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Forex Assets

Trading Costs Involved While Trading The AUD/PKR Forex Exotic Pair

Introduction

In this exotic, AUD is the Australian Dollar, and PKR is the Pakistani Rupee. Trading exotic currency pairs can be highly volatile compared to major currency pairs. The AUD is the base currency, and the PKR is the quote currency. That implies that the exchange rate of the AUD/PKR is the number of Pakistani Rupees that a single Australian Dollar can buy. Thus, if the exchange of AUD/PKR is 112.584, it means that with 1 AUD, you can buy 112.584 PKR.

AUD/PKR Specification

Spread

The spread in forex trading represents the value difference between the buying price of a currency pair and its selling price. These prices are referred to as “bid” and “ask.” The spread for the AUD/PKR pair is – ECN: 32 pips | STP: 37 pips

Fees

Some forex brokers charge a fee whenever a trader opens a position. The fee is not standardized and depends on the broker and the size of the trade. Note that STP accounts normally don’t attract broker fees.

Slippage

Whether long or short, when you open a position, it can be executed at a different price than what you requested. This price difference is called slippage in the forex market and is a direct result of extreme volatility or broker delays.

Trading Range in the AUD/PKR Pair

If you observed a currency pair’s price movement, you’d notice the difference in price changes across different timeframes. That is the trading range and is used to determine the volatility of a pair.

The Procedure to assess Pip Ranges

  1. Add the ATR indicator to your chart
  2. Set the period to 1
  3. Add a 200-period SMA to this indicator
  4. Shrink the chart so you can determine a larger period
  5. Select your desired timeframe
  6. Measure the floor level and set this value as the min
  7. Measure the level of the 200-period SMA and set this as the average
  8. Measure the peak levels and set this as Max.

AUD/PKR Cost as a Percentage of the Trading Range

When you combine the total trading costs of a currency pair, you can analyze the percentage costs across different timeframes. This analysis can help you determine the best time to trade a currency pair.

ECN Model Account Cost

Spread = 32 | Slippage = 2 | Trading fee = 1 | Total = 35

STP Model Account Cost

Spread = 37 | Slippage = 2 | Trading fee = 0 | Total cost = 39

The Ideal Timeframe to Trade the AUD/PKR

As seen above, trading the AUD/PKR pair on shorter timeframes is costlier. In both the ECN and the STP accounts, it is cheaper trading the pair over longer timeframes since the trading costs are lower. Note that the trading costs decrease with an increase in volatility. The lowest trading cost for the AUD/PKR pair is when volatility is at the highest 852.4 pips.

The ideal trading time is evidently on the longer timeframes. But shorter-term traders can open positions when volatility is maximum across 1H, 2H, 4H. and 1D timeframes. Traders can also employ the use of forex pending order types, which eliminate the cost of slippage. Here’s an example with the ECN account.

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading fee = 0 + 32+ 1 = 33

Notice how the trading costs have been reduced across all timeframes when forex pending orders are used. The maximum cost, for example, has reduced from 593.22% to 559.32%.

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Forex Assets

Analysing The CAD/HUF Forex Currency Pair & Determining The Costs Involved

Introduction

The CAD/HUF is an exotic currency pair where CAD represents the Canadian Dollar, and HUF – the Hungarian Forint. In this article, let’s understand some of the basic concepts you should familiarise with before trading the CAD/HUF pair.

For this currency pair, the CAD is the base currency and the HUF the quote currency. In this case, the price associated with the CAD/HUF pair shows the amount of HUF that 1 CAD can buy. For example, if the price of CAD/HUF is 232.97, it means that 1 CAD can buy 232.97 HUF.

Spread

Spread in the forex market is the difference between buying price, i.e. ‘bid’ and the selling price, i.e. ‘ask.’ The spread for the CAD/HUF is – ECN: 50 pips | STP: 55 pips

Fees

The trading fees you are charged depends on the type of forex account you have. STP accounts carry no trading fee, while for the ECN accounts, the trading fees are determined by your forex broker.

