bonuses across their sites, so be sure to check out the offers in your own region, on the global site there are two offers available.

Free VPS: Clients who maintain an account balance over $5,000 and trade at least 5 lots per month are able to receive a free VPS. If you fall below this threshold then you are required to pay $28 a month.

0 Fees on Deposits and Withdrawals: Not really an offer, just confirmation that there are no fees for withdrawing and depositing.

There have been deposit bonuses and no deposit bonuses on offer in the past, so be sure to keep checking back to see if any new bonuses or promotions have come up.

Educational & Trading Tools

XM offers three different categories to help you become a better trader:

Research: Research offers a number of different sections to help you become a better trader, they offer market news and events to help you understand what is going on in the world, technical summaries as well as technical analysis to help give you a better idea of certain trading setups. There is an economic calendar and some videos that offer daily analysis to help you trade and understand certain trade setups.

Learning: For learning, there are a number of different courses aiming to help teach you both the basics and slightly more advanced ideas within the forex industry and trading. There are video courses as well as seminars and webinars to get involved in and ask questions. There are also tutorials on how to use the trading platforms on offer from XM.

Tools: There are a couple of tools on offer, there are some trading calculators to help you work out profits, trades and other aspects of trading, there are also some indicators to download to help you improve your own analysis.

The education section is quite robust and helpful, as are some of the analysis tools. The daily videos, in particular, can be very helpful.

Customer Service

XM go all out when it comes to accessibility to their customer service team, they have members of the team speaking in over 25 different languages, so whatever language you speak, there should be someone available to help you.

They have physical addresses and phone numbers for three different offices based in Cyprus, Australia and Greece, there are also phone numbers and email addresses for different departments including the support desk, affiliate department, marketing resources, back-office, client relations, and the PR inquiries.

We tested the support desk via telephone, they were helpful and responsive, our call was picked up within a couple of minutes and all questions answered clearly and concisely, which is a big bonus.

Demo Account

Any major broker would be expected to offer demo accounts and XM doesn’t falter here, they offer each client up to 5 demo accounts, each starting with up to $100,000. These accounts last forever as long as they are being used, after a long period of inactivity they may be closed but new ones can be opened. Simply fill in the online form to open up your demo account.

Countries Accepted

There are some countries excluded from using the XM sites, some of them include the USA, Canada, Israel, and Iran. There are more exclusions but they are not listed on the site, be sure to get in contact with the XM customer service team in case you are unsure if you are in an accepted country. One way to check is to go to sign up to a new account and see if your country is in the drop-down list if it is not then your country is currently excluded from using XM.

Conclusion

XM is a well-established company, receiving many different awards for various aspects of its running operations. Offering a wide range of accounts and instruments you should easily be able to find a trading environment and instruments to suit your needs. Customer service was quick and helpful and very accessible. There are no fees for withdrawals over $200, however, the only downside to this was the $15 fee for withdrawals under $200. There isn’t too much else to say, other than XM seems like a very competent broker and one that we do recommend at this time.

If you like this XM broker review, be sure to check out some of the other reviews to help find the broker that is right for you.

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Daily November 08– Major Trade Setups – Risk on Sentiment Dominates 

The United States and China trade deal optimism supported the risk-on markets and came to a massive increase in the US Treasury yields, sent the greenback higher.

A report came that both countries decided to cancel some existing tariff if the round-1 trade deal happened on a positive outcome. It should be noted that the United States’ ten-year yields increased from 1.80% to 1.97%. This is the highest level since August 1.

Economic Events to Watch Today

Let’s took at these fundamentals.

 

 


EUR/USD – Daily Analysis

The EUR/USD currency pair remains to flash red and dropped for the 4th-consecutive day but didn’t hit below the 50-day average level. Moreover, the bullish trend could be seen in the pair because the Treasury yields are increasing in the wake of mild losses in the US dollar index futures.

As we all well aware, the shared currency faced many selling pressure yesterday, as anticipated, and fell near the 50-day average range at 1.1038. The US Treasury yields increased, sent the US Dollar higher, due to the fresh United States and China trade optimism. 

A report came that both countries decided to cancel some existing tariff if the round-1 trade deal happened on a positive outcome. It should be noted that the United States’ ten-year yields increased from 1.80% to 1.97%. This is the highest level since August 1.

Currently, the futures on the S&P 500 are reporting a 0.18% decline, and the United States ten-year yield is seen at 1.91%, down 6-basis points from Thursday’s high.

On the flip side, the German trade balance and the US Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index are scheduled to release and will likely leave an impact on the EUR/USD pair. As well as, the China trade data fro October release during the Asian trading hours represented declines in the imports.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.1018

S2 1.1047

S1 1.1056

Pivot Point 1.1075

R1 1.1084

R2 1.1103

R3 1.1131

EUR/USD– Trading Tips

The EUR/USD is consolidating with a bearish bias since it broke the bullish trendline support around 1.1125 area. On the 4 hour timeframe, the pair has formed strong bearish channels, which are signaling chances of further selling in the market. 

At the moment, the EUR/USD is focusing on a crucial trading level of 1.1060 level, which is likely to determine the further direction of the pair. Below this level, the EUR/USD may gain support at 1.1040 and 1.1010 level today. 


GBP/USD– Daily Analysis

The GBP/USD currency currently flashing green, but the overall sentiment remains bearish. As of writing the GBP/USD currency pair presently trading at 1.2822, having increased just more than ten pips a few minutes ago because the banks of England’s monetary policy decision has calm down now.

