Categories
Crypto Guides

Universal Protocol – A Potential Platform to Connect Digital Assets

Introduction

The Bitcoin blockchain became a success as people realized the power of the decentralized technology. Then came Ethereum, offering many features and abilities in the existing technology. Given the enormous potential of this decentralized technology, it will take platforms like Universal Protocol for blockchain to be widely accepted in society.

The Universal Protocol offers various products and has partnered with well-known firms like Cred, Bitcoin.com, Blockchain at Berkeley, Uphold, and Brave.

The vision of the Universal Protocol

Universal Protocol was created with a vision to connect every possible financial market participant with Cryptocurrencies, be it publicly traded equities worth millions of dollars or merely buying anything from a local departmental store.

Precisely speaking, the Universal Protocol Platform is visioning to attract 100 million new users to the world of Cryptos and facilitate a company or group to make a seamless platform to create digital assets. The goal might seem far-fetched, but present stats show that it has made impressive progress.

Problem and Solution

The Universal Protocol addresses the non-existence of scaled interoperability. The platform allows users instant and seamless transfer of value across various decentralized networks. It mainly provides a common language via which incompatible protocols can ‘reason’ against one another, and at the same time, reduces the time, risk, and cost of exchanging digital assets.

With an advanced architecture for interoperability, the UP platform will allow users to interact with several cryptocurrencies on a single blockchain. The Universal Protocol combines the revolutionary smart contracts and reserve functionality to enable highly secure and convertible proxy tokens through its platform.

Applications and Benefits

As stated by the vision of Universal Protocol, we can affirm that everyone in the financial industry can make use of the platform. Below are some ecosystems where the platform can be employed to make digital assets a part of the everyday financial system.

Financial Institutions

The Universal Protocol tries to solve the custodial challenges that some major financial institutions have faced since the past. The model created by UPP provides single standard compatibility with the help of Proxy Token, which can be used for tokenizing any financial asset. Thus, it will remove the requirement for multiple types of custodial programs, and the institutions will have to print their business logic only once, on Ethereum.

Centralized Exchanges

The process of listing new coins on a centralized exchange is a complex, expensive, and time-consuming process that could take up to months of work. But with the help of the Universal Protocol Platform, centralized exchanges can dramatically streamline the process of listing new cryptocurrencies. With UPP, exchanges will have to add ERC-20 to list proxies representing any digitally tokenized asset.

Innovators

For developers as well, UPP is an excellent tool for innovation. The best part being, developers will only have to deal with one type of network, even if they’re looking to build their blockchain. The Universal Protocol model would ensure system-wide compatibility and also simplify the use of dApps and smart contracts.

Conclusion

The goal of the Universal Protocol is still intact, and apart from that, it has been working on other projects as well. This has hence led to the emergence of new opportunities in the world of blockchain. And we believe that it worth keeping an eye on the further developments on the Universal Protocol Platform.

Categories
Crypto Guides

Architecture and Operation of Blockchain Technology

Introduction

We can obtain the definition of Blockchain by dissecting it into its two words: block and chain. Hence, Blockchain is a chain of blocks having some information in it. Using a blockchain is a way of time-stamping digital documents so that it’s not possible to backdate or tamper them. This secure technology can be used for the transfer of various items such as digital currency, property, contracts, etc. And the primary feature of any blockchain is its decentralized nature. There is no central authority or banks to control the transactions.

Blockchain Architecture and Operation

The architecture and functioning of blockchain go hand in hand. As already mentioned, blockchain is a chain of blocks containing some valuable information. The type of blockchain depends on the data that is present inside a block. For example, a block in a Bitcoin blockchain contains information on who is sending how many bitcoins to whom. Another essential piece in the blockchain is the hash.

Understanding Hash

In simple terms, the hash is the fingerprint of a block. It is unique to each block and is mainly used for the identification of a block. If the content in the block changes, the hash of block changes as well. So, a block has three components:

  1. Data (Sender, Receiver & Amount)
  2. Hash
  3. Hash of the previous block

In technical terms, blockchain is designed using the principles of a linked list. Blocks containing a hash of the previous blocks is what makes blockchain so secure.

Proof of Work

Hashes are an excellent way to avoid tampering of data. But, computers today are fast enough to calculate hundreds of thousands of hashes per second. This makes it pretty convenient for a hacker to tamper a block, and recalculate all the hashes of other blocks and the blockchain valid.

To avoid the occurrence of this situation, Bitcoin blockchains use the concept of Proof-of-Work. This concept is a computational problem that takes efforts to solve. In the case of Bitcoin, it typically takes 10 minutes to calculate the required proof-of-work and add a block to the blockchain. So, this makes it extremely time consuming and challenging for hackers to tamper a block.

Distributed P2P Network

Blockchain is known for its distributed peer to peer network. Anyone is allowed to enter the network. When someone enters the network, he will get a full copy of the network.

When a new block is created, it is broadcasted to all the nodes in the network. Each node verifies this block and makes sure it hasn’t tampered. After verification, each node adds this block to its blockchain. Later, all the nodes create a consensus. They agree about the legitimacy of the blocks and accept or reject it. If the block is verified successfully by consensus, it is added to the main blockchain. This is when the block gets its first confirmation. And when around four confirmations are received, the transaction is said to be completed successfully.

Summary

  1. There are four steps involved in the working of a blockchain.
  2. Some person makes a cryptocurrency transaction.
  3. The transaction is broadcasted to a distributed P2P network.
  4. The nodes in the network validate the transaction with the help of some algorithms.
  5. Once the transaction is verified, the new block is added to the existing blockchain.

This is how the blockchain technology works. Let us know if you have any questions below. Cheers.