Slippage

In highly volatile trading sessions, sometimes the price at which you trade is different than the price at which that trade will be executed. This difference is called slippage and is usually determined by your broker’s speed of execution.

Trading Range in the CAD/HUF Pair

In the forex market, a currency pair will fluctuate differently across different timeframes. Trading range helps a forex trader analyze how a given pair moves (in terms of pips) over a given timeframe, which is an important risk management tool.

For example, let’s say that during a 1-hour timeframe, the CAD/HUF pair has a trading range of 10 pips. A forex trader trading this pair can expect to gain or lose $43 since the value of 1 pip is $4.3

The table below shows the minimum, average, and maximum volatility of CAD/HUF across different timeframes.

The Procedure to assess Pip Ranges

  1. Add the ATR indicator to your chart.
  2. Set the period to 1
  3. Add a 200-period SMA to this indicator.
  4. Shrink the chart so you can determine a larger period
  5. Select your desired timeframe
  6. Measure the floor level and set this value as the min
  7. Measure the level of the 200-period SMA and set this as the average
  8. Measure the peak levels and set this as Max.

CAD/HUF Cost as a Percentage of the Trading Range

Trading costs that can be expected in forex include slippage, spread, and brokers’ fees. Thus, Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading Fee.

Forex traders should learn how these costs change across different timeframes as the currency pair price fluctuates. The tables below show the percentage costs (in pips) that can be expected when trading the CAD/HUF pair.

ECN Model Account

Spread = 50 | Slippage = 2 | Trading fee = 1

Total cost = 53

STP Model Account

Spread = 55 | Slippage = 2 | Trading fee = 0

Total cost = 57

The Ideal Timeframe to Trade CAD/HUF

With both the ECN and the STP forex trading accounts, the 1-hour timeframes have the highest costs. Therefore, for short-term traders, using the timeframes with minimum volatilities increases the trading costs they will incur. For the 1H, 2H, 4H, and the 1D timeframes, you will incur lower trading costs by trading the CAD/HUF pair when the volatility is above average.

For both types of trading accounts, longer time frames, i.e., the weekly and the 1-month, offer lesser trading costs for the pair. It is worth noting that forex traders can minimize their costs by using limit order types, which eradicate the risks of slippage. Here’s an example with the ECN account.

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading fee

= 0 + 50 + 1 =51

You can notice that when the cost associated with slippage is removed, the overall costs for trading the CAD/HUF pair significantly drops. The highest cost reduces from 898.31% to 864.41%.

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Beginners Forex Education Forex Assets

Quick Start Guide to Exotic Pairs

Currency pairs fall into one of three categories: major, minor, or exotic. Major pairs include the most traded currency pairs and always feature the US dollar. Some examples would include the EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD, and USD/CHF. Minor pairs, otherwise known as cross-currency pairs, don’t include the US dollar. For example, GBP/JPY or EUR/AUD are both minor currency pairs. Exotic pairs typically consist of a major currency that is traded alongside a less traded currency, or a currency that comes from an emerging market. Here are some examples of exotic currencies:

  • TRY – Turkish Lira
  • HKD – Hong Kong Dollar
  • JPY – Japanese Yen
  • NZD – New Zealand Dollar
  • AUD – Australian Dollar
  • MXN – Mexican Peso
  • NOK – Norwegian Krone 
  • SGD – Singapore Dollar
  • ZAR – South African Rand
  • THB – Thailand Baht
  • DKK – Danish Krone
  • SEK – Swedish Krona 

You will see exotics traded against currencies like EUR/TRY, USD/HKD, JPY/NOK, NZD/SGD, and so on. These pairs can be more volatile and are not offered for trading by every broker. Some brokers pick and choose certain exotic pairs, while others might offer every exotic, or none at all. You can check your broker’s product list to see what is available.  