The main reason behind the GBP/USD currency pairs bearish sentiment is that the monetary policy decision by the bank of England. The rates hit the weakest level since September 24 at 1.2793 due to the Bank of England MPC maintained the interest rates, whereas two members of Bank of England voted for a rate cut.

The wary comments from the Bank of England Governor Carney also hurt the GBP. He warned during signaling the risk of a global economic downturn that there would be losses in jobs and business closure in the wake of no-deal Brexit.

On the other hand, the United States and China trade deal optimism supported the risk-on markets and came to a massive increase in the US Treasury yields, sent the greenback higher. So, the GBP/USD currency pair also was seen at the bearish track due to the rise in demand for the US dollar.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 1.2758

S2 1.2812

S1 1.2832

Pivot Point 1.2865

R1 1.2886

R2 1.2918

R3 1.2971

GBP/USD– Trading Tips

The GBP/USD hasn’t improved enough as it extends to trade sideways ahead of the Bank of England policy decision. The MACD and RSI have crossed below 0 and 50, respectively, suggesting the chances of a bearish trend in the GBP/USD. But the thing is, investors are staying out of the market ahead of BOE rate. On the downside, the GBP/USD may see next support around 1.2786, and the violation of this level can extend sell-off until 1.2690. 


USD/JPY – Daily Analysis

The USD/JPY currency pair is flashing green even after the positive Japanese data and the risk-on sentiment in the equity markets. As of writing, the USD/JPY currency pair is currently trading at 109.35 and consolidates in the narrow range. By the way, the pair hit the high of 109.49 during the overnight trade. Notably, the pair gained its15-pips in the last few minutes.

As of data, Japan’s Household Spending surged 9.5% year-on-year in September, crossed the expected rise of 7.8% by a big margin and up significantly from the preceding month’s 1% rise. Labor Cash Earnings also rose 0.8% in annualized terms, bettering the 0.4% estimate.

However, the Japanese yen is not supportive, mainly due to the fears that the buyers spent more ahead of the October tax hike. Notably, the spending had increased by 7.2% in March 2014, month ahead of the prior sales tax increase, only to fall sharply and stay negative for more than a year.

According to the forecasting view, the USD/JPY currency pair will likely keep its tracking the action in the primary equity markets and US Treasury yields. The ten-year yield increased to 1.97% in the overnight trade since 3-months highs. China’s trade data may also affect the demand for the Japanese yen.

Daily Support and Resistance

S3 108.34

S2 108.66

S1 108.82

Pivot Point 108.98

R1 109.14

R2 109.3

R3 109.62

USD/JPY – Trading Tips

On the technical side, the USD/JPY currency pair had shown the wrong direction to the buyers of the market during the last 48 hours as you know the pair dropped in 48 hours against the buyer’s expectations. The pair closed above the 200-day MA on Tuesday to fall back below the long-term MA in the overnight trade. Consider staying bullish above 

108.700 today.

All the best!

Categories
Forex Market Analysis

Gold’s Bearish Trend Continues – Eyes On Double Bottom Pattern

On Friday, the precious metal gold prices crept lower, exhibiting one of the sharpest weekly drops in two and a half years. The stronger greenback pressured on gold prices while confidence about U.S.-China trade negotiations depressed bullion’s safe-haven bid.

Gold is declining as the buck is performing great, and few traders who purchased gold as a haven are running out. The dollar index was directed for a weekly profit as it profited from the report that China and the United States had admitted to rolling back taxes as part of a possible preliminary agreement to settle their trade war.

Nonetheless, some uncertainties arose as administrators inside and outside the White House rejected the idea of bending up punitive tariffs. The uncertainty limited bullion’s decline.

Meantime, European stock benchmarks departed from the prior session’s speak as contradictory signs from China and the United States on development made in trade discussions collapsed market expectations of a near-term truce.

Gold – XAU/USD – Daily Technical Levels

Support Resistance 

1,484.27    1,495.6

1,477.98    1,500.64

1,466.65    1,511.97

Pivot Point: 1,489.31

On Friday, gold prices may find immediate support around 1,457 level. This level is extended by a double bottom level on the 4-hour chart. The MACD and RSI are exhibiting sharp bearish bias. 

Today, the closing of the 4-hour candle above 1,457 area is likely to offer us a bullish retracement. Until then, we can stay bearish below 1,467 area. All the best! 

Categories
Forex Videos

The Most Powerful Forex Technique – Trading Breakouts

Trading Breakouts

 

In the area of financial trading and in particular within the Forex market, the movement of a currency pair, or price action, does one of three things: it moves up, it moves down, or it moves sideways. Within these types of moves, especially when the price action is moving up and down, we will find trends forming. We also find pullbacks, or price reversals, continuations, slowdowns in volatility, and pauses and hesitations, which are also known as periods of consolidation. Typically at these times you might see very small movements, where price moves sideways in a narrow range. In other words, currency exchange rates in the Forex market do not travel in a continuous straight line. And this is what makes trading so difficult to predict.
Each time you pull the trigger and execute a trade, and especially as a retail trader, you are up against institutional traders, including sovereign wealth funds, hedge funds, governments and their central banks and high net worth individuals, all of whom might well have a different price move expectation than yourself and be trading in the opposite direction, i.e, against you!

This is why it is so important to learn the peculiarities, twists, and turns, the dynamics and unpredictability of the Forex market. And the best way to do this is to study your charts and to study the markets and to practice on a demo account. In other words, learn the ropes, find the best time of day to trade that suits your trading style and methodology, try to determine when the aforementioned big guns are all likely to be singing from the same hymn sheet, in other words when the majority are trading in the same direction.

One of the most popular and rewarding styles of trading the Forex market is identifying breakouts. This type of trading relates to technical analysis only. That Is not to say that we can take our eyes off of the fundamentals, because these events can be triggered by economic data releases. However, after periods of consolidation, where price action becomes narrow and congested, and show a lack of direction, traders look for potential breakouts to test new levels, and these events regularly occur purely on technical analysis, alone.
Because breakouts are so popular, price action can be extremely volatile at these times. It’s almost as if everybody pounces to trade at the same time and either buys or sells a particular currency pair because their charts tell them so. This tends to cause strong moves, as price breaks out of bottlenecks and where quite often those entities who are trading counter to the breakout may be stopped out of their trades. This is often because breakouts regularly happen at, or close to, round numbers. At these levels, traders tend to place their stop losses or limit orders to buy or sell. This can often result in a spoof breakout, where price action breaks out of a period of consolidation only to reverse quickly and start a trend in the opposite direction. And therefore, some breakouts can be short-lived, and which are also known as false breakouts.

Example A

Let’s turn our attention to example ‘A.’ This is a 1-hour chart of the EURUSD pair. Always read your charts from left to right, because it tells you a story of where price action has been, and where it is possibly going to go in the future.


In this example, we can see that we have drawn a horizontal line at position ‘A.’ This has become an area of support; it is effectively a floor. Although we have a high, as marked at the position marked 1, and where price action moves back to our floor, the second move higher at position 2 becomes a lower high than at position 1. This tells us that the market is running out of momentum to the upside, and where indeed price action returns to the floor after this push higher falters. And then, price action forms a new lower high at position 3. This now tells us that bull traders have effectively thrown the towel in, and then, when price again returns to the floor, we see a breakout, as marked by the X, which punches through the floor, or support level. Therefore, this would have been the breakout candlestick that traders were looking for In order to go short on this pair.

Price action continues to move to the downside. However, we now see a new floor at position C, and a new ceiling at position B. And where price action consolidates in a sideways trading fashion.
In the example ‘B,’ we have moved the charts along to the next session. Price action continued to trend sideways between the ceiling marked ‘B’ and the floor marked ‘C’ until it becomes a second breakout occurs and where price action punches through to a new floor marked ‘D’ and where the previous floor, ‘C’ has now become a ceiling.

Again, price action returns to a consolidation or sideways momentum, until, eventually, at candlestick marked X – a series of strong bearish candlesticks form another breakout to the downside. Had we entered a short trade at the first breakout to the downside in example A, we could have realised a profit of over 180 pips.
An important lesson to learn from this section is that breakouts often occur when price action punches through floors and ceilings, and which are also known as levels of support, being the floor, and resistance being the ceiling.
So keep an eye out for possible breakouts and especially at key technical levels when support and resistance levels begin to fail. They will be far stronger in momentum after extended periods of consolidation.

Categories
Forex Basic Strategies

A Twist in the Tale

The Forex market can be very unpredictable. It is a game of probability. With more experience and knowledge, a trader increases the chance to be right in making a trading decision. Having immaculate risk management is another aspect that keeps a trader safe with his investment. In today’s lesson, we are going to talk about the unpredictability of the market.

Let us start with a daily chart of a Forex pair.

The price makes a bullish move and finds its resistance. After four daily candles, the daily chart produces a bullish engulfing daily candle. This is a powerful bullish reversal candle, which forms right at a flipped support. Have a look at the chart below.

The chart above shows that the bullish engulfing candle forms at the flipped support. This means buyers on this chart are to go long on a chart pattern called ‘ABC’ or ‘123’. This is a lucrative and consistent chart pattern, which price action traders love to trade. Let us find out what happens next.

The price stalls and has a rejection at the same level. The buyers would love to get a breakout here to go long and grab some green pips. However, the chart produces a bearish engulfing candle instead. What do you think a trader should do here?

He shall start looking for short opportunities. This is the daily chart. Thus, he shall flip over to the H4 chart to find out a short opportunity.

This is how the H4 chart looks. A very strong bearish candle followed by a little Inside Bar. The trader (the seller) is to wait for consolidation and a bearish reversal candle to go short.

The price consolidates more. It produces a good-looking bullish candle. Let us find out how the next candle comes out. Do not forget that the sellers are waiting to get a bearish reversal candle breaching the lowest low.

This is it. A bearish engulfing candle closes below the level of support. The sellers have been waiting to get a signal candle like this. A short entry may be triggered right after the last candle closes. Let us find out what happens next.

As expected, the price heads towards the South with good bearish momentum. We see the first H4 bullish reversal candle forming at the daily support as well. This may be time to take out the profit.