You might wonder whether it is a good idea to trade this type of currency. These pairs are undoubtedly more volatile than majors and minors, and we wouldn’t suggest trading exotics if you’re a beginner. Major and minor currencies are less risky because they are attached to stable economies, which are usually moved by interest rates and economic data. Political and economic instability have more of a driving force with exotics. The fact that less traders are trading exotics can also cause more drastic price movements and spreads tend to be wider with these instruments. After all, there’s a reason why many brokers limit their dealings with this type of instrument. 

While trading exotic pairs is risky, these types of instruments might suit one’s trading style in way that other instruments don’t. If you have a lot of experience and understand the market, then it might be worth investing in exotics with a long-term trading plan. On the other hand, traders should remember that you do not have to trade with these just because they exist. Sticking with majors and minors is a much safer option and there is nothing wrong with sticking to basics, especially where money is involved. If you’re determined to trade exotics, we would suggest practicing with a demo account first, so that you’ll be more prepared.

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Forex Assets

Asset Analysis – Trading The NZD/SEK Exotic Cross Currency Pair

Introduction

NZD/SEK is the acronym for the currency pair New Zealand dollar versus the Swedish Krona. It is marked under the exotic cross-currency pair category. In this pair, NZD will be the base currency, and SEK will be the quote currency. In this article, we shall understand everything about trading this currency pair.

Understanding NZD/SEK

The price of this pair in the foreign exchange market determines the value of SEK comparable to one NZD. It is quoted as 1 NZD per X SEK. So, if the value of this pair is 5.8296, these many Swedish Kronor (SEK) are required to purchase one NZD.

Spread

Trading the Forex market usually does not involve spending a lot of fees like the Stock market. Here, Forex brokers make profits through spreads. It is nothing but the difference between Bid – Ask prices of an asset. Some broker has the cost inherent into the buy and sell prices of the currency pair; instead of charging a separate fee. Below are the spread values of ECN and STP brokers for the NZD/SEK pair.

ECN: 48 pips | STP: 53 pips

Fees

A Fee is the charges we pay to the stockbroker for executing a particular trade. The fee fluctuates from the type of broker we choose. For example, the fee on the STP accounts is zero, but we can expect a few additional pips on ECN accounts.

Slippage

Slippage is the contrast between the price expected by the trader for execution and the price at which the agent executed the price. There is this variation due to the high market volatility and more passive execution speed.

Trading Range in NZD/SEK

The trading range is used at this point; to measure the volatility of the NZD/SEK pair. The amount of money we will gain or lose in an allotted timeframe can be evaluated using the trading range table. The minimum, average, and maximum pip movement of the currency pair is exemplified in the trading range. This can be evaluated simply by using the ATR indicator combined with 200-period SMA.

Procedure to assess Pip Ranges

  1. Add the ATR indicator to your chart
  2. Set the period to 1
  3. Add a 200-period SMA to this indicator
  4. Shrink the chart so you can assess a large time period
  5. Select your desired timeframe
  6. Measure the floor level and set this value as the min
  7. Measure the level of the 200-period SMA and set this as the average
  8. Measure the peak levels and set this as Max.

NZD/SEK Cost as a Percent of the Trading Range

The rate of trade varies on the stockbroker and fluctuates according to the volatility of the market. This is because the trading cost includes fees, slippage, and the spread. The rate of variation in terms of percentage is given below.

ECN Model Account

Spread = 48 | Slippage = 5 |Trading fee = 8

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading Fee = 5 + 48 + 8 = 61

STP Model Account

Spread = 53 | Slippage = 5 | Trading fee = 0

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading Fee = 5 + 53 + 0 = 58

The Ideal way to trade the NZD/SEK

The NZD/SEK is termed as an exotic-cross currency pair and has a low volatile market. Looking at the pip range table, the average pip movement on the 1H timeframe is 115 pips, which implies high volatility. As we know, the higher the volatility, the smaller will be the cost to implement the trade. Nonetheless, this is not a benefit to trading in a volatile market; it involves higher risk.

For instance, in the 1M time frame, the Maximum pip range value is 1938, and the minimum is 503. When we evaluate the trading fees for both the pip movements, we notice that for 503 pip movement fees is 12.13%, and for the 1938 pip movement, fess is only 3.15%. Therefore, from the above instance, we can determine that trading the NZD/SEK currency pair will be on the expensive side.

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Forex Assets

Trading The AUD/DKK Forex Pair & Analyzing The Trading Costs Involved

Introduction

The abbreviation of AUD/DKK is the Australian Dollar paired with the Danish Krone. Here, AUD is the official currency of Australia and many others like Christmas Island and Norfolk Island. AUD is also to be the fifth most traded currency in the Forex market. In contrast, DKK stands for the Danish Krone, and it is the currency of Denmark, Greenland, and the Faroe Islands.

Understanding AUD/DKK

In AUD/DKK currency pairs, the first currency(AUD) is the base currency, and the second currency(DKK) is the quote currency. In the foreign exchange market, when we sell a currency pair, we always sell the base currency and simultaneously buy the quote currency and vice versa. Here, the market value of AUD/DKK helps us to understand the strength of DKK against the AUD. So if the exchange rate for the pair AUD/DKK is 4.4625, it means we need 4.4625 DKK to buy 1 AUD.

Spread

Forex brokers have two prices for currency pairs: the bid and ask price. The bid price is the price in which we sell an asset, and ask is the price at which we buy it. The difference between the ask and the bid price is called the spread. Below are the spread values for the AUD/DKK Forex pair.

ECN: 20 pips | STP: 23 pips

Fees

A Fee is the charges that we traders pay to the broker for opening a trade. This fee depends on the type of broker (STP/ECN) we use.

Slippage

When we want to execute a trade at a particular price, but instead, if the trade gets executed at a different price, we call that difference as Slippage. The Slippage can take place at any time, but mostly we can counter a volatile market.

Trading Range in AUD/DKK

As a trader, our main motive should be to avoid losses and risks. The trading range here will determine the amount of money we will win or lose in a given amount of time. ATR is a technical indicator that indicates the price movement in a currency pair. In the below table, we have the representation of the minimum, average, and maximum pip movement in a currency pair. We will evaluate it merely by using the ATR indicator combined with 200-period SMA.

Procedure to assess Pip Ranges

  1. Add the ATR indicator to your chart
  2. Set the period to 1
  3. Add a 200-period SMA to this indicator
  4. Shrink the chart so you can assess a significant period
  5. Select your desired timeframe
  6. Measure the floor level and set this value as the min
  7. Measure the level of the 200-period SMA and set this as the average
  8. Measure the peak levels and set this as Max.

AUD/DKK Cost as a Percent of the Trading Range

The cost of trade depends on the broker type and varies based on the volatility of the market. The total cost of trade involves spread, fees, and sometimes Slippage if the volatility is more.

ECN Model Account

Spread = 20 | Slippage = 3 |Trading fee = 5

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading Fee = 3 + 20 + 5 = 28 

STP Model Account

Spread = 23| Slippage = 3 | Trading fee = 0

Total cost = Spread + Slippage + Trading Fee = 23 + 3 + 0 = 26

Trading the AUD/DKK

AUD/DKK is an exotic currency pair that less traded in the forex exchange market. The average pip movement in 1hr is 183, which shows the volatility is very high.

Note, The higher the volatility, the higher is the risk and lower is the cost of the trade and vice versa. Taking an example, we can see from the trading range when the pip movement is more, the cost is low, and when the pip movement is low, the cost is high.

Trading using LIMIT ORDERS

To reduce our costs of trade, we can place the trades using limit orders instead of market orders. In doing so, we can eliminate the Slippage that will help reduce the overall cost of the trade. An example of a Limit order is given below.