The Bottom Line

Do you notice how things change within a candle? Before that bearish engulfing daily candle, the pair looks extremely good for the buyers. An upside breakout would make them go long on the pair and push the price towards the North. However, that does not happen, but the price comes down instead. This is what I call “Twist in the tale.” Forex traders often get these twists.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

B.I.C. Markets Review

BIC Markets offers many great features that traders will appreciate. For a start, the broker doesn’t charge any commissions and the leverage that it offers is very competitive. Moreover, you can choose between some of the best ECN platforms to manage your account through. BIC Markets’s bonuses are very generous and not many other brokers in the industry can match them, either. Nonetheless, you might find potential downsides when looking at the spread sizes and transfer processing mechanisms of BIC Markets. This article outlines all of these important areas, allowing you to make a comprehensive and well-rounded evaluation of the broker’s features.

Account Types

Alongside the 2 retail accounts (Zero Commission and VIP), you can open a Percent Allocation Management Module (PAMM) and Multi Account Manager (MAM). However, the latter 2 are designed for money managers who oversee several clients’ accounts. Most retail traders do not need the PAMM or MAM offerings unless they have several accounts that need to be managed from a single, centralized platform.

Zero Commission Account:
Minimum Deposit: $100
Spreads: From 23 points (2.3 pips)
Commission: $0

VIP Account:
Minimum Deposit: $100,000
Spreads: From 23 points (2.3 pips)
Commission: $0

The main difference between the 2 accounts is that Zero Commission mostly benefits high volume traders and those who rely on scalping strategies. Meanwhile, the VIP Account is appropriate for traders who have large capital and want more flexibility in terms of the spreads. The 23 points (or 2.3 pips) minimum spread is relatively high when compared to other brokers. However, you might be able to qualify for lucrative discounts by contacting your BIC Markets account manager. This, combined with no commission charges, are considered major pluses when it comes to using this broker.

Platforms

BIC Markets utilizes MetaTrader 4 (MT4) because of the platform’s user-friendly features, automated trading tools, and availability in multiple languages. You can download it on your desktop, smartphone, and tablet/iPad. MT4 provides traders with a daily account statement and performance summaries. You can also access live news feeds and utilize different technical analysis tools.

Similarly, MetaTrader 5 (MT5) is available through BIC Markets. The platform is the modified version of MT4. While both of them are highly reliable, MT5 is suitable for traders who want to access more technical indicators and in-depth charting tools. MT5, like MT4, is also available on all devices. Under the ‘Platforms’ tab on BIC Markets’s website menu, you can look at how these platforms function on each device and download a user guide that contains comprehensive details about them.

Leverage

The Zero Commission Account has relatively high leverage at 1:400, but VIP only has 1:100. Leverage is subject to change based on your deposited capital.

100:1 Leverage: No minimum or maximum account size
200:1 Leverage: $500 to $100,000
300:1 Leverage: $1,000 to $50,000
400:1 Leverage: $1,000 to $10,000

The larger your account size is, the less available leverage you have. BIC Markets structured it this way to minimize your risks and losses.

Trade Sizes

Both Zero Commission and VIP have a minimum trade size of 0.01 lots and a maximum of 50 lots per open position. You can have no more than 300 open trades at any given time.

Margin Call: 80%
Stop-Out: 50%

When your invested funds reach 80% of the requirement, BIC Markets will issue a margin call. At this point, you can either deposit more funds or close some of your trades (preferably the ones with the biggest losses). If your account is stopped out, the broker will automatically liquidate all of your positions.

Trading Costs

BIC Markets doesn’t charge commissions, but you do incur spread fees, which are calculated as follows: (Spread) x (Pip Cost) x (Number of Lots Traded) = Total Cost. You also have to pay extra fees on the swap rate when trades are kept open overnight. The amount depends on whether you short or long a currency pair, as well as other economic factors that can impact interest rates and prices.

Assets

This broker mainly offers ForEx instruments and has 26 available currency pairs. You can also trade 7 different indices, which include the Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, Nasdaq, and the indexes of each of the Australian, Hong Kongese, Japanese, and British markets. The 4 available commodities are spot silver (XAG.USD) and spot gold (XAU.USD), alongside the British and American crude oil CFDs.

Spreads

BIC Markets’s spreads are highlighted in points. 1 pip equals 10 points. Almost all currency pairs have an average spread that is between 23 and 29 points (2.3 to 2.9 pips). The only 3 exceptions are EUR.NZD (31 points or 3.1 pips), GBP.CHF (31 points or 3.1 pips), and GBP.JPY (35 points or 3.5 pips). Commodities and indices, for the most part, have a spread of 30 points/3 pips or higher.

Deposit Methods & Costs

Unfortunately, BIC Markets’s website doesn’t provide any information about deposit or withdrawal methods. However, when you register with the broker, you will be asked for your credit or debit card information, as well as your bank’s routing and account number. Based on this, we can assume that these are the only 2 available transfer methods. It is very important that you double-check this information, inquire about transfer fees, and ensure that their processing times are convenient for you.

Bonuses & Promotions

BIC Markets has several bonuses and promotions. If you refer a family member or friend to the broker and they deposit a minimum of $500 to open an account, BIC Markets will give you a $100 bonus within 30 days. In addition, after opening your own Zero Commission Account and depositing between $1,000 and $200,000, you get a 10% bonus. First, it will only be added as a credit. From there, the credit will be converted into $50 in cash for every 10 trades you make. For example, a trader who deposits $10,000 into their Zero Commission Accounts receives a $1,000 credit. After they execute 10 trades, they get $50 in cash. This keeps adding up until the entire $1,000 credit is fulfilled and deposited into the trader’s account.

The broker also has an ongoing scooter giveaway promotion. Every 2 weeks account holders who trade 10 lots or more are entered into a random draw. The winner gets a free scooter. The promotion will keep running until all 6 scooters are awarded, but it is only available in Cambodia. Those who live in another country will, instead, receive $500 in cash if their name is drawn. Lastly, you may be able to qualify for large discounts on spread fees. To find out if you’re eligible, you would have to contact your account manager.

Educational & Trading Tools

The broker’s educational and trading content ranges from introductory articles about the ForEx market to live economic calendars. They might also have upcoming seminars and events. You can access 2 introductory articles that explain what the ForEx market is and outlines key terms that beginner traders need to know. Additionally, the economic calendar includes all the major market events from different countries. You can access the schedule up to 1 month ahead or behind in time.

Customer Service

BIC Markets is located in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. Their customer service team is available from 8 am to 5 pm on weekdays.

Phone: +855-023 966 669
Email: [email protected]

The broker can be contacted via live chat, email, or phone. You can also reach out to them by filling out the contact form on the website.

Demo Account

Through the MT4 platform, you can easily open a demo account to start learning about the different available charts and trading tools. In fact, before trading actual funds, beginners can test the markets through a paper account until they define their strategy and master profitable techniques. Similarly, if you are unfamiliar with MT4, take the time to familiarize yourself with the platform’s different features and order types before opening a live account. BIC Markets has a detailed guide on their website that walks you through every aspect of using the demo account, starting with filling out the signup form. In addition, you can open more than 1 demo account and manage them all from a single device (such as your laptop). This is useful because, if you have more than one strategy and are unsure which of them works best, you can test out the different approaches and track the profitability of each account.

Countries Accepted

BIC Markets is registered in Cambodia and the broker’s services are available to clients across the world. However, traders in the US may not be able to open an account. Meanwhile, Canada, the United Kingdom, and others are on the list of available countries on the account application form. Nonetheless, you should check your local regulations on trading CFDs and other instruments that BIC Markets offers before you register.

Conclusion

In the end, we found that the positives of BIC Markets’s offerings outweigh the cons. The main downsides to using the broker are the limited amount of currency pairs that you can access. Similarly, if transfer fees and processing times are important to you, contact BIC Markets’s customer service team because their website has a lot of missing information about this topic. Otherwise, there are 2 great account types for you to choose from, none of them charges any commission fees while the leverage rates are relatively flexible. Additionally, your funds will be protected against hefty losses through BIC Markets’s restrictive margin call and stop-out levels.

The bonuses, of course, are very generous. They range from scooter giveaways to affiliate promotions. If you really care about this part, then you can easily qualify for at least one of the bonuses. As mentioned earlier, should the issues related to the spreads or transfer of funds concern you, contact BIC Markets’s customer service team. All the pluses of using this broker might make doing so worth it.

Categories
Forex Forex Brokers

LQDFX Review

LQDFX has been providing Forex trading services out of the Marshall Islands since 2015, acting as an STP broker. Their strongest selling points include spreads from 0.0 pips, 70+ assets within their MT4 platform, and commission-free trading. The LQDFX review that follows will tell you exactly what else to expect from this broker with regard to the platform, trading conditions, customer service, costs, and much more.

Account Types

LQDFX offers several account types and these are:

  • Micro
  • Gold
  • ECN
  • VIP
  • Islamic

Each of these accounts is actually quite similar, but there are a few key differences. It should also be noted that there are commission charges on the ECN and VIP accounts. Those are 3.50USD/EUR per 100,000 and 2.50USD/EUR per 100,000, respectively. The smallest accepted deposit is $20, which applies to both the Micro and Islamic accounts. Spreads range from 0.1 to 1, based on account type. The Islamic account is essentially the same as the Micro account but without the need to pay swap fees, which as not compliant with Shariah Law.

Platforms

As we so often see, LQDFX offers the MetaTrader 4 platform for all account types. The platform can be downloaded for Windows computers, as well as for Android and Apple devices. There currently is no dedicated download for Mac-based systems. Benefits of the platform include the following:

Leverage

Leverage does vary by account type, so we’ve broken it down for you below.

  • Micro – 1:500
  • Gold – 1:300
  • ECN – 1:300
  • VIP – 1:100
  • Islamic – 1:300

Note that the leverage ratios listed above are the maximum allowed. You can opt to trade with less or even no leverage at all. The maximum leverage, 1:500 is on par with what most offshore Forex brokers offer. You will find a few that are offering 1:1000 or even 1:2000, but obviously, that is considered by most to be dangerous territory.

Trade Sizes

With the exception of VIP clients, all traders are allowed to trade in micro-lots (0.01). VIP clients, on the other hand, cannot enter into positions that are smaller than 0.1 lot. As for maximum trade sizes, Gold, ECN, and Islamic accounts have a limit of 40 lots. The Micro account has a limit of 5 lots and there is no limit at all on the VIP account.

Trading Costs

The Micro, Gold, and Islamic accounts all offer commission-free trading. There are commission charges on the other two accounts, as follows:

  • ECN – 3.50USD/EUR per 100,000
  • VIP – 2.50USD/EUR per 100,000

While neither of these charges is exorbitant, it is a tad perplexing as to why LQDFX would charge a commission on the VIP account. VIP account holders are already asked to submit a large deposit and trade in larger than average lot sizes. Yes, the spreads are tightest for the VIP account, but it still seems strange to charge the top clientele a commission.