Spread = 20 | Slippage = 0 |Trading fee = 5

Total cost = Slippage + Spread + Trading Fee = 0 + 20 + 5 = 25

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Forex Assets

Analyzing The Costs Involved While Trading The EUR/DKK Forex Pair

Introduction

The Euro Area’s euro against the Danish Krone, in short, is written as EURDKK. This is an exotic pair in the forex market. Typically, this pair is traded with low volumes. Here, EUR is the base currency, and DKK is the quote currency.

Understanding EUR/DKK

The current market price in the exchange of this pair depicts the value of Danish Krone equivalent to one euro. It is simply quoted as 1 EUR per X DKK. For example, if the current value of EURDKK is 7.4702, then about 7.5 DKK are required to buy one euro.

EUR/DKK Specification

Spread

In the foreign exchange market, spreads are the primary source through which brokers make money. They set a different price for buying and a different price for selling the same currency pair. This difference is referred to as the spread. This spread varies from broker to broker and also from the type of execution model used.

Spread on ECN: 40 pips | Spread on STP: 42 pips

Fee

This fee is the same fee is paid to the stockbrokers. In other terms, this is the commission that is paid to the broker. The fee on ECN accounts is between 5-10 pips, while it is nil on STP accounts.

Slippage

The difference between the price at which the trader executed the trade and actual executed price is called the slippage on the trade. This happens only on market orders, due to two reasons – Market volatility & Broker’s execution speed

Trading Range in EUR/DKK

As the name partially suggests, the trading range is a range of pip movements in a currency pair in different timeframes. Pip movement is also referred to as the volatility values. These values are extremely helpful in figuring the gain/loss that can be made on a trade.

Procedure to assess Pip Ranges

  1. Add the ATR indicator to your chart
  2. Set the period to 1
  3. Add a 200-period SMA to this indicator
  4. Shrink the chart so you can assess a large time period
  5. Select your desired timeframe
  6. Measure the floor level and set this value as the min
  7. Measure the level of the 200-period SMA and set this as the average
  8. Measure the peak levels and set this as Max.

EUR/DKK Cost as a Percent of the Trading Range

The total cost of the trade is determined by summing up the slippage, spread, and the trading fee. And this cost is not fixed. It varies based on the volatility of the market. Below is the tabular representation of the cost variation, which is signified in percentages.

ECN Model Account

Spread = 40 | Slippage = 3 | Trading fee = 3

Total cost = Spread + Slippage + Trading Fee = 40 + 3 + 3 = 46

STP Model Account

Spread = 42 | Slippage = 3 | Trading fee = 0

Total cost = Spread + Slippage + Trading Fee = 42 + 3 + 0 = 45

Note: The costs may seem significantly high because of the Spreads. As we know, these Spreads keep changing from time to time. At times we have seen the spreads for this pair being as low as 12. But we have considered maximum spread to give you the maximum cost percentages.

The Ideal way to trade the EUR/DKK

Trading the EURDKK is different from trading the major/minor currency pairs. And this can be easily figured out from the percentage values.

From the table, we can infer that the percentage values are extremely high on the 1H, 2H, and 4H timeframes. This means that the costs in these timeframes are super-high. Hence, trading this pair on these lower timeframes is a bad decision.

However, if we look at the next three rows (1D, 1W, and 1M), we can see that the percentage values are significantly lower than the above values. Hence, this makes this pair tradable on the daily, weekly, and monthly timeframes.

Consider the charts of EURDKK on the 1H and the 1D timeframe. On the 1H timeframe chart, we can see that there is barely any movement in the price. Also, volatility is high here.

On the other hand, on the 1D timeframe, there is enough movement in the prices, and the volatility is not very high as well. Hence, making it the ideal timeframe to trade.

Moreover, a simple and effective way to reduce costs is by trading using limit and stop orders instead of market orders. In doing so, the slippage will be completely nullified. Hence, the total cost will significantly reduce.