Assets

As mentioned in the opening of this LQDFX review, the firm does offer over seventy total assets for its clients to trade with. Currency pairs make up the bulk of the asset index and after that, there are a few indices and commodities to select from. If you’re looking for metals, there are a few, and those are included with currencies. It would appear that there are no cryptocurrencies, which could be problematic for some.

Spreads

This brokerage does offer variable spreads on all account types, with the best spreads going to the VIP account holders. The lowest possible spread is 0.1, which is offered to those who have ECN and VIP accounts. LQDFX does offer live spreads on a total of sixteen assets on their website homepage, although it is not known exactly which account type those spreads relate to. Overall, the spreads seem to be reasonable on all but the Micro account, which starts at 1 lot. Then again, we must keep in mind that there is no commission charge on that account level.

Minimum Deposit

If you want to start out with a deposit as low as $20, you’ll need to opt for either a Micro or Islamic account. The Gold and ECN accounts require a minimum and from there, the VIP account jumps much higher, climbing to $25,000. Staring out with a Micro account may be the way to go if you simply want to test the broker out. However, if you plan to trade with LQDFX over a much longer period, it would be sensible to climb to a higher account tier in exchange for better trading conditions.

Bonuses & Promotions

At this time LQDFX is offering a deposit bonus that offers a 100% match on any first-time deposit of $20,000 or less. In order to claim this bonus, one must deposit at least $250. It would appear that existing customers may also claim the bonus, as the website had the following to say, “Existing customers must create a new trading account in order to receive the 100% bonus. You can do so by logging in to your LQDFX Client Area.” There are, of course, requirements which must be met in order to cash out the entire bonus and those can be viewed on the broker’s bonus page: https://www.lqdfx.com/en/promotions/bonus

Deposit Methods & Costs

LQDFX accepts several different payment methods, including:

  • Wire transfer
  • Credit/Debit card
  • Neteller
  • Skrill
  • China UnionPay
  • FasaPay
  • Bitcoin Cash
  • Bitcoin (+ other cryptos)
  • UPayCard
  • VLoad

Of the available payment options, only wire transfers are subject to a deposit fee and even that can be avoided by depositing $500 or more. The brokerage deserves credit here, as many brokers now struggle to accept even a few payment methods. The fact that for the most part, deposit fees are completely avoidable, is just a bonus.

Withdrawal Methods & Costs

There are no withdrawal costs on e-payments and cryptocurrency payments. On credit and debit withdrawals, a $10 withdrawal fee is charged. On bank wires, the costs vary from bank to bank. There are minimum withdrawal amount requirements in place for each of the available methods and those are shown below.

  • Wire transfer – $100
  • Credit/Debit card – $20
  • Neteller – $5
  • Skrill – $5
  • China UnionPay – $5
  • FasaPay – $0
  • Bitcoin Cash – $10
  • Bitcoin (+ other cryptos) – $30
  • UPayCard – $5
  • VLoad – $50

Withdrawal Processing & Wait Time

LQDFX processes withdrawal requests in two business days or less. As usual, the wait time after that is completely dependent upon the chosen withdrawal method. Wire transfers take the longest, with a wait time of 2 to 10 business days. Card payments take up to two business days to arrive and eWallet payments typically arrive within one business day. The processing and wait times are on par with those of regulated brokers and there are no problems to report here.

Educational & Trading Tools

LQDFX does offer a number of educational courses and tutorials for novice and experienced Forex traders alike An Economic Calendar is provided, along with FX chart analysis tools. Forex calculators such as Pivot, Fibonacci and Deal Size are provided on the website also. An e-book is provided for new traders, as are trading strategies. On the whole, LQDFX has gone above and beyond what many brokers offer in this area and should be commended.

Customer Service

Telephone, live chat, and email are the primary contact options, although the firm can be found on social media websites such as Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram. Support is available 24-hours a day, 5-days a week. The primary LQDFX contact number is +44 2035988261, and the primary email address is [email protected]. A callback request form is provided for those who wish to avoid outgoing call charges. Additional departmental email addresses are listed below.

Demo Account

Free demo accounts are available to those who want them. The site’s demo account registration form asks for only some basic information, after which, you’ll be able to select a currency and starting balance. Demo accounts remain active indefinitely, provided that they are actually being used. To open an LQDFX demo account, simply click on the demo tab from the site header on any page.

Countries Accepted

The broker’s website does not provide any listing of country exclusions. Instead, it says the following, “This website is not directed at any jurisdiction and is not intended for any use that would be contrary to local law or regulation.” We did go one step further to speak with a support member regarding this topic and were told that residents of Belarus are not allowed to create an account. All others, including residents of the United States, are welcome to join.

Conclusion

A search for LQDFX scam information turned up little more than the average complaints. These are common with Forex brokers in general, as those who enter into trading without being properly educated and then losing money as a result, tend to later complain that the broker “stole” their money. The truth regarding broker liability is strongly linked to the amount of time that they have been in business. LQDFX has been providing services for several years now and shows no signs of slowing down. This, combined with their reasonable trading conditions and trusted platform, make this FX broker a viable option for those looking to trade the markets.

Categories
Forex Basic Strategies

You Must Definitely Try These Most Promising Bollinger Bands Strategies

Understanding Bollinger Bands

Bollinger Bands is one of the most famous indicators out there, developed by a technical analyst named John Bollinger in the 1980s. This indicator primarily identifies the volatility level of a currency pair. Bollinger bands are volatility bands placed below and above a moving average. These bands are designed such that they automatically widen when the market volatility increases and narrow or contract when volatility drops.

One of the important purposes of the Bollinger bands is to determine the relative high and low prices of the market. As simple as it gets, the prices are comprehended to be low at the lower band and high at the higher band. With this definition, we can come up with trading patterns that can help predict the upcoming market trend.

Calculation

Bollinger bands have three bands, namely, the upper band, the middle(mean) band, the lower band. And they are calculated as follows:

Upper Band = Middle band + 20-day Standard deviation x 2

Middle Band = 20-period the moving average (20 SMA)

Lower Band = Middle band – 20-day Standard deviation x 2

Below is a chart that has the Bollinger Bands embedded in it.

Setting up the Bollinger band

Every trading platform will ask you for the length of the Bollinger band. By default, the value is set to 20. And it is highly recommended to keep the default configurations to obtain optimal results from the indicator.

Now, let’s put all of the above information into action by analyzing some great strategies.

Strategy 1: Double Bottom Setup

One of the most popular trading strategies using the Bollinger bands is the double bottom setup. This is because John Bollinger himself said that, “Bollinger bands can be used in pattern recognition to define pure price patterns such as “W” bottoms, “M” tops, momentum, shifts, etc.”.

In this strategy, we will be discussing the “W” bottoms, and “M” tops.

W-Bottoms

This strategy can be applied when the market is coming from a predominant downtrend. There are four stages to consider to trade the W-bottom (double bottom) Bollinger band strategy.

  1. The reaction low must form around the lower band.
  2. From the lower band, there must be a bounce up to the middle band.
  3. Thirdly, there should be a new low, which must hold above the lower band. The hold above the previous low confirms the inability of the sellers to push the prices lower.
  4. Lastly, the price must move off the low and break the previous resistance. This confirms the start of bullishness in the market.

Example

In the below chart, the market was in a downtrend. It made a low at the lower band and went up until the middle band and held. This satisfies the first two considerations in the W-bottom strategy. Moving forward, the price comes down again, but this time, it holds above the lower band. This confirms the third consideration, as well. Finally, the market shoots up and breaks the resistance (black line), indicating a buy signal.

M-top

M-top is the opposite of the W-bottom strategy. But, the working of this strategy remains the same. That is, firstly, the price must try to go above the upper band. Secondly, the price should drop down to the middle band. Thirdly, it must go up again but not higher than the previous high. And finally, the market must drop below the support line. And once all these scenarios take place, we can prepare to go short.

Example

In the below chart, the market went above the upper band, pulled back to the middle band, shot up again, but could not go higher than the upper band, and finally, the price dropped below the support (black line). So, this is when we can confidently hit the sell.

Strategy 2: Return to the Mean or Middle of the band

If you wish to extract only small profits from the market, then this strategy will be apt for you. This strategy mainly focusses only on small movements rather than big swings. An advantage of this strategy is that you will be able to pull off consistent profits and reduce risks significantly.

The principle of this strategy is to go long when the price comes down to the middle line. However, to reduce the risk, there are some factors which are implemented when trading this strategy. Below, we have mentioned some of the techniques to trade this strategy.

In the below chart, we can see that the market shot to the upside, pulled back to the middle line, and again shot up north. Here, if we were buying at the middle line, we would have made a profit out of it. But, not always will this work in your favor.

There are some points you must consider before trading this strategy. Firstly, the initial buyers must be very strong. Secondly, the sellers (pullback) must be weaker than the preceding buyers. Thirdly, the price must hold around the mean line. The occurrence of patterns like doji, hammer, spinning top, etc. around the mean line can give additional confirmation on the trade. Therefore, once all the criteria are satisfied, you can go for the buy.

Bottom line

Bollinger band is an excellent indicator to determine the direction of the market. The bands indicate if the market is at a relatively high or low. And these highs and lows help in predicting if the market is continuing its trend or preparing to reverse. Also, chartists combine this indicator with other indicators to have an extra edge over their trade.

We hope you understood these strategies. It is highly recommended to try these in your daily trading activities. With practice, you can master this indicator and can make consistent profits if used correctly. Let u know if you have any questions in the comments below. Happy Trading!

Categories
Forex Ichimoku strategies Ichimoku

Ichimoku Strategy #1 – The Ideal Ichimoku Strategy

The Ideal Ichimoku Strategy is the first strategy in my series over Ichimoku Kinko Hyo. There are two sides to a trade, and so there will be two different setups for long and short setups. This strategy comes from the phenomenal work of Manesh Patel in his book, Trading with Ichimoku Clouds: The essential guide to Ichimoku Kinko Hyo technical analysis. Buy it, don’t pirate.

Patel identified this strategy as the foundational strategy. Because it uses all of the components of the Ichimoku system, I believe that this is the strategy that people should be able to know so well, that they can glance at a chart and understand what is happening. You should see this strategy and be ready to trade it profitably before you transition into trying other Ichimoku strategy. If you don’t, you can run the risk of being disenfranchised with the system and believe that it is another trading system that doesn’t work.

Moving on to the other strategies without mastering this strategy first is very dangerous to your trading development and your understanding of the Ichimoku Kinko Hyo system.

Ideal Ichimoku Bullish Rules

  1. Price above the Cloud.
  2. Tenkan-Sen above Kijun-Sen.
  3. Chikou Span above the candlesticks.
  4. The Future Cloud is ‘green’ – Future Senkou Span A is above Future Senkou Span B.
  5. Price is not far from the Tenkan-Sen or Kijun-Sen
  6. Tenkan-Sen, Kijun-Sen, and Chikou Span should not be in a thick Cloud.
Bullish Ideal Ichimoku Strategy Entry
Bullish Ideal Ichimoku Strategy Entry

Ideal Ichimoku Bearish Rules

  1. Price below the Cloud.
  2. Tenkan-Sen below Kijun-Sen.
  3. Chikou Span below the candlesticks.
  4. The Future Cloud is ‘red’ – Future Senkou Span A is below Future Senkou Span B.
  5. Price is not far from the Tenkan-Sen or Kijun-Sen.
  6. Tenkan-Sen, Kijun-Sen, and Chikou Span should not be in a thick Cloud.
Bearish Ideal Ichimoku Strategy Entry
Bearish Ideal Ichimoku Strategy Entry

 

Sources: Péloille, Karen. (2017). Trading with Ichimoku: a practical guide to low-risk Ichimoku strategies. Petersfield, Hampshire: Harriman House Ltd.

Patel, M. (2010). Trading with Ichimoku clouds: the essential guide to Ichimoku Kinko Hyo technical analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

Linton, D. (2010). Cloud charts: trading success with the Ichimoku Technique. London: Updata.

Elliot, N. (2012). Ichimoku charts: an introduction to Ichimoku Kinko Clouds. Petersfield, Hampshire: Harriman House Ltd.

 

Categories
Forex Videos

Trading Price Momentum – Becoming A Forex Trader

Trading Price Momentum

One of the biggest keys to understanding how trading in the forex market works is to know how momentum affects price action. Traders need to gauge the market extremely carefully as price action can turn in direction, in a split second, based on a momentum occurrence, such as an economic data release, market rumours, and economic news commentary. It is essential that traders have contingency plans in place in the event of huge momentum moves. This could be by implementing stop losses, limit orders, hedging strategies, but importantly, being aware of market conditions and potential events that might cause huge liquidity and momentum shifts in price action.

Causes of trading price momentum are such things as government elections, war, OPEC meetings, and announcements pertaining to oil prices, commodity forecasts, government policy, currency devaluations, exchange rate pricing, debt defaults, market collapse, the US Federal Reserve, political referendums and economic data releases. During these events we will usually find a great deal of speculation due to market sentiment, risk-on and risk-off events, institutional investments including position-taking, and stop-loss activity.

The big players cause the big moves because of their size and liquidity, and they typically include hedge funds, sovereign wealth funds, governments, and their central banks. When these guys come to the market, it is not unusual for them to trade in sizes of over 100,000 US dollars per pip in the Forex market. This type of size causes market makers – that’s those who provide the bids and offers – to very quickly adjust their liquidity support in the market, which further adds to the momentum.

Example A


Let’s take a look at the example ‘A,’ this is a 1-hour chart of the USDJPY pair covering the last couple of days. At position 1, we note a huge spike higher in the pair with the 1-hour candlestick breaching the Bollinger bands, whilst spiking through an area of resistance caused by the sideways trading of this pair, and which reaches across, to the left of our chart. Even though the Federal Reserve cut their short-term interest rate by 25 basis points – the third cut this year – which caused this market reaction.
One might have thought that the US dollar would have lost ground against the Japanese Yen because of a lowering in interest rates, which, of course, is less than appealing to investors holding dollars. However, traders took into account that the subsequent forward guidance speech given by Federal Reserve Chairman, Powell, gave no indication that further interest rate cuts were imminent this year. Also, Federal Reserve governors voted 8 to 2 in favour of the cut. This shows that there is some conflict within the Federal Reserve regarding monetary policy.
Indeed the next hourly candlestick shows a pullback in this pair, thus negating the 30 or so pip move to the upside. This spike would have caused many institutions to suffer from a stop loss as price action moved above the key 109.00 level, while traders tried to decipher the implications of the rate cut, and what messages could be gained from Fed Powell’s speech.

Now let’s turn our attention to position 2, we can see a strong bearish candlestick just below position 2, which was a result of a news release stating that a Chinese official reported that the long-awaited part 1 of the Chinese & US trade agreement might not be signed next month as per market expectations. The Chinese official also stated that there was a risk that the deal may collapse due to what they said was a divisive attitude to the agreement by President Donald Trump.

These are just two examples of how price momentum can cause huge amounts of volume and volatility, and whereby in a relatively short time frame, we can see swings in the price action of over 100 pips in this example.

Example B


Let’s look at example B. This is a one-hour chart of the US DOW Jones 30. In position 1, we can see a surge in the price action to the upside after the announcement of the 25 basis points rate cut. This is important because US companies can borrow money more cheaply with lower interest rates. We subsequently see a slight pullback of price action inside the Bollinger bands and a consolidation to position 2. The bearish candlestick at this point takes out most of the previous day’s bull trend as soon as the rumour from the Chinese official that the US-China trade deal could collapse. The upshot of these two events was a 400 point swing in price action!
Here at Forex.Academy, we always advise traders to be aware of potential momentum moves in price action. This can only be achieved by having a good overall market awareness, and learning the art of expecting the unexpected, and by having contingency plans in place in the event of such events.